
Rose Lavenia Bernadette Rounds Ganilau (born July 5, 1951, as Lavenia Bernadette Rounds) is a
Fiji
Fiji, officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It lies about north-northeast of New Zealand. Fiji consists of an archipelago of more than 330 islands—of which about ...
an writer, broadcaster,
and politician, who served as
Minister for Labour,
Minister for Tourism,
Industrial Relations
Industrial relations or employment relations is the multidisciplinary academic field that studies the employment relationship; that is, the complex interrelations between employers and employees, labor union, labor/trade
unions, employer organ ...
, Productivity and Environment in the interim
Cabinet
Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to:
Furniture
* Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers
* Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets
* Filin ...
of
Commodore
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Ranks
* Commodore (rank), a naval rank
** Commodore (Royal Navy), in the United Kingdom
** Commodore (India), in India
** Commodore (United States)
** Commodore (Canada)
** Commodore (Finland)
** Commodore (Germany) or ' ...
Frank Bainimarama
Josaia Voreqe "Frank" Bainimarama (; born 27 April 1954) is a Fijian former politician and naval officer who served as the prime minister of Fiji from 2007 until 2022. A member of the FijiFirst party, which he founded in 2014, he began his c ...
, having been appointed on 9 January 2007.
In previous political roles, she served in 2000 and 2001 in the Interim Government of
Prime Minister
A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
Laisenia Qarase
Laisenia Qarase (pronounced ; 4 February 1941 – 21 April 2020) was a Fijian politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Fiji, sixth Prime Minister of Fiji from 2000 to 2006. After Republic of Fiji Military Forces, the military quashed the 2 ...
as Assistant Minister for Social Welfare, and from June to December 2006, she was Deputy Leader of the Opposition and Chairperson of the Public Accounts Committee of the
House of Representatives
House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entities. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often ...
, until the
military coup
A military, also known collectively as armed forces, is a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. Militaries are typically authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with their members identifiable by a d ...
of 5 December.
Long a political activist, Ganilau's causes included women's rights and human rights in general,
and has served as President of Women Entrepreneurs Fiji.
She spent much of mid-to-late 2005 campaigning against the government's controversial
Reconciliation, Tolerance, and Unity Bill
The Reconciliation and Unity Commission was a proposed government body to be set up if the Reconciliation, Tolerance, and Unity Bill, which was introduced into the Fijian Parliament on 4 May 2005 was passed. The legislation proposed to empower t ...
,
which proposes to establish a Commission with the power to compensate victims and pardon perpetrators of the
Fiji coup of 2000. On 13 July 2005, she described the bill as one that would encourage hatred and violence rather than tolerance and accommodation.
Personal life
Ganilau is married to Ratu Jone Antonio Rabici Rabaraba Ganilau, the youngest son of
Ratu Sir Penaia Ganilau, Fiji's first
President
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*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film and television
*'' Præsident ...
(1987-1993). They have adopted his grand-niece Jordana Nicolai Adi Mei Vikatoria Kainona Ganilau, daughter of Adi Laisa Ganilau. Her brother-in-law,
Ratu Epeli Ganilau, was a well-known contemporary politician.
Ganilau grew up in a home surrounded by music.
Her mother was musician Bonita Rounds who played piano in a group called the Snappy Six.
Career
In 2000, Ganilau was appointed an interim Minister after the
2000 Fijian coup d'état
The 2000 Fijian coup d'état was a civilian coup d'état by an armed group of indigenous Fijian nationalists supported by the Counter Revolutionary Warfare Unit, against the elected government of Indo-Fijian Prime Minister Mahendra Chau ...
.
Ganilau contested and won the
Suva City General
A general officer is an Officer (armed forces), officer of high rank in the army, armies, and in some nations' air force, air and space forces, marines or naval infantry.
In some usages, the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colone ...
Communal Constituency for the
United Peoples Party (UPP) in the
general election
A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from By-election, by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. Gener ...
scheduled for 6–13 May, defeating
Cabinet Minister
A minister is a politician who heads a ministry, making and implementing decisions on policies in conjunction with the other ministers. In some jurisdictions the head of government is also a minister and is designated the ' prime minister', ' p ...
Kenneth Zinck.
She was one of two UPP candidates returned in the election.
She resigned from the United People's Party in 2007 after being ousted as Deputy Opposition leader and accepting an office in the interim government.
She was appointed to oversee Labour and Tourism.
UPP leader
Mick Beddoes
Mick Malcolm Millis Beddoes, widely known as Mick Beddoes, is a Fijian politician and businessman from Nadi, who led the United Peoples Party (formerly the United General Party) from 2000 to 2013, and was the Leader of the Opposition at the ti ...
, an opponent of the military coup and of the government formed by its leader, asked her to resign from the party.
In January 2008, Ganilau was "dropped" from the government position of Tourism Minister during a Cabinet reshuffle.
In November 2008 she established the
Green Party of Fiji.
Due to a court order, the party was dissolved with its assets forfeited to the State.
Ganilau choose not to run in the 2018 General Election citing her familie's wishes.
She, along with six other women, took the Government to court over the 'Electoral (Registration of Voters) Act' and the 'Interpretation Act' of 2021.
The law required voters to change their birth certificate to match the name they registered to vote with, which means married women who adopted their husbands last name were required to change their name on their birth certificate as well.
The act went into effect on October 31, 2022; while the case was still pending.
The law was still in place in May 2023.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ganilau, Bernadette
1951 births
Ethnic minority members of the House of Representatives (Fiji)
Living people
Fijian people of British descent
Industry ministers of Fiji
Environment ministers of Fiji
Labour ministers of Fiji
Tourism ministers of Fiji
Fijian people of I-Taukei Fijian descent