Beth Junor
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Elizabeth (Beth) Junor is a Scottish language therapist, poet, art gallery owner and activist. She was a member of the
Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp was a series of protest camps established to protest against nuclear weapons being placed at RAF Greenham Common in Berkshire, England. The camp began on 5 September 1981 after a Welsh group, Women for Life ...
in the 1980s, which protested against American nuclear-armed
cruise missiles A cruise missile is an unmanned self-propelled guided missile that sustains flight through aerodynamic lift for most of its flight path. Cruise missiles are designed to deliver a large payload over long distances with high precision. Modern cru ...
being sited in Britain and wrote a book about the camp.


Early life

Junor was born on 28 July 1958 in
Lanark Lanark ( ; ; ) is a town in South Lanarkshire, Scotland, located 20 kilometres to the south-east of Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, Hamilton. The town lies on the River Clyde, at its confluence with Mouse Water. In 2016, the town had a populatio ...
,
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. She obtained an MA in fine art from the
University of St Andrews The University of St Andrews (, ; abbreviated as St And in post-nominals) is a public university in St Andrews, Scotland. It is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, oldest of the four ancient universities of Scotland and, f ...
and a master's in speech and language pathology and therapy from Queen Margaret College in
Edinburgh Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
.


Career

Junor worked for 27 years as a speech and language therapist. From 2005 she was based in
Hackney, London Hackney is a district in East London, England, forming around two-thirds of the area of the modern London Borough of Hackney, to which it gives its name. It is 4 miles (6.4 km) northeast of Charing Cross and includes part of the Queen ...
, where she specialised in childhood
autism Autism, also known as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by differences or difficulties in social communication and interaction, a preference for predictability and routine, sensory processing d ...
spectrum disorders. During this time, she translated from the French Peter Vermeulin’s ''I Am Special: A Workbook to Help Children, Teens and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders to Understand their Diagnosis, Gain Confidence and Thrive''. Junor took early retirement in 2017 to return to
St Andrews St Andrews (; ; , pronounced ʰʲɪʎˈrˠiː.ɪɲ is a town on the east coast of Fife in Scotland, southeast of Dundee and northeast of Edinburgh. St Andrews had a recorded population of 16,800 , making it Fife's fourth-largest settleme ...
, where she opened an
art gallery An art gallery is a room or a building in which visual art is displayed. In Western cultures from the mid-15th century, a gallery was any long, narrow covered passage along a wall, first used in the sense of a place for art in the 1590s. The long ...
specialising in contemporary Scottish and European art. Forced to close the gallery in 2020 because of the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
, she continued to operate it online.


Activism

Actively involved in the peace movement in Scotland, Junor first paid brief visits to Greenham Common Women’s Peace Camp outside
RAF Greenham Common Royal Air Force Greenham Common or more simply RAF Greenham Common is a former Royal Air Force List of former Royal Air Force stations, station in the civil parishes of Greenham and Thatcham in the England, English county of Berkshire. The airfi ...
near
Newbury, Berkshire Newbury is a market town in West Berkshire, England, in the valley of the River Kennet. It is south of Oxford, north of Winchester, southeast of Swindon and west of Reading, Berkshire, Reading. It is also where West Berkshire Council is hea ...
in England in 1983, while continuing to work. In August 1986 she moved full-time to the camp, staying there until February 1990. The camp had split into several locations close to different gates of the base, reflecting the various political ideologies of the women protestors. She based herself at the original camp, known as the "Yellow Gate", situated just outside the main gate of the base, and contributed to the running of the camp. She carried out numerous nonviolent
direct actions Direct action is a term for economic and political behavior in which participants use agency—for example economic or physical power—to achieve their goals. The aim of direct action is to either obstruct a certain practice (such as a governm ...
. On 19 June 1987 she was one of six women to remove 16 sections of fence from the north side of the base in broad daylight. She produced Yellow Gate camp newsletters, which communicated updates from the camp to supporters and the wider peace movement, and wrote a handbook on non-violence. She was arrested and charged on many occasions and, in common with most other women at the camp, represented herself in court. She was imprisoned seven times. After leaving in 1990 she remained closely involved with the camp until its closure in 2000. She published ''Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp: A History of Non-Violent Resistance 1984-1995'', with illustrations by Katrina Howse. After the book was published, she was quoted as saying: "After years of being observed from an almost anthropological viewpoint, of being examined by academia and misrepresented by the media, at last we've been able to tell our own story and project our own image of ourselves". She co-wrote with Howse a guide on how peace camp members could take libel action against the media, which often misrepresented the camp participants. Junor was also one of the camp members who played a major role in the establishment of a permanent memorial to the camp at Greenham Common. She has had long-term involvement in various social justice organisations, including Scotland Against Criminalising Communities, a voluntary organisation that campaigns against Britain's laws that criminalise political activity.


Publications

Junor is a member of Scottish
PEN International PEN International (known as International PEN until 2010) is a worldwide professional association, association of writers, founded in London in 1921 to promote friendship and intellectual co-operation among writers everywhere. The association ...
, a member of the
Society of Authors The Society of Authors (SoA) is a United Kingdom trade union for professional writers, illustrators and literary translators, founded in 1884 to protect the rights and further the interests of authors. Membership of the society is open to "anyon ...
, which represents professional writers, illustrators, and literary translators, and a member of the ''Edinburgh Playwrights Workshop''. Her publications include: *''Scarcely Ever Out of My Thoughts: The Letters of Valda Trevlyn Grieve to Christopher Murray Grieve'' (2007). Grieve was best known by his pen name,
Hugh MacDiarmid Christopher Murray Grieve (11 August 1892 – 9 September 1978), best known by his pen name Hugh MacDiarmid ( , ), was a Scottish poet, journalist, essayist and political figure. He is considered one of the principal forces behind the Scottish ...
, a Scottish poet, journalist,
Scottish nationalist Scottish nationalism promotes the idea that the Scottish people form a cohesive nation and national identity. Scottish nationalism began to shape from 1853 with the National Association for the Vindication of Scottish Rights, progressing into ...
and
communist Communism () is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, di ...
. Valda Trevlyn was his second wife. *''The Souls Of The Dead Are Taking The Best Seats: 50 World Poets on War'' (2004 - anthology edited with
Angus Calder Angus Lindsay Ritchie Calder (5 February 1942 – 5 June 2008) was a Scottish writer, historian, and poet. Initially studying English literature, he became interested in political history and wrote a landmark study on Britain during the Second Wo ...
). *''A Full Moon Cycle'' (2001). A book of poems. *''Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp: A History of Non-Violent Resistance 1984-1995'' (1995 - with illustrations by Katrina Howse). Her play ''Hunger'' was shown at the 1993
Edinburgh Festival Fringe The Edinburgh Festival Fringe (also referred to as the Edinburgh Fringe, the Fringe or the Edinburgh Fringe Festival) is the world's largest performance arts festival, which in 2024 spanned 25 days, sold more than 2.6 million tickets and featur ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Junor, Beth 1958 births Living people Alumni of Queen Margaret University Alumni of the University of St Andrews People from Lanark Scottish women activists Scottish women writers Scottish anti-nuclear activists Scottish women poets