Bell River (Quebec)
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The Bell River is a tributary of the south shore of Lake Matagami, which flows into the
Nottaway River The Nottaway River is a river in Quebec, Canada. The river drains Lake Matagami and travels north-west before emptying into Rupert Bay at the south end of James Bay. Its drainage basin is and has a mean discharge of 1190 m3/s (1556 yd3/s). Its ...
, a tributary of Rupert Bay. The Bell River flows into the
Abitibi-Témiscamingue Abitibi-Témiscamingue () is an administrative region located in western Québec, Canada, along the border with Ontario. It became part of the province in 1898. It has a land area of and its population was 147,082 people as of the 2021 cens ...
and Eeyou Istchee Baie-James regions in the administrative region of
Nord-du-Québec Nord-du-Québec (; ) is the largest, but the least populous, of the seventeen administrative regions of Quebec, Canada. Spread over nearly 14 degrees of latitude, north of the 49th parallel, the region covers on the Labrador Peninsula, making ...
, in
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
, in Canada. The surface of the river is generally frozen from mid-November to mid-May. The Bell River runs through the Réserve de biodiversité projetée du Lac Taibi (translation: "Lake Taibi Proposed Biodiversity Reserve"), located between the confluence of the
Baptiste River Baptiste may refer to: *Baptiste (name), a list of people and fictional characters with the given name or surname *Baptiste, Centre, a commune of Haiti *Baptiste, Sud, a village in the Aquin commune of Haiti * ''Baptiste'' (TV series), a BBC TV se ...
and the confluence of the Indians River (Bell River).


Geography

The hydrographic slopes adjacent to the Bell River are: *North side: Lake Matagami; *East side: Olga Lake, lake Quevillon, Delestres River; *South side: Lake Mégiscane,
Ottawa River The Ottawa River (, ) is a river in the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec. It is named after the Algonquin word "to trade", as it was the major trade route of Eastern Canada at the time. For most of its length, it defines the border betw ...
, Lake Villebon, Lake Guéguen, Lake Tiblemont; *Western side: Laflamme River, Allard River, Bigniba River, Daniel River. The Bell River originates in Abitibi, at the mouth of Lake Tiblemont (length: ; altitude: ). Lake Tiblemont receives its waters from the creek on the eastern side of Guillemette Creek and Valentin Creek; on the south side of the Louvicourt River; and the West of Lake Pascalis. From the mouth of Lake Tiblemont, the Bell River runs on in the following segments: Upper part of the Bell River (segment of ) From the North to the CN railway bridge that spans the river at Senneterre; * to the North, across Lake Senneterre (altitude: ) to its full length; * to the North, crossing the "Chenal de l'Épinette"; * to the North, crossing Lake Parent (Abitibi) (length: {{convert, ; altitude: {{convert, 301, m). Note: Lac Parent (Abitibi) receives water from the eastern side of the Senneterre River, Mégiscane River, River Brassier, Lake Parent (Abitibi) and the Robin River. On the west side, it receives the waters from the Boucane River, Raymond Creek and Vigano Creek. Intermediate part of the Bell River(segment of {{convert, 43.3, km) From Parent Lake (Abitibi), the Bell River flows over: *{{convert, 22.5, km to Northwest, then North, up to the confluence of the Taschereau River (coming from the South); *{{convert, 18.0, km to the North, crossing a marsh zone, up to the railway where the confluence of the Tonnancour River is situated; *{{convert, 2.8, km Westward, crossing Kiask Falls, up to the confluence of the Quevillon River (coming from the Northeast); Lower part of the Bell River (segment of {{convert, 146.6, km) From the confluence of the Quevillon River, the Bell River flows over: *{{convert, 2.5, km westward, crossing the "Rapide des Cèdres", to the bridge of route 113; *{{convert, 22.2, km to the South-West, then to the North, collecting the waters of the Laas River (coming from the Southwest) and the Kak River (from the South-West), and crossing the Rapids Stingway, Rapids Pipestone, Rapids Wakkobak and Little Kak Rapids, up to a road bridge; *{{convert, 6.9, km to the North by collecting the waters of the Wedding River (coming from the East), up to the confluence of the Laflamme River (coming from the South-West); *{{convert, 6.9, km to the northwest, to the bridge of a forest road; *{{convert, 24.5, km to the north-west, to the Rivière Kawacebiyak (which receives the water from Bigniba River) (coming from the south-east); *{{convert, 11.0, km westward through Taibi Lake formed by a widening of the river and collecting the waters of Daniel-Johnson Dam{{what, date=August 2017 (coming from the South); *{{convert, 21.0, km to the north by collecting the waters of the Indians River (Bell River) from the southwest to the railway bridge; To the north-west by crossing the "Rapides de l'Ile" and forming a northward curve at the beginning of the segment, crossing a marsh zone (south-west side) and Passing in front of the Matagami seaplane base, as far as the Route 109 bridge across the town of Matagami; Finally, after a long run of {{convert, 230.2, km, the Bell River swells the waters of Matagami Lake, in the hamlet of Bell River and the town of
Matagami, Quebec Matagami (, ) is a small town in Quebec, Canada. It is located north of Amos, on Matagami Lake, at the northern terminus of Route 109 and the start of the James Bay Road (French: ''Route de la Baie James''). It is enclaved within the local ...
. To the north of the lake, it reverted to
James Bay James Bay (, ; ) is a large body of water located on the southern end of Hudson Bay in Canada. It borders the provinces of Quebec and Ontario, and is politically part of Nunavut. Its largest island is Akimiski Island. Numerous waterways of the ...
under the name of the
Nottaway River The Nottaway River is a river in Quebec, Canada. The river drains Lake Matagami and travels north-west before emptying into Rupert Bay at the south end of James Bay. Its drainage basin is and has a mean discharge of 1190 m3/s (1556 yd3/s). Its ...
, a name that used to designate it throughout its length. The Bell, with its catchment area of {{convert, 22222, km2, is dotted with numerous rapids and large islands, Canica and Bancroft, which emerge near the mouth. The Abitibi-Jamésie Watershed Organization (OBVAJ) is responsible for the integrated management of this drainage basin drained by the Bell River. {{colend


Toponymy

The Algonquins use the name "Nadowe Sibi", meaning "river of the Iroquois", to designate the Bell River. This toponym would have been attributed by the geologist Robert Bell himself (1841–1917), when he visited this river in 1896. The toponym "Bell River" was officially registered on 5 December 1968 by the
Commission de toponymie du Québec The Commission de toponymie du Québec (, ''Toponymy Commission of Québec'') is the Government of Québec's public body responsible for cataloging, preserving, making official and publicizing Québec's place names and their origins according to th ...
.Commission de toponymie du Québec – Place Names Bank – Place name: "Rivière Bell"
/ref>


See also

{{colbegin *
Nottaway River The Nottaway River is a river in Quebec, Canada. The river drains Lake Matagami and travels north-west before emptying into Rupert Bay at the south end of James Bay. Its drainage basin is and has a mean discharge of 1190 m3/s (1556 yd3/s). Its ...
* Megiscane River * Rupert Bay *
James Bay James Bay (, ; ) is a large body of water located on the southern end of Hudson Bay in Canada. It borders the provinces of Quebec and Ontario, and is politically part of Nunavut. Its largest island is Akimiski Island. Numerous waterways of the ...
* Senneterre, Quebec (parish) *
Senneterre, Quebec Senneterre () is a town in the Abitibi-Témiscamingue region of northwestern Quebec, Canada. It is in La Vallée-de-l'Or Regional County Municipality. There are three schools in this city: St-Paul elementary school, Chanoine-Delisle elementary ...
* Eeyou Istchee Baie-James, a municipality * Jamésie, Quebec *
List of rivers of Quebec This is a list of rivers of Quebec. Quebec has about: *One million lakes, of which 62279 have a toponymic designation (a name), plus 218 artificial lakes; *15228 watercourses with an official toponymic designation, including 12094 streams and 313 ...
{{colend


References

{{Reflist


External links

{{GeoGroup
Commission de toponymie – Québec
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bell, riviere Rivers of Nord-du-Québec Rivers of Abitibi-Témiscamingue