Herbert William Hawthorne (17 December 1943 – 14 April 1972) was a New Zealand racing driver, born in Derryhennett,
County Armagh
County Armagh ( ) is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland and one of the traditional thirty-two counties of Ireland. It is located in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Ulster and adjoins the southern shore of Lough Neagh. It borders t ...
, Northern Ireland, immigrated to New Zealand at 13 years of age. After racing in NZ, Europe, North and South America he was killed at the April 1972 ''Jim Clark Memorial'' F2 race at the
Hockenheimring
The Hockenheimring, officially Hockenheimring Baden-Württemberg () is a motor racing circuit situated in the Rhine valley near the town of Hockenheim in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, located on the Bertha Benz Memorial Route. Amongst other mot ...
, at nearly the same place Clark died in 1968.
Racing career
Hawthorne started racing in the mid-to-late 1960s with a
Ford Anglia
The Ford Anglia is a small family car that was designed and manufactured by Ford UK. It is related to the Ford Prefect and the later Ford Popular. The Anglia name was applied to various models between 1939 and 1967. In total, 1,594,486 Angli ...
. He moved to the United Kingdom to work as a racing mechanic at
Ron Tauranac
Ronald Sidney Tauranac (13 January 1925 – 17 July 2020) was a British-Australian engineer and racing car designer, who with Formula One driver Jack Brabham founded the Brabham constructor and racing team in 1962. Following Brabham's retire ...
's
Brabham
Motor Racing Developments Ltd., commonly known as Brabham ( ), was a British race car, racing car manufacturer and Formula One racing team. It was founded in 1960 by the Australian driver Jack Brabham and the British-Australian designer Ron Ta ...
factory. He built a Brabham BT21 and shipped it back to New Zealand where he raced it in the National Formula category for twin-cam, 1600 cm3 engines. He became friends with Allan McCall, who was impressed with Hawthorne's racing talent.
Hawthorne returned to the UK with a limited budget to race in
Formula 3
Formula Three (F3) is a third-tier class of open-wheel formula racing. The various championships held in Europe, Australia, South America and Asia form an important step for many prospective Formula One drivers.
History
Formula Three (adop ...
, then went to the US to race in the North American
Formula B/Atlantic Championship where he became vice-champion of the series in 1971.
On 27 Feb 1972, in Columbia, where some Temporada
races were held successfully in 1971, Hawthorne won the
Bogotá
Bogotá (, also , , ), officially Bogotá, Distrito Capital, abbreviated Bogotá, D.C., and formerly known as Santa Fe de Bogotá (; ) during the Spanish Imperial period and between 1991 and 2000, is the capital city, capital and largest city ...
Formula B
Formula Atlantic is a specification of open-wheel racing car developed in the 1970s. It was used in professional racing through the IMSA Atlantic Championship until 2009 and is currently primarily used in amateur racing through Sports Car Club of ...
race, giving the built-for-F2
Brabham BT38 its maiden victory.
Hawthorne did not continue with Brabham but linked up again with McCall, who was developing a
Formula 2
Formula Two (F2) is a type of open-wheel formula racing category first codified in 1948. It was replaced in 1985 by Formula 3000, but revived by the FIA from 2009 to 2012 in the form of the FIA Formula Two Championship. The name returned aga ...
car under the banner ''"Leda Engineering"''. The team missed the season's first F2 race at Mallory Park on 12 March, also the British round at Oulton, but entered the 2nd round on 3 April. Thus, Hawthorne's first proper Formula 2 race was the ''
Jochen Rindt
Karl Jochen Rindt (; 18 April 1942 – 5 September 1970) was a racing driver, who competed under the Austrian flag in Formula One from to . Rindt won the Formula One World Drivers' Championship in with Lotus, and remains the only driver to ...
Memorial Trophy'' at
Thruxton, a round of both the JPS-sponsored British and
European Formula 2 Championships. Hawthorne qualified the Leda-Tui AM29 - Ford BDA with his Heet2 result at 22nd and was putting on an impressive display in the final race before retiring on lap 36 of 50 with a fuel pickup problem.
Death

Hawthorne was killed on 14 April 1972, during practice for the following round of the European Championship, the
Jim Clark
James Clark (4 March 1936 – 7 April 1968) was a British racing driver from Scotland, who competed in Formula One from to . Clark won two Formula One World Drivers' Championship titles with Lotus, and—at the time of his death—held the ...
Memorial Race at the
Hockenheimring
The Hockenheimring, officially Hockenheimring Baden-Württemberg () is a motor racing circuit situated in the Rhine valley near the town of Hockenheim in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, located on the Bertha Benz Memorial Route. Amongst other mot ...
. Hawthorne was driving Allan McCall's TUI car on the first fast forest straight towards Ostkurve when the car slowed due to a mechanical failure. He signalled German driver Bernd Terbeck to pass when the rear axle on the TUI car locked up and Terbeck hit Hawthorne's car at speed, pitching it head-on against the barriers. The car skidded along the guard-rail, pulling out security uprights and came to rest on fire. At the track it was realised that both Terbeck, who slided along the left side guardrail, and Hawthorne were missing, but there was no knowledge of the incident until two laps later, when
Niki Lauda
Andreas Nikolaus "Niki" Lauda (22 February 1949 – 20 May 2019) was an Austrian racing driver, motorsport executive and aviation entrepreneur, who competed in Formula One from to and from to . Lauda won three Formula One World Drivers' Champ ...
pulled into the pits and asked why nothing was being done about a car on fire on the circuit. It was later confirmed that Hawthorne had died instantly from head injuries.
At the time of his death, Hawthorne resided in
Upper Saddle River, New Jersey
Upper Saddle River is a borough in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 8,353, an increase of 145 (+1.8%) from the 2010 census count of 8,208, which in turn reflecte ...
.
[ ]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hawthorne, Bert
1944 births
1972 deaths
New Zealand racing drivers
Racing drivers who died while racing
Sport deaths in Germany
New Zealand people of Irish descent
Sportspeople from County Armagh
Tasman Series drivers
British emigrants to New Zealand