Bert Seabourn
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Bert Dail Seabourn (July 9, 1931 – November 17, 2022) was an American
expressionist Expressionism is a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Northern Europe around the beginning of the 20th century. Its typical trait is to present the world solely from a subjective perspective, distorting it rad ...
painter, known for his stylized and nonrepresentational neo-expressionist artist. In his early career, he published comic book art and realistic pieces, as well as commercial art. He has won multiple awards for his artworks. An alumnus of Oklahoma City University, the school awarded him the honorary degree of Doctor of Humane Letters in 1997.


Early life

Seabourn was born on July 9, 1931, at home in Redbarn,
Pecos County, Texas Pecos County ( ) is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 15,193. The county seat is Fort Stockton. The county was created in 1871 and organized in 1875.. By Glenn Justice and John Leffler. Re ...
, to James Augustus Seabourn and F. Leeper Thompson. On July 10, his family took him to the nearest hospital in
Iraan, Texas Iraan ( ) is a city in Pecos County, Texas, United States. Its population was 1,055 at the 2020 census. The city's name is an amalgamation of the first names of Ira and Ann Yates, owners of the ranch land upon which the town was built. Histor ...
, to obtain a birth certificate, causing Iraan to be listed as his place of birth. At the age of 5, Seabourn began to create cartoons, a passion he retained through his high school years.Seabourn, Bert
''Oral History Interview with Bert Seabourn''.
Native Artists Oral History Project (Oklahoma State University), 28 July 2020.
He attended McCamey school from first through sixth grades before moving to
Alma, Arkansas Alma is a city in Crawford County, in far western Arkansas, United States. It is located within the Arkansas River Valley at the edge of the Ozark Mountains; the city is the sixth largest in the Fort Smith metropolitan area. The population wa ...
, and subsequently to Van Buren. In 1944, Seabourn’s seventh grade year, his family moved to
Purcell, Oklahoma Purcell is a city in and the county seat of McClain County, Oklahoma, McClain County, Oklahoma, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city population was 6,651, a 13% increase from 2010. Founded in 1887, Purcell w ...
, where he attended junior high and high school. That year Seabourn’s father would move to California alone, and eventually Seabourn’s parents would divorce, leading to his loss of contact with his father. In the eighth grade, Seabourn sold one of his cartoons to the King Features Syndicate, and the cartoon was then published in an actual comic book. He would later attend Purcell High School and receive his diploma in 1950 having taken no formal art courses. Though he attended college for a short time in
Tishomingo, Oklahoma Tishomingo is the largest city in, and the county seat of, Johnston County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 3,101 as of the 2020 census, an increase of 2.2% over the population of 3,034 reported at the 2010 census. It was the fir ...
, he put his education on hold to marry Bonnie Jo Tompkins. In 1955 he began night school at
Oklahoma City University Oklahoma City University (OCU) is a private university historically affiliated with the United Methodist Church and located in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The university offers undergraduate bachelor's degrees, graduate master's degrees and docto ...
. While studying at the university, Seabourn worked as a freelance artist for companies such as
Southwestern Bell Southwestern Bell Telephone Company, LLC is a wholly owned subsidiary of AT&T. It does business as other d.b.a. names in its operating region, which includes Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, Texas, and portions of Illinois. The company is ...
and ''
Oklahoma Today ''Oklahoma Today'' is the official magazine of the State of Oklahoma, United States, published in cooperation with the Oklahoma Department of Tourism and Recreation. It provides its readers the best of the state's people, places, travel, culture, ...
'' Magazine. Seabourn also began working for
Oklahoma Gas and Electric Company Oklahoma Gas & Electric Company (branded as OG+E or "O-G-and-E") is a regulated electric utility company that serves over 843,000 customers in Oklahoma and Arkansas, including 1.5 million people in the Oklahoma City Metropolitan Area. It is the ...
, where he would maintain a position for twenty-three years. In 1961, Seabourn graduated from Oklahoma City University (OCU) with a Certificate of Art. In 1997, OCU granted him the honorary degree Doctor of Humane Letters.


Military service

Seabourn joined the Navy in Oklahoma City, in November 1950 after he noticed friends being drafted at the start of the Korean War. He left for San Diego in March 1951, leaving behind his wife who was expecting their first child, Connie. During his time in the Navy, Seabourn created training brochures that included illustrations of how to evacuate, how to enter and exit a plane, as well as how to put on an inflatable life vest. He later became the art director for the Navy’s monthly magazine for two years before being transferred to
Pearl Harbor Pearl Harbor is an American lagoon harbor on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, west of Honolulu. It was often visited by the naval fleet of the United States, before it was acquired from the Hawaiian Kingdom by the U.S. with the signing of the Reci ...
. At Pearl Harbor, Seabourn was surrounded by artists, journalists, photographers, and writers, who were all shipmates in the Sincpack Fleet. The Sincpack Fleet completed work requests for various ships at sea. While in the Navy Bert’s art was also published in many magazines to which he submitted cartoons. He also completed his first full-time art project—painting the mess hall.


Artistic style and notable works

Seabourn’s painting style evolved over the span of his education. Bert began with cartoon-style works at a young age and kept this style through his high school years. Until he began studying at Oklahoma City University, his works were naturalistic, that is, reflected observed reality. But at OCU, he was inspired by painter and instructor Roger White. After some time studying under White, Seabourn experimented with abstract painting.
Abstract expressionism Abstract expressionism in the United States emerged as a distinct art movement in the aftermath of World War II and gained mainstream acceptance in the 1950s, a shift from the American social realism of the 1930s influenced by the Great Depressi ...
became the style for which Seabourn was to be known. Along with the abstract aspect of Seabourn’s art, he is also known for Native American subject matter of his works. Seabourn was inspired to pursue American Indian subjects after a visit to the ''Indian Annual'', a juried art show at Tulsa’s
Philbrook Museum of Art Philbrook Museum of Art is an art museum with expansive formal gardens located in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The museum, which opened in 1939, is located in a former 1920s villa, "Villa Philbrook", the home of Oklahoma oil pioneer Waite Phillips and his ...
, but he wanted to try a different approach than the Flatstyle art that was then popular. Seabourn was an active part of the Native American art world until the passage of the
Indian Arts and Crafts Act The Indian Arts and Crafts Act of 1990 (P.L. 101-644) is a truth-in-advertising law which prohibits misrepresentation in marketing of Native Americans in the United States, American Indian or Alaskan Natives, Alaska Native arts and crafts product ...
in 1990. As a person of Native American descent with no
Certificate of Degree of Indian Blood A Certificate of Degree of Indian Blood or Certificate of Degree of Alaska Native Blood (both abbreviated CDIB) is an official U.S. document that certifies an individual possesses a specific fraction of Native American ancestry of a federally re ...
to prove descent from any Cherokee tribe, it is illegal for Seabourn to publish claiming to be an Indian Artist. One of Seabourn’s notable works is ''Wind Walker'', a bronze sculpture that stands 23 feet tall and was unveiled in 1988.


Awards

*1976 - Master Artist designation by the
Five Civilized Tribes Museum The Five Civilized Tribes Museum in Muskogee, Oklahoma, showcases the art, history, and culture of the so-called "Five Civilized Tribes": the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Muscogee (Creek), and Seminole tribes. Housed in the historic Union Indi ...
*1981- Governor’s Arts Award from the Oklahoma Arts Council *1997 - Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters *2009 - Paseo Arts Association Lifetime Achievement Award


Personal

Seabourn lived with his wife, Bonnie, in Oklahoma City. The couple has three daughters: Connie, Angela, and Jimmie. Seabourn died on November 17, 2022, aged 91.Bert Seabourn
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References


External links


Oklahoma Native Artists Oral History Project, OSU Library
{{DEFAULTSORT:Seabourn, Bert 1931 births 2022 deaths American people who self-identify as being of Cherokee descent Painters from Oklahoma People from Pecos County, Texas Oklahoma City University alumni 20th-century American painters 21st-century American painters American magazine cartoonists American advertising artists and illustrators 20th-century American illustrators 21st-century American illustrators 20th-century American sculptors 21st-century American sculptors American humorists American art directors People from Purcell, Oklahoma Artists from Oklahoma City