Benjamin Franklin Cooling III (born 8 December 1938, in
Washington, D.C.) is a professor of national security studies at Dwight D. Eisenhower School for National Security and Resource Strategy at the
National Defense University
The National Defense University (NDU) is an institution of higher education funded by the United States Department of Defense, intended to facilitate high-level education, training, and professional development of national security leaders. A ...
in Washington, D.C. He is the author of more than a dozen books on the
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by state ...
, including a trilogy on the defense of District of Columbia, a biography of
Secretary of the Navy
The secretary of the Navy (or SECNAV) is a statutory officer () and the head (chief executive officer) of the Department of the Navy, a military department (component organization) within the United States Department of Defense.
By law, the se ...
Benjamin Franklin Tracy, and most recently ''Jubal Early: Robert E. Lee's Bad Old Man''.
Family and education
Benjamin Cooling was born in New Brunswick, N.J.on 8 December 1938, the son of Benjamin F. Cooling II (1895–1959) and his wife, Helena E. née Weisshaar (1899–1981). His father was a research chemist by profession, worked in both the private and public sector. While attending
Coolidge High School
Coolidge High School is a high school in Coolidge, Arizona which was established in 1939, and was renovated in 2005. It is located at 684 W. Northern Ave. It is one of two high schools under the jurisdiction of the Coolidge Unified School Dist ...
in Washington, D.C., he was cadet colonel in a junior
ROTC
The Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC ( or )) is a group of college- and university-based officer-training programs for training commissioned officers of the United States Armed Forces.
Overview
While ROTC graduate officers serve in all ...
program and a star athlete in football and track 1955–1957t.
He received his Bachelor of Arts from
Rutgers University
Rutgers University (; RU), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a public land-grant research university consisting of four campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's College, and wa ...
,
[NNDB]
Benjamin F. Cooling III
Accessed 7 July 2018. where he sang in the Glee Club, participated in the Scarlet Rifles (Army drill team), helped organize a Civil War Round Table with Earl Schenk Myers, was a dorm proctor, member of the Phi Sigma Kappa fraternity and the History Club. He received his Master of Arts and Ph.D. from the
University of Pennsylvania
The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest-regarded universit ...
and wrote his doctoral
dissertation, ''Benjamin Franklin Tracy: Lawyer, Soldier, Secretary of the Navy'' in 1969.
Career
Cooling's professional career spanned 60 years as a U.S. civil servant with the National Park Service, Department of Energy and Departments of the Army, Air Force and Defense. He served in the
U.S. Army Reserve, 1956–1963.
[Cooling papers](_blank)
Worldcat. Accessed 7 July 2018. He has taught at the University of Pennsylvania, PMC Colleges, George Washington University, U.S. Army War College and retired as Professor of National Security and Resourcing Strategy at the
National Defense University
The National Defense University (NDU) is an institution of higher education funded by the United States Department of Defense, intended to facilitate high-level education, training, and professional development of national security leaders. A ...
.
[ He is also former officer and trustee of the ]Society for Military History
The Society for Military History is a United States–based international organization of scholars who research, write, and teach military history of all time periods and places. It includes naval history, air power history, and studies of technol ...
, and received the Society's Victor Gondos Memorial Service Award. He is a past Fellow of the Company of Military Historians; he held an advanced research fellowship from the Naval War College
The Naval War College (NWC or NAVWARCOL) is the staff college and "Home of Thought" for the United States Navy at Naval Station Newport in Newport, Rhode Island. The NWC educates and develops leaders, supports defining the future Navy and associ ...
in 1974. He has received the Joint Meritorious Civilian Service Award from the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Department of Defense, Distinguished Research Award from the Industrial College of the Armed Forces, the Douglas Southall Freeman award from the Military Order of the Stars and Bars, the Fletcher Pratt award from the New York Civil War Round Table, and the Moncado award from the American Military Institute for his scholarship.[Eisenhower School for National Security]
Faculty
Accessed 7 July 2018.
Cooling is a renowned national security and Civil War historian, educator and lecturer who has published twenty-two books and over one hundred articles on aspects of military, naval and air history. He specializes in development of the Military-Industrial Complex and national security state.
Writings
Cooley has published 120 works in 275 publications in 2 languages; his principal writings include:[Benjamin Cooley III]
Identities
Worldcat, Accessed 7 July 2018.
*''Counter-thrust: from the Peninsula to the Antietam'', 11 editions published between 2007– 2013
*''To the battles of Franklin and Nashville and beyond: stabilization and reconstruction in Tennessee and Kentucky, 1864– 1866, eight editions published between 1988– 2010
*''Forts Henry and Donelson—the key to the Confederate heartland'', six editions published between 1987– 1997
*''Symbol, sword, and shield: defending Washington during the Civil War'', ten editions published between 1975– 991
*''War, business, and American society: historical perspectives on the military-industrial complex,'' 13 editions published in 1977
*''The day Lincoln was almost shot: the Fort Stevens story,'' five editions published between 2013– 2015 in English
*''Gray steel and blue water Navy: the formative years of America's military-industrial complex, 1881–1917'', nine editions published between 1979– 1999
*''Case studies in the development of close air support'', 9 editions published between 1990– 2015
*''Benjamin Franklin Tracy: father of the modern American fighting Navy,'' five editions published in 1973
*''Jubal Early's Raid on Washington'', six editions published between 1989– 2007
*''Jubal Early: Robert E. Lee’s Bad Old Man (2014)''
Notes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cooling, Benjamin Franklin
1938 births
Living people
American military historians
Rutgers University alumni
University of Pennsylvania alumni