Bengalee (ship)
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''Bengalee'' was a three-masted merchant
barque A barque, barc, or bark is a type of sailing ship, sailing vessel with three or more mast (sailing), masts of which the fore mast, mainmast, and any additional masts are Square rig, rigged square, and only the aftmost mast (mizzen in three-maste ...
built in 1837 at
Dumbarton Dumbarton (; , or ; or , meaning 'fort of the Britons (historical), Britons') is a town in West Dunbartonshire, Scotland, on the north bank of the River Clyde where the River Leven, Dunbartonshire, River Leven flows into the Clyde estuary. ...
. She first appeared in ''
Lloyd's Register Lloyd's Register Group Limited, trading as Lloyd's Register (LR), is a technical and professional services organisation and a maritime classification society, wholly owned by the Lloyd’s Register Foundation, a UK charity dedicated to research ...
'' (''LR'') in 1838 with Hamlin, master, Hamlin and Company, of
Greenock Greenock (; ; , ) is a town in Inverclyde, Scotland, located in the west central Lowlands of Scotland. The town is the administrative centre of Inverclyde Council. It is a former burgh within the historic county of Renfrewshire, and forms ...
, owners, and trade Clyde–Calcutta.''LR'' (1838), Seq.№134.
/ref> Captain Thomas Hamlin did not allow the consumption of alcohol on his ship, thus it was known as a temperance ship.


Voyages

*Hamburg to
Port Adelaide Port Adelaide is a port-side region of Adelaide, approximately northwest of the Adelaide city centre, Adelaide CBD. It is also the namesake of the City of Port Adelaide Enfield council, a suburb, a federal and state electoral division and is t ...
,
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a States and territories of Australia, state in the southern central part of Australia. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories by area, which in ...
. ''Bengalee'' left Hamburg on 16 July 1838 and stopped at the Downs. She arrived at
Kingscote, South Australia Kingscote is a town in the Australian state of South Australia located on Kangaroo Island about south-west of the state capital of Adelaide. It is South Australia's oldest European settlement and the island's largest town. It is a well-establis ...
on 9 November and at Port Adelaide on 16 November. Although primarily carrying supplies, she also carried 27 passengers, among whom were a group of the first
Prussia Prussia (; ; Old Prussian: ''Prūsija'') was a Germans, German state centred on the North European Plain that originated from the 1525 secularization of the Prussia (region), Prussian part of the State of the Teutonic Order. For centuries, ...
n settlers to Australia. From Port Adelaide she sailed on 29 February 1839 to Batavia. *Calcutta to Liverpool – arrived 16 December 1839 *??? to Sydney – arrived 26 June 1840 *
Hobart Town Hobart ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the island state of Tasmania, Australia. Located in Tasmania's south-east on the estuary of the River Derwent, it is the southernmost capital city in Australia. Despite containing nearly half ...
to Canton – arrived 3 November 1843


Fate

''Bengalee'' was driven ashore on 23 October 1851 and broke her back at
Saugor Sagar, formerly Saugor, is a city, municipal corporation and administrative headquarter in Sagar district of the state of Madhya Pradesh in central India. It's Madhya Pradesh's 6th largest city of by Population. The city is situated on a ...
. Her crew abandoned her. She was on a voyage from Calcutta to
Genoa Genoa ( ; ; ) is a city in and the capital of the Italian region of Liguria, and the sixth-largest city in Italy. As of 2025, 563,947 people live within the city's administrative limits. While its metropolitan city has 818,651 inhabitan ...
,
Kingdom of Sardinia The Kingdom of Sardinia, also referred to as the Kingdom of Sardinia and Corsica among other names, was a State (polity), country in Southern Europe from the late 13th until the mid-19th century, and from 1297 to 1768 for the Corsican part of ...
.
"Ship News." ''Times'' ondon, England4 December 1851: 2. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 10 Dec. 2019.


Citations

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References

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Ships arriving in South Australia 1838

Pioneers Association of South Australia
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South Australian Genealogy & Heraldry Society Inc
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, Private homepage o

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, Private webpages o
DIANE CUMMINGS
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Australian shipping 1788-1968

Convictions: Australian Shipping on the net
Barques 1837 ships Age of Sail merchant ships of England Maritime incidents in October 1851 Migrant ships to Australia