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''Benedictia maxima'' is a
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...
of
freshwater snail Freshwater snails are gastropod mollusks which live in fresh water. There are many different families. They are found throughout the world in various habitats, ranging from ephemeral pools to the largest lakes, and from small seeps and springs ...
with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Lithoglyphidae.


Subspecies

* ''Benedictia maxima maxima'' (W. Dybowski, 1875) * ''Benedictia maxima marisminus'' (Sitnikova, 1987) Sitnikova T. Ya. οΏ½ΠΈΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Π° Π’.Π―.(1987). "К систСматикС Π±Π°ΠΉΠΊΠ°Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΈΡ… эндСмичных моллюсков сСмСйства Benedictiidae (Gastropoda, Pectinibranchia) o the systematics of baikalian endemic molluscs of the family Benedictiidae (Gastropoda, Pectinibranchia). ЗоологичСский Π–ΡƒΡ€Π½Π°Π» ''Zoologicheskij Zhurnal'' 66(10): 1463–1476. page 1474, fig. 3-4.


Distribution

''Benedictia maxima maxima'' lives in the southern and central parts of
Lake Baikal Lake Baikal (, russian: OΠ·Π΅Ρ€ΠΎ Π‘Π°ΠΉΠΊΠ°Π», Ozero Baykal ); mn, Π‘Π°ΠΉΠ³Π°Π» Π½ΡƒΡƒΡ€, Baigal nuur) is a rift lake in Russia. It is situated in southern Siberia, between the Federal subjects of Russia, federal subjects of Irkutsk Oblast, I ...
, Siberia, in depths from 40 to 260 m.Kantor Yu I., Vinarski M. V., Schileyko A. A. & Sysoev A. V. (published online on March 2, 2010). "Catalogue of the continental mollusks of Russia and adjacent territories"
Version 2.3.1.
/ref> The
type locality Type locality may refer to: * Type locality (biology) * Type locality (geology) See also * Local (disambiguation) * Locality (disambiguation) {{disambiguation ...
for ''Benedictia maxima maxima'' is Kultuk, in southern Baikal. ''Benedictia maxima marisminus'' lives in the northern part of
Lake Baikal Lake Baikal (, russian: OΠ·Π΅Ρ€ΠΎ Π‘Π°ΠΉΠΊΠ°Π», Ozero Baykal ); mn, Π‘Π°ΠΉΠ³Π°Π» Π½ΡƒΡƒΡ€, Baigal nuur) is a rift lake in Russia. It is situated in southern Siberia, between the Federal subjects of Russia, federal subjects of Irkutsk Oblast, I ...
, in depths from 20 to 220 m. The type locality for ''Benedictia maxima marisminus'' is
Maloe More Maloe More (russian: МалоС ΠœΠΎΡ€Π΅; in English literally ''the Small Sea'') is a strait in Lake Baikal, Russia. It separates the largest island of the lake, Olkhon Island, from the western shore of Baikal. The length of the strait is abo ...
, in northern Baikal.


References


External links

Lithoglyphidae Gastropods described in 1875 {{Caenogastropoda-stub