Benimarfull (, ) is a
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality' ...
in the
''comarca'' of
Comtat
Comtat (; ) is a ''comarca'' in the province of Alicante, Valencian Community, Spain.
Municipalities
The ''comarca'' is composed of 24 municipalities, listed below with their areas and populations:
See also
*Geography of Spain
Spa ...
in the
Valencian Community
The Valencian Community is an Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Spain. It is the fourth most populous Spanish Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community after Andalusia, Catalonia and the Community of Madrid wit ...
, Spain, just 14.5 kilometers (9 miles) from the town of Alcoy.
Benimarfull is one of 14 municipalities in the Association of Municipalities of Alcoy, which supports the area through economic, cultural and educational initiatives.
Geography
It is located on the CV-700 roadway that runs between
Alfafara,
Pego, and Vergel, crossing the entire Gallinera Valley, the valley of cherries. The town is crossed by the Sofre, Benimarfull, and Albacar ravines, and all tributaries of the Serpis river. Its municipal area borders with those of Alcocer de Planes, Almudaina, Benillup, Cocentaina, Muro de Alcoy and Planes.
History
The name Benimarfull, of Arabic origin, means "son of the bitter fountain." In the mid-13th century, the place was conquered from the Muslims by
James I of Aragon
James I the Conqueror ( Catalan/Valencian: ''Jaume I or Jaume el Conqueridor''; Aragonese: ''Chaime I'' ''o Conqueridor''; ; 2 February 1208 – 27 July 1276) was King of Aragon, Count of Barcelona, and Lord of Montpellier from 1213 to 1 ...
and incorporated into the
Kingdom of Valencia
The Kingdom of Valencia (; ; ), located in the eastern shore of the Iberian Peninsula, was one of the component realms of the Crown of Aragon.
The Kingdom of Valencia was formally created in 1238 when the Moorish taifa of Valencia was taken in ...
. From the mid-15th century, it became part of the lordship of Guadalest. In 1574, the Patriarch
Juan de Ribera ordered the creation of the ''Morisco restoration of Benimarfull-Benillup'', the document of creation in which contains the first appearance of the name "Benimarfull."
Demographics
The population has decreased since the beginning of the 20th century , with 414 inhabitants in the INE 2010 census .
Economy
The economy, mainly agricultural, is based on dry farming and is known for being the origins of the cherry for the "Montaña de Alicante," and olives for the "Aceite virgen de oliva Mariola.". It is also a notable producer of aromatic plants, spices, infusions, and teas from organic farming called ''Herbes del Molí'', which is marketed under the Artemís brand.
It is also the municipality in Alicante with the highest per capita income, with an average net income per person of 23,205 euros in 2020 according to data from the INE.
Monuments
* Church of Santa Ana . White and earthy construction, with a slender bell tower with three bodies and built in the 16th century .
* Fuente de Santa Ana Spa. Building of architectural interest. In 1847, taking advantage of a sulphurous water spring, the Fuente de Santa Ana spa was inaugurated, which would be in operation until 1936 .
Events
The religious festivities are held in the second half of July dedicated to Saint James, Saint Anne, and the Holy Christ. In the first weekend of August, the popular festivities are celebrated with a solemn procession, entrances and parades of
Moors
The term Moor is an Endonym and exonym, exonym used in European languages to designate the Muslims, Muslim populations of North Africa (the Maghreb) and the Iberian Peninsula (particularly al-Andalus) during the Middle Ages.
Moors are not a s ...
and Christians, popular dances, theater shows, etc.
Satellite Image
* Benimarfull
Source:
WikiMapia
References
Municipalities in the Province of Alicante
Comtat
Iberian locality names of Arabic origin
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