Bertis Downs
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Bertis Edwin Downs IV (born July 13, 1956) is an American entertainment lawyer. He provides legal counsel (particularly for initial
contracts A contract is an agreement that specifies certain legally enforceable rights and obligations pertaining to two or more parties. A contract typically involves consent to transfer of goods, services, money, or promise to transfer any of thos ...
) for the rock band
R.E.M. R.E.M. was an American alternative rock band formed in Athens, Georgia, in 1980 by drummer Bill Berry, guitarist Peter Buck, bassist Mike Mills, and lead vocalist Michael Stipe, who were students at the University of Georgia. One of the fir ...
, later also assuming management duties after the departure of original manager Jefferson Holt. He is usually credited simply as the band's "Advisor".


Early life

Downs was born in Montgomery, West Virginia, a short distance from Smithers, West Virginia, where his father, Bertis Edwin Downs, III, was a Presbyterian minister. His mother, Ann Elizabeth (Bryan) Downs, was also an active member of the Presbyterian Church and travelled with her husband and their sons to Taiwan as part of the Church's evangelical mission in Taipei. Bertis Downs III died in a commercial plane crash on June 20, 1964. Ann Downs moved her three sons Bertis IV, William, and Bryan to
Richmond, Virginia Richmond ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), U.S. commonwealth of Virginia. Incorporated in 1742, Richmond has been an independent city (United States), independent city since 1871. ...
, then back to Taiwan, before finally settling in
Clarkston, Georgia Clarkston is a city in DeKalb County, Georgia, United States. The population was 14,756 as of the 2020 census, up from 7,554 in 2010. The city is noted for its ethnic diversity, and is often referred to as "the most diverse square mile in Ameri ...
in order to be closer to the boys' grandparents in western Virginia and eastern Mississippi. Downs graduated from Dekalb County's Shamrock High School in 1974 and chose to attend his father's alma mater
Davidson College Davidson College is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Davidson, North Carolina, United States. It was established in 1837 by the Concord Presbytery and named after American Revolutiona ...
in North Carolina. There he became interested in music through his DJ shifts at WDAV-FM and his work with the college union's concert committee. He also became interested in a career in law through working in a minimum-security prison in rural North Carolina and a summer internship working to establish a recreation program for inmates in Atlanta's Fulton County Jail. Downs graduated cum laude from
Davidson College Davidson College is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Davidson, North Carolina, United States. It was established in 1837 by the Concord Presbytery and named after American Revolutiona ...
in 1978 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in history. Downs attended the
University of Georgia School of Law The University of Georgia School of Law (Georgia Law) is the law school of the University of Georgia, a Public university, public research university in Athens, Georgia. It was founded in 1859, making it one of the oldest American university law ...
with the intent of a career as a public interest attorney due to his interests in civil rights and legal aid work. Due to hiring freezes in the field after his graduation in 1981, Downs instead took a job teaching Legal Research and Writing at the law school. It is during this time as a teacher that Downs became active in the Athens music scene, leading to his eventual involvement with R.E.M. In 1983, Downs left Athens to clerk for Senior Judge Wilson Cowan of the newly formed Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington, D.C. While in D.C. he met his future wife Katherine at a Love Tractor show at the 9:30 Club.


Career with R.E.M.

In 1978, John Huie, a representative for the booking company R.E.M.'s drummer
Bill Berry William Thomas Berry (born July 31, 1958) is an American musician who was the drummer for the alternative rock band R.E.M. Although best known for his economical drumming style, Berry also played other instruments, including guitar, bass guita ...
worked for at the time, suggested Berry look up Downs, whom he knew from Davidson College and was then in law school at the
University of Georgia The University of Georgia (UGA or Georgia) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university with its main campus in Athens, Georgia, United States. Chartered in 1785, it is the oldest public university in th ...
. Berry and Downs also served together on the University Union Concert Committee that arranged for visiting musicians to perform on campus. Downs attended an R.E.M. show at the 11.11 Koffee Club in
Athens, Georgia Athens is a consolidated city-county in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. Downtown Athens lies about northeast of downtown Atlanta. The University of Georgia, the state's flagship public university and an Research I university, ...
on April 19, 1980. By that time, Downs had also come to know
Peter Buck Peter Lawrence Buck (born December 6, 1956) is an American musician and songwriter. He was a co-founder and the lead guitarist of the alternative rock band R.E.M.; he played the banjo and mandolin on several R.E.M. songs. Throughout his caree ...
from Wuxtry Records, a downtown Athens shop where he would buy
Neil Young Neil Percival Young (born November 12, 1945) is a Canadian and American singer-songwriter. After embarking on a music career in Winnipeg in the 1960s, Young moved to Los Angeles, forming the folk rock group Buffalo Springfield. Since the begi ...
records. Recalling events nineteen years later on
VH1 VH1 (originally an initialism for Video Hits One) is an American basic cable television network that launched on January 1, 1985, and is currently owned by the MTV Entertainment Group unit of Paramount Global's networks division based in New Y ...
's
Behind the Music ''Behind the Music'' is an American documentary television series that initially aired on VH1 from 1997 to 2014. Each episode profiles and interviews a popular musical artist or group, examining career beginnings, roads to success and any resul ...
, Downs said, "I thought they were great". He and the band immediately forged a friendship. "They started asking me questions about
copyright A copyright is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the exclusive legal right to copy, distribute, adapt, display, and perform a creative work, usually for a limited time. The creative work may be in a literary, artistic, ...
issues,
trademark A trademark (also written trade mark or trade-mark) is a form of intellectual property that consists of a word, phrase, symbol, design, or a combination that identifies a Good (economics and accounting), product or Service (economics), service f ...
issues, the first time they had a recording agreement they needed me to have a look at", Downs said. "They knew that I was just out of law school and was just getting started as a lawyer, and I certainly didn't claim any particular expertise. I learned by the seat of my pants. I worked with them as a volunteer, just helping out, and gradually over the next couple of years it became more like a real job, and, all these years later, that's kind of still what it is." Downs primarily remained working in Athens during the early years of the band, teaching at the law school and managing the ins and outs of “moving a small city around,” but began traveling with the group more often during the 1995 “Monster” tour. After Jefferson Holt's departure in 1996, Downs took over as the band's manager. “I'm the guy who helps them run the business,” said Downs. “They are the board of directors. I am the CEO.” Downs continued in his advisor role for R.E.M. even after the members parted ways in 2011, describing the experience as “orchestrating the afterlife” of the band. In an interview with the Athens, GA alternative magazine
Flagpole A flagpole, flagmast, flagstaff, or staff is a pole designed to support a flag. If it is taller than can be easily reached to raise the flag, a cord is used, looping around a pulley at the top of the pole with the ends tied at the bottom. The fla ...
in 2014, Downs described his current workload as such: “The volume isn't as much. We're not making records anymore. We're not going on tour anymore. There are still some side things going on…We're still busy, but not with the same intensity.”


Education and academic career

Downs graduated
cum laude Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some Sout ...
from
Davidson College Davidson College is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Davidson, North Carolina, United States. It was established in 1837 by the Concord Presbytery and named after American Revolutiona ...
in 1978 with a
Bachelor of Arts A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
degree in history. In 1981, he graduated from the
University of Georgia School of Law The University of Georgia School of Law (Georgia Law) is the law school of the University of Georgia, a Public university, public research university in Athens, Georgia. It was founded in 1859, making it one of the oldest American university law ...
. He was a law clerk for Senior Judge Wilson Cowen of the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. He was an
adjunct professor An adjunct professor is a type of academic appointment in higher education who does not work at the establishment full-time. The terms of this appointment and the job security of the tenure vary in different parts of the world, but the term is gen ...
in the UGA law school teaching
entertainment law Entertainment law, also known as media law, encompasses legal services provided to the entertainment industry. These services often overlap with intellectual property law, which includes key components such as trademarks, copyright, and the right ...
and music law.


Personal life

Downs still lives in Athens with his wife Katherine. They have two children. Downs enjoys spending time reading, walking, and all things basketball. He is a staunch supporter of public education. He created the Bertis E. Downs III and Eugene M. Downs, Sr. Education Abroad Fund at Davidson College to encourage students to travel widely while studying abroad. Downs is active in many civic and political organizations and has served on the boards of
People for the American Way People for the American Way (PFAW ) is a progressive advocacy group in the United States. Organized as a 501(c)(4) non-profit organization, PFAW was registered in 1981 by the television producer Norman Lear, a self-described liberal who founde ...
, Network for Public Education, The National Education Association Foundation, Historic Athens, and the Georgia Trust for Historic Preservation.


References


External links

*
Profile at University of Georgia

Interview with Downs on state of the music business, 2007
{{DEFAULTSORT:Downs, Bertis, IV 1956 births Davidson College alumni Georgia (U.S. state) lawyers Living people People from Athens, Georgia R.E.M. members University of Georgia School of Law alumni University of Georgia faculty People for the American Way people Talent managers People from Montgomery, West Virginia People from Smithers, West Virginia