Berkley Books is an American
imprint founded in 1955 by Charles Byrne and Frederic Klein owned by the
Penguin Group
Penguin Group is a British trade book publisher and part of Penguin Random House, which is owned by the German media company, media Conglomerate (company), conglomerate Bertelsmann. The new company was created by a Mergers and acquisitions, mer ...
unit of
Penguin Random House
Penguin Random House Limited is a British-American multinational corporation, multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate publishing company formed on July 1, 2013, with the merger of Penguin Books and Random House. Penguin Books was or ...
.
History
Berkley Books began as an independent company in 1955. It was founded as "Chic News Company" by Charles Byrne and Frederick Klein, who had worked for
Avon; they quickly renamed it Berkley Publishing Co. The new name was a coinage, combining elements of their surnames, unrelated to either the philosopher
George Berkeley
George Berkeley ( ; 12 March 168514 January 1753), known as Bishop Berkeley (Bishop of Cloyne of the Anglican Church of Ireland), was an Anglo-Irish philosopher, writer, and clergyman who is regarded as the founder of "immaterialism", a philos ...
or
Berkeley, California
Berkeley ( ) is a city on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay in northern Alameda County, California, United States. It is named after the 18th-century Anglo-Irish bishop and philosopher George Berkeley. It borders the cities of Oakland, Cali ...
. Under their editor-in-chief Thomas Dardis, over the next few years Berkley developed a diverse line of popular fiction and non-fiction, both reprints and mass-market paperback originals, with a particularly strong history in
science fiction
Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
(books of
Robert A. Heinlein and
Frank Herbert
Franklin Patrick Herbert Jr. (October 8, 1920February 11, 1986) was an American science-fiction author, best known for his 1965 novel Dune (novel), ''Dune'' and its five sequels. He also wrote short stories and worked as a newspaper journalist, ...
’s ''
Dune
A dune is a landform composed of wind- or water-driven sand. It typically takes the form of a mound, ridge, or hill. An area with dunes is called a dune system or a dune complex. A large dune complex is called a dune field, while broad, flat ...
'' novels, for example). The company was bought in 1965 by
G. P. Putnam's Sons and in years to follow undertook a hardcover line under the Berkley imprint, chiefly but not only for science fiction. For example,
Merle Miller’s ''Plain Speaking: An Oral Biography of Harry S. Truman'' (1973), and ''The Search for J.F.K.'' by Joan and
Clay Blair Jr. (1976) were substantial nonfiction books under that imprint. When Putnam bought
Grosset & Dunlap and
Playboy Press, the
Jove,
Ace and
Playboy Press paperback lists were added to that of Berkley; the Playboy list was eventually absorbed into Berkley, while the Jove and Ace lists have continued as distinct imprints.
Following its publication (1985) of the paperback reprint edition of
Tom Clancy
Thomas Leo Clancy Jr. (April 12, 1947 – October 1, 2013) was an American novelist. He is best known for his technically detailed espionage and military science, military-science storylines set during and after the Cold War. Seventeen of ...
's ''
The Hunt for Red October'', Berkley Books became increasingly interested in publishing military combat fiction and
technothrillers; its publicity campaigns at military bases contributed to the success of its reprint edition of
Dale Brown's ''
Flight of the Old Dog''.
The Penguin Group purchased Putnam in 1996. When Penguin merged with Random House in 2013 to form
Penguin Random House
Penguin Random House Limited is a British-American multinational corporation, multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate publishing company formed on July 1, 2013, with the merger of Penguin Books and Random House. Penguin Books was or ...
, Berkley was integrated with the larger paperback line
New American Library; the Berkley name was retained for that whole program, which is part of PRH's Penguin Adult group, and publishes in mass-market paperback, trade paperback, and hardcover formats.
In December 2008, Berkley cancelled the publication of the
Herman Rosenblat Holocaust memoir titled ''
Angel at the Fence
''Angel at the Fence: The True Story of a Love That Survived'', written by Herman Rosenblat, was a fictitious Holocaust memoir purporting to tell the true story of the author's reunion with, and marriage to, a girl who had passed him food throu ...
'' when it was discovered that the book's central events were untrue.
In 2011, Berkley Books launched its ebook imprint InterMix. In September 2012, Berkley Books announced that a trilogy of erotic romance novels by
Maya Banks had been acquired for publishing. Her trilogy was described as similar to the
''Fifty Shades'' trilogy, featuring three billionaires.
In 2015, the sister paperback group
New American Library was merged into Berkley. In April 2015, Berkley Books signed the self-published author
Jasinda Wilder. In January 2016, Berkley was merged into Penguin's Putnam/
Dutton. Ivan Held replaced Leslie Gelbman as president of Berkley Books. In 2020, Berkley Books announced two new horror books by
Grady Hendrix.
Berkley Announces Two New Horror Novels by Grady Hendrix
''Tor.com'', 24 June 2020
Imprints
* Ace Books
Ace Books is a publisher of science fiction (SF) and fantasy books founded in New York City in 1952 by A. A. Wyn, Aaron A. Wyn. It began as a genre publisher of mystery fiction, mysteries and western (genre), westerns, and soon branched out int ...
* Jove Books
* New American Library
Authors
Its major authors have included:
Comic books
*1976–1977: ''Bionic Woman PB'' (Berkley Novel)
*1977: ''From the Land Beyond Beyond SC: The Films of Willis O'Brien and Ray Harryhausen''
*1988: ''New Comics SC''
*1998: ''X-Men Empire's End PB'' (Berkley Novel)
References
External links
Official website
{{Authority control
*
American speculative fiction publishers
Book publishing companies based in New York (state)
Science fiction publishers
Publishing companies established in 1955
1955 establishments in New York City