Bernadette Speach (born January 1, 1948) is an American
avant-garde
In the arts and literature, the term ''avant-garde'' ( meaning or ) identifies an experimental genre or work of art, and the artist who created it, which usually is aesthetically innovative, whilst initially being ideologically unacceptable ...
composer and pianist. Known for her minimalist approach, she often synthesizes improvisation and through-composed material.
Biography
Born in
Syracuse, New York
Syracuse ( ) is a City (New York), city in and the county seat of Onondaga County, New York, United States. With a population of 148,620 and a Syracuse metropolitan area, metropolitan area of 662,057, it is the fifth-most populated city and 13 ...
, Speach earned her B.S. in Music Education from the
College of Saint Rose
The College of Saint Rose was a private college in Albany, New York. It was founded in 1920 by the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet as a Catholic women's college, and it became fully co-educational in the 1969–1970 academic year. The foll ...
in 1971. Five years later, while studying abroad in Siena, Italy, she was introduced to
Franco Donatoni
Franco Donatoni (9 June 1927 – 17 August 2000) was an Italian composer.
Biography
Born in Verona, Donatoni started studying violin at the age of seven, and frequented the local music academy. Later, he studied at the Milan Conservatory ...
and
Morton Feldman
Morton Feldman (January 12, 1926 – September 3, 1987) was an American composer. A major figure in 20th-century classical music, Feldman was a pioneer of indeterminacy in music, a development associated with the experimental New York School o ...
. She went on to study with Feldman, alongside composers
Lejaren Hiller
Lejaren Arthur Hiller Jr. (February 23, 1924, New York City – January 26, 1994, Buffalo, New York)[Lejaren ...](_blank)
and
Leo Smit, at SUNY Buffalo, where she finished her M.A. and Ph.D. in Music Composition, and before that studied under
Jacques Louis Monod and Nicolas Rousakis at
Columbia University
Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
.
Although trained in the classical idiom, Speach is equally rooted in jazz, and in the latter vein includes room for aleatory elements in her compositions, ranging from solo and chamber to orchestral and vocal/choral works. An example is her second string quartet, ''les ondes pour quatre'' (1988), which blends fixed and free durations. Notable performers of her work include the
Brooklyn Philharmonic Orchestra
There have been several organisations referred to as the Brooklyn Philharmonic. The most recent one was the now-defunct Brooklyn Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra, an American orchestra based in the New York City borough of Brooklyn, in existence f ...
under
Lukas Foss
Lukas Foss (August 15, 1922 – February 1, 2009) was a German-American composer, pianist, and conductor.
Career
Born Lukas Fuchs in Berlin, Germany in 1922, Foss was soon recognized as a child prodigy. He began piano and theory lessons with J ...
, the Absolute Chamber Orchestra under
Kristjan Järvi
Kristjan Järvi (, alternate (U.S.) spelling: Kristian Järvi) (born 13 June 1972) is an Estonian conductor, composer and producer. Born in Tallinn, Estonia, he is the younger son of the conductor Neeme Järvi and brother of conductor Paavo Jär ...
, pianist
Ursula Oppens
Ursula Oppens (born February 2, 1944) is an American classical concert pianist and educator. She has received five Grammy Award nominations.
Biography
Ursula Oppens was born on February 2, 1944, in New York City into a highly musical family fr ...
, saxophonist
Oliver Lake
Oliver Lake (born September 14, 1942) is an American List of jazz saxophonists, jazz saxophonist, flutist, composer, poet, and visual artist. He is known mainly for alto saxophone, but he also performs on soprano saxophone, soprano and flute. D ...
, Duo Avanzando, pianist Anthony de Mare, the
Soldier String Quartet
The Soldier String Quartet was a string quartet, founded in 1984 by composer and violinist Dave Soldier, that specialized in performing a fusion of classical and popular music. The quartet proved a training ground for many subsequent experimental ...
, soprano
Joan LaBarbara,
Arditti String Quartet
The Arditti Quartet is a string quartet founded in 1974 and led by the British violinist Irvine Arditti. The quartet is a globally recognized promoter of contemporary classical music and has a reputation for having a very wide repertoire. They ...
, and cellist
Frances-Marie Uitti. Her music has been programmed in such venues as Roulette Intermedium (NYC), Festival International de Musica (São Paulo, Brazil), the Ravinia Festival (Highland Park, IL), Merkin Hall (NYC), Walker Art Center (Minneapolis, MN), the Internationales Musikinstitut (Darmstadt, Germany), and the Knitting Factory (NYC).
Her large-scale work ''Embrace the Universe'' (2001), for orchestra, mixed chorus, soprano, viola and piano was premiered May 9, 2016 at Teatro Petruzzelli in Bari, Italy. In 2010, she was commissioned by the
Clarice Smith Performing Arts Center
The Clarice Smith Performing Arts Center is a performing arts complex on the campus of the University of Maryland, College Park. The facility, which opened in 2001, houses six performance venues; the UM School of Music; and the UMD School of The ...
to compose a piece as part of pianist Anthony de Mare’s “Liaisons: Re-imagining Sondheim from the Piano.” The result was ''In and Out of Love'' and received its premiere at the Clarice Smith Performing Arts Center in 2011. Inspired by “Liaisons” and “Send in the Clowns” from
Stephen Sondheim
Stephen Joshua Sondheim (; March22, 1930November26, 2021) was an American composer and lyricist. Regarded as one of the most important figures in 20th-century musical theater, he is credited with reinventing the American musical. He received Lis ...
’s ''
A Little Night Music
''A Little Night Music'' is a musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim and book by Hugh Wheeler. Inspired by the 1955 Ingmar Bergman film '' Smiles of a Summer Night'', it involves the romantic lives of several couples. Its title is a ...
'', ''In and Out of Love'' was released September 2015 as part of a
3-CD set of the entire “Liaisons” project recorded by de Mare for the
ECM
ECM may refer to the following:
Economics and commerce
* Engineering change management
* Equity capital markets
* Error correction model, an econometric model
* European Common Market
Mathematics
* Lenstra's Elliptic curve method for factor ...
label to critical acclaim. Its producer,
Judith Sherman, received a
Grammy Award
The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
for Classical Producer of the Year.
Other commissions have come from percussionist Ricardo Souza (''Only/Solimente'' for solo vibraphone, 2004), soprano Lauralyn Kolb (''Set of Three'' for soprano and piano, 2005), the
National Endowment for the Arts
The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the feder ...
1992 (''Parallel Windows – Unframed'' for piano and orchestra, 1996), the Minnesota Composers Forum 1992 (''Avanzando'' for bass clarinet, piano, marimba, vibraphone and glockenspiel, 1993), iEAR Studios/Department of the Arts/Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 1989 (''9/8/89'' for digital sampler and tape, 1990), the Manhattan Neighborhood Network/The Kitchen Video Workshop, 1995-96 (''Angels in the Snow'', a film/video documentary with solo piano), and the
New York State Council on the Arts
The New York State Council on the Arts (NYSCA) serves to foster and advance the arts, culture, and creativity throughout New York State, according to its website. The goal of the council is to allow all New Yorkers to benefit from the contribution ...
, 1992 (''Baobab 4'' for flute, clarinet, alto saxophone, trombone, acoustic and electric guitar, bass, two pianos, balafon, reciter, three women’s voices and dancer, 1994).
Speach has been composer-in-residence at the Brooklyn College Electroacoustic Studio (2002), received a fellowship from the
New York Foundation for the Arts
The New York Foundation for the Arts (NYFA) is an independent 501(c)(3) charity, funded through government, foundation, corporate, and individual support, established in 1971. It is part of a network of national not-for-profit arts organizations ...
(1998–99), and received grants and awards from
Arts Midwest
Arts Midwest is one of six not-for-profit regional arts organizations created to “encourage development of the arts and to support arts programs on a regional basis.” Arts Midwest's mission is to "build unprecedented opportunity across the ...
(1993), Margaret Fairbank Jory Copying Assistance Program (1989 & 1997), and Meet the Composer (1985-2001). She is also a seasoned improviser—sharing performances with her husband, guitarist/compose
Jeffrey Schanzerand poet
Thulani Davis
Thulani Davis (born July 19, 1949) is an American playwright, journalist, librettist, novelist, poet, and screenwriter. She is a graduate of Barnard College and attended graduate school at both the University of Pennsylvania and Columbia Univers ...
, among others—and as pianist is regarded for her interpretations of the keyboard repertoire of
John Cage
John Milton Cage Jr. (September 5, 1912 – August 12, 1992) was an American composer and music theorist. A pioneer of indeterminacy in music, electroacoustic music, and Extended technique, non-standard use of musical instruments, Cage was one ...
, including ''In a landscape'' and his pieces for toy piano.
Speach is a lifelong teacher and arts administrator. Before her current post at
SUNY Adirondack
SUNY Adirondack is a public community college in Queensbury, New York. It serves residents in Warren, Washington and northern Saratoga counties in New York State with over 30 academic programs of study. It was founded in 1961 as Adirondack Co ...
, she held positions at Darmstadt (1988),
The New School
The New School is a Private university, private research university in New York City. It was founded in 1919 as The New School for Social Research with an original mission dedicated to academic freedom and intellectual inquiry and a home for p ...
(1994–98),
SUNY Purchase
The State University of New York at Purchase, commonly referred to as Purchase College or SUNY Purchase, is a Public college, public Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Purchase, New York. Established in 1967 by G ...
(2005), the College of Saint Rose (2009–14), and
Brooklyn College
Brooklyn College is a public university in Brooklyn in New York City, United States. It is part of the City University of New York system and enrolls nearly 14,000 students on a campus in the Midwood and Flatbush sections of Brooklyn as of fall ...
(2001–08, 2012–13), and has been a guest lecturer at many others besides. She has also served as panelist and advisor for a large number of organizations, including
Colorado Council on the Arts
Colorado Creative Industries, formerly known as the Colorado Council on the Arts, is an agency of the state government of Colorado, responsible for the promotion of the arts. It was formed in July 2010, when the Council on the Arts and Art in Publ ...
, Jerome Foundation, Mary Flagler Cary Charitable Trust, New Music America Festivals, NYC Department of Cultural Affairs, and the New York State Council on the Arts. She also served as executive director for
The Kitchen (1996–98) and Composers’ Forum, Inc. (1986-1990) in New York City. She continues to vitalize the northeastern United States music scene through her multiple roles as fundraiser, presenter, and educator, seeking new relationships between sounds and their interpreters.
Works
''Pillars'' (2017)
:for piano, electric guitar and saxophone
:April 29, 2017, Tannery Pond Center at Tannery Pond Community Center, North Creek, NY.
:Performed by Bernadette Speach (piano), Jeffrey Schanzer (electric guitar) and Oliver Lake (saxophone)
''altrove/elsewhere'' (2012)
:for piano/toy piano and violin
:February 4, 2012, Music of Now Marathon, Symphony Space, NYC.
:Performed by Bernadette Speach (piano/toy piano) and Madalyn Parnas (violin)
''after sunrise'' (2011)
:for percussion and clarinets
:October 24, 2012, University of Arkansas, Fort Worth.
:Performed by Duo Avanzando: Ricardo Souza (percussion) and David Carter (clarinets)
''In and Out of Love'' (2010)
:after “Liaisons” and “Send in the Clowns” (''A Little Night Music'') by Stephen Sondheim.
:Commissioned by Clarice Smith Performing Arts Center
:April 2, 2011, Clarice Smith Performing Arts Center/UMD School of Music.
:Performed by Anthony de Mare (piano)
:Recording: ECM New Series. ''Liaisons: Re-imagining Sondheim from the Piano''. Grammy Award - Judith Sherman, Classical Producer of the Year.
''TreeSing'' (2007)
:for bass clarinet, marimba and piano with video processing
:May 24, 2007, Roulette, New York, NY.
:Performed by Margot Leverett, Bass Clarinet, Gustavo Aguilar - Marimba, Bernadette Speach - Piano, Anney Bonney - Video
''A Set of Three'' (2005)
:for soprano and piano
:Texts by e.e. cummings
:February 24, 2007, Hamilton College, Clinton, NY.
:Performed & Commissioned by Lauralyn Kolb - Soprano, Tina Toglia - Piano
''Only/Solimente'' (2003/04)
:for solo Vibraphone
:Commissioned by Ricardo Souza
:June 6, 2005, Festival International de Musica, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
:Performed by Ricardo Souza - Vibraphone
''Embrace the Universe'' (2001)
:for orchestra, chorus (SATB) and soloists (mezzo-soprano, viola, piano)
:Text: “Hymn to Matter” from ''The Divine Milieu'' by Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
:May 9, 2016, Teatro Petruzzelli, Bari, Italy.
:Performed by Orchestra Sinfonica del Conservatorio “Niccolo Piccinni” (director: Giovanni Pelliccia), Ensemble vocale “Forilegium Vocis” (director: Sabino Manzo), Anastasia Abryutina (mezzo-soprano), Paolo Messa (viola) and Emanuele Arciuli (piano)
''Viola'' (1999)
:for viola and piano
:April 29, 2000, Roulette, New York, NY.
:Performed by Rozanna Weinberger (viola) and Anthony de Mare (piano)
Recording: Mode Records
''Anne'' (1998)
:for two sopranos, baritone, string quartet and clarinet
:February 19, 1998, Merkin Concert Hall, New York, NY.
:Performed by Joan LaBarbara (soprano), Cheryl Marshall (soprano), Thomas Meglioranza (baritone), J.D. Parran (clarinet) and the Soldier String Quartet
''Parallel Windows – Unframed'' (1996)
:for piano and orchestra
:National Endowment for the Arts Composers’ Fellowship (1992)
:March 20, 1997, The Kitchen, New York, NY.
:Performed by Absolute Chamber Orchestra conducted by Kristjan Järvi with Anthony de Mare (piano)
''When It Rains, Llueve'' (1995)
:for piano
:February 1, 1996, Merkin Concert Hall, New York, NY.
:Written for and performed by Anthony de Mare (piano)
: Mode Records
:Publisher
''Angels in the Snow'' (1993)
:for piano solo
:December 9, 1993, Real Music Series, CBGB’s Galleria, New York, NY.
:Performed by Bernadette Speach (piano)
: Mode Records
''Avanzando'' (1993)
:for bass clarinet, piano, marimba, vibraphone and glockenspiel.
:Underwritten by the American Composers Forum with funds provided by the Jerome Foundation
:November 4, 1993, Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
:Commissioned and performed by Zeitgeist
''Chosen Voices'' (1991)
:for toy piano and prepared guitar
:June 8, 1991, MusicVistas, Inc., The Parlour, Brooklyn, NY.
:Performed by Schanzer/Speach Duo
: Mode Records
''9/8/89'' (1990)
:for digital sampler and tape
:March 27, 1990, RPI - iEAR Studios, Troy Music Hall, Troy, NY.
:Performed by Bernadette Speach
''Within'' (1990)
:for piano and orchestra
:February 15, 1990, Cooper Union, New York, NY.
:Brooklyn Philharmonic Orchestra “Meet the Moderns,” conducted by Lukas Foss with Ursula Oppens (piano)
''les ondes pour quatre'' (1988)
:for string quartet
:August 7, 1988, Internationales Musikinstitut, Darmstadt, Germany.
:Performed by Arditti String Quartet
: Mode Records
:Publisher
''Shattered Glass'' (1986)
:for percussion solo
:October 17, 1986, Experimental Intermedia Foundation, New York, NY.
:Performed by Bobby Previte
by Michael Pugliese on Mode Records
Poetry/music collaborations with Thulani Davis
''Meditations: Abandon All Hope of Fruition'' (2004)
:for reciter and piano
:April 21, 2004, Pen and Brush, New York, NY.
:Performed by Thulani Davis (reciter) and Bernadette Speach (piano)
''Meditations: Kundun and The Womb of Buddha'' (2002)
:for reciter and piano
:May 16, 18 & 19, 2002, The Performing Garage, New York, NY.
:Performed by Thulani Davis (reciter) and Bernadette Speach (piano)
''Meditations: Upriver Sea Islands from The Translator and Womb of Buddha'' (2001)
:for reciter and ensemble
:May 27, 2001, PICA (Portland Institute of Contemporary Art), Portland, Oregon.
:Performed by Thulani Davis (reciter), Lyndee Mah (voice), Bernadette Speach (piano), Jeffrey Schanzer (guitar) and Skip Elliot Bowman (bass)
''Passages and Outtakes'' (2000)
:for chamber ensemble
:April 29, 2000, Roulette, New York, NY.
:Performed by Thulani Davis (reciter), Alva Rogers (voice and Percussion), Jeffrey Schanzer (guitar) and Bernadette Speach (piano)
''Woman Without Adornment'' (1995)
:for chamber ensemble
:Settings from the Novel ''1959'' by Thulani Davis
:March 29, 1995, The Kitchen, NYC.
:Performed by Alva Rogers (mezzo Soprano), Thulani Davis (reciter), Bernadette Speach (piano), Jeffrey Schanzer (guitars) and Pablo Aslan (bass)
: Mode Records
''Baobab 4'' (1994)
:for flute, clarinet, alto saxophone, trombone, acoustic and electric guitar, bass, two pianos, balafon, reciter, three women’s voices and dancer.
:Commissioned by MusicVistas, Inc. with funds provided by the New York State Council on the Arts
:April 9, 1994, MusicVistas and P.S. 122, New York, NY.
:Performed by Rob DeBellis (reeds), Jeff Hoyer (trombone), Jeffrey Schanzer (guitars), Lindsey Horner (bass), Myra Melford (piano), Thulani Davis (poet/reciter), Michelle Kinney (voice), Alva Rogers (voice), Dawn Saito (voice), Bernadette Speach (conductor, piano II, balafon) and Ron Brown (dancer)
''Telepathy Suite'' (1986–87)
:for chamber ensemble
:March 8, 1987, Celebrate Brooklyn Festival, Prospect Park Picnic House, Brooklyn, NY.
:Performed by Thulani Davis (reciter), Oliver Lake (alto saxophone), Jeff Hoyer (trombone), Myra Melford (piano), Jeffrey Schanzer (guitar), Lindsey Horner (bass), and Bernadette Speach (piano and conductor)
: Mode Records
Improvisations for Piano and Guitar
''Debabelized Brook'' (2004)
:April 4, 2004, Flea Theater, New York, NY, with video by Anney Bonney.
''Hell’s Gate'' (2004)
:April 4, 2004, Flea Theater, New York, NY, with video by Anney Bonney.
''Toy Rings'' (2002)
:in collaboration with John J.A. Jannone (electronics)
:February 8, 2002, Brooklyn Society for Ethical Culture, Brooklyn, NY.
''Glove Quartet'' (2002)
:in collaboration with Holland Hopson (saxophone and electronics) and John J.A.Jannone (electronics)
:February 8, 2002, Brooklyn Society for Ethical Culture, Brooklyn, NY.
''Lago'' (1999)
:December 9, 1999, Greenwich House Music School, New York, NY.
''Outside In'' (1996)
:June 1, 1996, Lafayette Avenue Presbyterian Church, Brooklyn, NY.
''at the same time'' (1993)
:February 14, 1993, Music Designs, New York, NY.
''Sound Crowds'' (1990)
:November 24, 1990, Cirque Divers, Liège, Belgium.
''It’s Your Turn'' (1990)
:November 24, 1990, Cirque Divers, Liège, Belgium.
Mode/Avant
''3-1/2'' (1990)
:September 15, 1990, MusicVistas, Inc., Roulette, New York, NY.
Mode/Avant
''Blue'' (1989)
:February 9, 1990, Real Art Ways, Hartford, CT.
Mode/Avant
''Phill’s Phault'' (1988)
:July 31, 1988, Logos Foundation, Ghent, Belgium.
''Two in the Morning'' (1986)
:October 17, 1986, Experimental Intermedia Foundation, New York, NY.
Mode/Avant
Recordings
Liaisons: Re-imagining Sondheim from the Piano' (ECM 2470-72, 2015)
:Anthony de Mare
'' (Mode 105, 2002)
:Bernadette Speach
:Chamber Works
' (Mode/Avant 02, 1992)
:Schanzer/Speach Duo
:Improvised Duets, Solos
'' (Mode 16, 1989)
:Bernadette Speach
:Chamber Works
References
*Arcuili, Emanuele. “Bernadette Speach.” ''Musica per Pianoforte negli Stati Uniti''. EDT, 2010.
*Gagné, Nicole V. “Bernadette Speach.” ''Historical Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Classical Music''. Rowman & Littlefield, 2019.
*Gann, Kyle. “Bernadette Speach.” ''American Music in the Twentieth Century''. Schirmer Books, 1997.
*Gann, Kyle. “Bernadette Speach.” ''Grove’s History of Music and Musicians''. Macmillan, 2010.
Biographyat Allmusic.com.
at Kallistimusic.com.
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Speach, Bernadette
1948 births
Living people
Brooklyn College faculty
20th-century American classical composers
21st-century American classical composers
20th-century American women composers
21st-century American women composers