Berkeley High Jacket
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The ''Berkeley High Jacket'' (JKT, sometimes known as ''The Jacket'') is the
student newspaper A student publication is a media outlet such as a newspaper, magazine, television show, or radio station Graduate student journal, produced by students at an educational institution. These publications typically cover local and school-related new ...
serving the roughly three thousand students of Berkeley High School, California. Published since 1912, the paper gained national attention in 1999 when two student reporters, Megan Greenwell and Iliana Montauk, published an investigative piece that helped lead to the prosecution of local businessman Lakireddy Bali Reddy for sex trafficking and other criminal activities. This reporting won the ''Jacket'' staff the "Journalist of the Year" award from the
Society of Professional Journalists The Society of Professional Journalists (SPJ), formerly known as Sigma Delta Chi, is the oldest organization representing journalists in the United States. It was established on April 17, 1909, at DePauw University,2009 SPJ Annual Report, lette ...
Northern California Chapter. The paper since has won numerous awards from the
Columbia Scholastic Press Association The Columbia Scholastic Press Association (CSPA) is a student journalist program of the School of Professional Studies at Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a ...
and the
National Scholastic Press Association The National Scholastic Press Association (NSPA) is a nonprofit organization founded in 1921 for high school and secondary school publications in the United States. The association is membership-based and annually hosts high school journalism con ...
, including the 2022 NSPA Online Pacemaker Award.


History

The Jacket was founded as the ''Berkeley High School Weekly News'' in 1912 by Edwin Elam, Jr. and Arthur Earll. By the 1920s, the paper adopted its name from the mascot of Berkeley High School, the Yellowjacket, and over the years it was published variously as the ''Berkeley Jacket,'' ''Berkeley Straight Jacket,'' ''Straight Jacket,'' ''Berkeley High Straight Jacket,'' and the ''Berkeley Daily Jacket.'' From around the mid-1950s into the early 1960s, the paper was a daily, printed by students in the school's own print shop. Most issues at that time were one-sheets, that is, two-sided, 8½ x 11 inch pages. Friday issues were usually four pages long. The paper is published every other Friday and is usually sixteen pages long, with only the front, back, and two middle pages in color. There are six sections in the paper: news,
opinion An opinion is a judgement, viewpoint, or statement that is not conclusive, as opposed to facts, which are true statements. Definition A given opinion may deal with subjective matters in which there is no conclusive finding, or it may deal ...
, features, entertainment,
sports Sport is a physical activity or game, often competitive and organized, that maintains or improves physical ability and skills. Sport may provide enjoyment to participants and entertainment to spectators. The number of participants in ...
, and investigative. The staff of the ''Jacket'' includes more than one hundred and fifty student
editors Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, organization, a ...
,
reporters A journalist is a person who gathers information in the form of text, audio or pictures, processes it into a newsworthy form and disseminates it to the public. This is called journalism. Roles Journalists can work in broadcast, print, adverti ...
,
photographer A photographer (the Greek φῶς (''phos''), meaning "light", and γραφή (''graphê''), meaning "drawing, writing", together meaning "drawing with light") is a person who uses a camera to make photographs. Duties and types of photograp ...
s, and videographers as well as one faculty advisor. The Jacket's editorial board is composed of about forty-five students who are elected by the previous year's editors.


''School Colors''

In 1994,
Frontline (PBS) ''Frontline'' (stylized in all capital letters) is an investigative documentary program distributed by the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) in the United States. Episodes are produced at WGBH in Boston, Massachusetts. The series has covered a ...
, produced a four-hour documentary about racial politics at Berkeley High School entitled ''School Colors'', including a segment about the ''Jacket''. The paper's editorial board was extremely vocal throughout the broadcasting of the program and the internal strife that followed.


Journalist of the Year

In 1999, the paper gained widespread prominence after reporters Megan Greenwell (former editor in chief of
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, now at
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) and Iliana Montauk broke a story in
Berkeley Berkeley most often refers to: *Berkeley, California, a city in the United States **University of California, Berkeley, a public university in Berkeley, California *George Berkeley (1685–1753), Anglo-Irish philosopher Berkeley may also refer to ...
that resulted in criminal prosecution. The ''Jacket'' first reported that local business-owner Lakireddy Bali Reddy and his family were importing young women from
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
to work as sex slaves after one such woman died of
carbon monoxide poisoning Carbon monoxide poisoning typically occurs from breathing in carbon monoxide (CO) at excessive levels. Symptoms are often described as " flu-like" and commonly include headache, dizziness, weakness, vomiting, chest pain, and confusion. Large ...
in a Berkeley apartment complex. For this reporting, the ''
Society of Professional Journalists The Society of Professional Journalists (SPJ), formerly known as Sigma Delta Chi, is the oldest organization representing journalists in the United States. It was established on April 17, 1909, at DePauw University,2009 SPJ Annual Report, lette ...
'' awarded the ''Jacket'' staff its highest honor, ''Journalist of the Year,'' making it the first-ever non-professional winner of the award.


''Yellowjackets''

In August 2008,
Berkeley Repertory Theater Berkeley Repertory Theatre is a regional theater company located in Berkeley, California. It runs seven productions each season from its two stages in Downtown Berkeley. History The company was founded in 1968, as the East Bay's first resident p ...
kicked off its season with ''Yellowjackets'', a play written by BHS alumnus and former ''Jacket'' editor
Itamar Moses Itamar Moses (born 1977) is an American playwright, author, producer and television writer. He gained acclaim for writing the book for the Broadway musical '' The Band's Visit'' (2017) receiving the Tony Award for Best Book of a Musical. He w ...
about life at Berkeley High in the mid-1990s. Directed by Tony Taccone, ''Yellowjackets'' focused on many of the events depicted in ''School Colors'', including conflict resulting after the ''Jacket'' failed to print two articles about Chicano-Latino student activities at the school.


Website

The ''Jackets website was most recently rebuilt in 2020. The site utilizes the
WordPress WordPress (WP, or WordPress.org) is a web content management system. It was originally created as a tool to publish blogs but has evolved to support publishing other web content, including more traditional websites, electronic mailing list, ma ...
content management system as its backbone, after using
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for many years. The ''Jacket'' launched online in 1998 under the domain "jacket.org" before switching to "bhsjacket.com" and later to "berkeleyhighjacket.com." On March 19, 2010 The paper received the Golden Crown Award for the ''Jacket Online'' from The
Columbia Scholastic Press Association The Columbia Scholastic Press Association (CSPA) is a student journalist program of the School of Professional Studies at Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a ...
, "the highest award given to a student publication by the Association." In 2011, the online portion received the Silver Crown Award from Columbia. Since then, the Jacket's website has received various other awards from the Columbia Scholastic Press Association and the National Student Press Association, including the 2022 NSPA Online Pacemaker Award.


References

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External links

*
Official website
' *
Description of ''Yellowjackets'' play
' *
Berkeley High jacket at Berkeley Public Library
' Organizations based in Berkeley, California Student newspapers published in California Mass media in Berkeley, California High school newspapers published in the United States