Berthold Landauer (sometimes given as Berchtold) (
fl.
''Floruit'' (; abbreviated fl. or occasionally flor.; from Latin for "they flourished") denotes a date or period during which a person was known to have been alive or active. In English, the unabbreviated word may also be used as a noun indicatin ...
1396, d. 1430/1432) was a German painter active in
Nuremberg
Nuremberg ( ; german: link=no, Nürnberg ; in the local East Franconian dialect: ''Nämberch'' ) is the second-largest city of the German state of Bavaria after its capital Munich, and its 518,370 (2019) inhabitants make it the 14th-largest ...
. His name is first mentioned in civic registers,
tax lists, and municipal accounts in 1396. In that year he was accepted as a citizen, taking a civic oath under the title of "painter". Tax registers of the St. Sebaldus district record that a "Ber
hold
Hold may refer to:
Physical spaces
* Hold (ship), interior cargo space
* Baggage hold, cargo space on an airplane
* Stronghold, a castle or other fortified place
Arts, entertainment, and media
* Hold (musical term), a pause, also called a Fermat ...
painter" lived there; according to an entry in 1408's edition of the ''
Harnischbuch'', "Berchtold painter" was required to provide a suit of
armor upon his conscription into the military. In 1413 is seen the name "Berchtold Landauer" for the first time. In 1421 the master was listed for the first time as a householder. Landauer is known to have married, and to have had three sons; the eldest, Marcus (d. 1468), is included in the recruitment list of 1429 as "Marcus painter". He was dead by 1432, in which year a letter from Sebald Schreyer, master of the church of St.
Sebaldus, remembers him as "the late Master Berchtold painter".
Some scholars have attempted to link Landauer with the
Master of the Imhoff Altar
The Master of the Imhoff Altar (''fl''. c. 1410–1420) was a German painter. His name comes from an altarpiece, dating to between 1418 and 1422, commissioned by Konrad Imhoff for the Lorenzkirche in Nuremberg. Only the central panel, depicti ...
; these attempts are based on the presence of the two artists in the same city at the same time, and are generally unsupported by stylistic evidence.
Master of the Imhoff Altar: Information and Much More from Answers.com
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Notes and references
Berthold Landauer
14th-century births
1430s deaths
15th-century German painters
German male painters
{{Germany-painter-stub