Berenice (1st century – 2nd century AD) was a wine merchant in
Roman Egypt
Roman Egypt was an imperial province of the Roman Empire from 30 BC to AD 642. The province encompassed most of modern-day Egypt except for the Sinai. It was bordered by the provinces of Crete and Cyrenaica to the west and Judaea, ...
.
She is one of the people attested in the famous
Oxyrhynchus Papyri
The Oxyrhynchus Papyri are a group of manuscripts discovered during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries by papyrology, papyrologists Bernard Pyne Grenfell and Arthur Surridge Hunt at an ancient Landfill, rubbish dump near Oxyrhync ...
, and has been the subject of scientific research. She is attested from papyri from 90 AD, 106 AD and 109. She was married to the wealthy wine merchant Pasion of Oxyrhynchus. During or after her marriage, she was active as a successful wine merchant. She was both literate and wealthy.
She is known for the documented process against her business partner, the wine merchant Apion.
References
Ancient businesswomen
Ancient merchants
Ancient Roman businesspeople
Wine merchants
1st-century Egyptian people
2nd-century Egyptian people
1st-century Egyptian women
2nd-century Egyptian women
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