Bengt Ahlfors
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Bengt Gunnar Richard Ahlfors, (born ) is a Finnish-Swedish playwright, composer, and former journalist. He is noted for works such as ''Finns det tigrar i Kongo?'' (English: ''Are there tigers in the Congo?''), a 1986 play that focused on
AIDS The HIV, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is a Preventive healthcare, pr ...
pandemic and has since been translated into twenty languages.


Early life and education

Ahlfors was born in
Helsinki Helsinki () is the Capital city, capital and most populous List of cities and towns in Finland, city in Finland. It is on the shore of the Gulf of Finland and is the seat of southern Finland's Uusimaa region. About people live in the municipali ...
,
Finland Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, ...
on 28 December 1937. He studied
Swedish literature Swedish literature () is the literature written in the Swedish language or by writers from Sweden. The first literary text from Sweden is the Rök runestone, carved during the Viking Age circa 800 AD. With the conversion of the land to Christi ...
,
Nordic languages The North Germanic languages make up one of the three branches of the Germanic languages—a sub-family of the Indo-European languages—along with the West Germanic languages and the extinct East Germanic languages. The language group is also r ...
, and
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
at the
University of Helsinki The University of Helsinki (, ; UH) is a public university in Helsinki, Finland. The university was founded in Turku in 1640 as the Royal Academy of Åbo under the Swedish Empire, and moved to Helsinki in 1828 under the sponsorship of Alexander ...
. He initially worked as a journalist and critic for
Hufvudstadsbladet ''Hufvudstadsbladet'' (abbr. ''HBL'') is the highest-circulation Swedish language, Swedish-language newspaper in Finland. Its headquarters is located in Helsinki, the capital of Finland. The name of the newspaper translates approximately into "Jo ...
and , as well as working in radio and television, before graduating with a degree in philosophy in 1967.


Theatre career

Ahlfors was first exposed to theatre in December 1943, when he saw the play ''Fågel Blå'' at Helsinki's
Swedish Theatre The Swedish Theatre () is a Swedish-language theatre in Helsinki, Finland, and is located at the Erottaja () square, at the end of Esplanadi (). It was the first national stage of Finland. History The first theatre in Helsinki, '' Engels Te ...
. He said that, as a result of the experience, "stepped into the fairy tale and actually I have never stepped out".


Career at the ''Lilla Teatern''

By the time of Ahlfors's graduation in 1967, he had already made his theatrical debut with the musical play ''I våras'' in 1963, which he created together with his friend Frej Lindqvist. The play ran at the ' theater. After graduation, Ahlfors was hired as the director of the ''Lilla Teatern'', where he remained until 1970. During his three years there, he directed plays about the
Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia On 20–21 August 1968, the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic was jointly invaded by four fellow Warsaw Pact countries: the Soviet Union, the Polish People's Republic, the People's Republic of Bulgaria, and the Hungarian People's Republic. The in ...
, the regime of the
Greek Colonels The Greek junta or Regime of the Colonels was a right-wing military junta that ruled Greece from 1967 to 1974. On 21 April 1967, a group of colonels with CIA backing overthrew the caretaker government a month before scheduled elections wh ...
, and also an adaptation of
Jules Verne Jules Gabriel Verne (;''Longman Pronunciation Dictionary''. ; 8 February 1828 – 24 March 1905) was a French novelist, poet and playwright. His collaboration with the publisher Pierre-Jules Hetzel led to the creation of the ''Voyages extraor ...
's
Around the World in 80 Days ''Around the World in Eighty Days'' () is an adventure novel by the French writer Jules Verne, first published in French in 1872. In the story, Phileas Fogg of London and his newly employed French valet Passepartout attempt to circumnavigate ...
, which was åroduced in many theatres in Europe and USA.


''Villa Biaudet'' and Helsinki Swedish Theatre (1970s)

After working at the ''Lilla Teatern'', Ahlfors was a scholar at ''Villa Biaudet'' from 1970 until 1973. He later became artistic director of the Helsinki Swedish Theatre from 1975 to 1978. In this role, he sparked controversy by making an
operetta Operetta is a form of theatre and a genre of light opera. It includes spoken dialogue, songs and including dances. It is lighter than opera in terms of its music, orchestral size, and length of the work. Apart from its shorter length, the oper ...
version of the national poet Runeberg's ''Fänrik Ståls sägner'', which was criticised as unsuitable for rendering as an operetta.


Release of ''Finns det tigrar i Kongo?'' (1986)

In 1986, Ahlfors debuted his play ''Finns det tigrar i Kongo?'' (English: ''Are there tigers in the Congo?''), which he wrote together with . The played focused on the
AIDS The HIV, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is a Preventive healthcare, pr ...
pandemic and fears surrounding infection with the disease and prejudices against AIDS carriers. ''Finns det tigrar i Kongo?'' has been translated into more than 20 different languages. The play has been described as among the first works in Finnish theater to touch upon the
AIDS The HIV, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is a Preventive healthcare, pr ...
pandemic. The play has reportedly been performed in over 30 countries. Ahlfors received the Lea Award of the Finnish playwrights association in 1988 for ''Finns det tigrar i Kongo?''.


Later career (1990s-present)

He received an award from the
Ministry of Education and Culture A ministry of education and culture is a cabinet position in the governments of several nations. In some nations the ministry of education and the ministry of culture are separate departments; in others, the ministry of education and culture al ...
in 1993. In 2005, he debuted the play ''1945, which'' focused on Finland's history during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. Among his most successful plays (also translated into English) are "A Theatre Comedy", "Ashes and Aquavit", "The Last Cigar" and the musical "Stolen Happiness". His most recent play as of late 2021, ''Ahlfors & Siikala'', focused on the relationship between him and his wife, Ritva Siikala. In 2024, the
Azerbaijan State Theatre of Young Spectators Azerbaijan State Theater of Young Spectators () is a theatre located in the centre of Baku, Azerbaijan. History of the theater Azerbaijan State Theater of Young Spectators (ASTYS) was founded in 1928 as Baku Children’s Theater according to the ...
announced it would hold a performance of a translation of Ahlfors' play "The Illusionists".


Personal life

Ahlfors has been married to the Finnish director since 1968. They have one daughter together who was born in 1968, and adopted a son from Ethiopia in 1972, and as of 2021 have seven grandchildren.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ahlfors, Bengt 1937 births Living people Swedish-speaking Finns 20th-century Finnish dramatists and playwrights 20th-century Finnish male writers University of Helsinki alumni 20th-century Finnish journalists Finnish theatre directors