Bell Busk Railway Station
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Bell Busk railway station served the hamlet of Bell Busk in
North Yorkshire North Yorkshire is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in Northern England.The Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority areas of City of York, York and North Yorkshire (district), North Yorkshire are in Yorkshire and t ...
,
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
. It was located on the
Leeds to Morecambe Line Leeds is a city in West Yorkshire, England. It is the largest settlement in Yorkshire and the administrative centre of the City of Leeds Metropolitan Borough, which is the second most populous district in the United Kingdom. It is built arou ...
between and
Hellifield Hellifield is a village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England (). Historic counties of England, Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, the village was once an important railway junction on the Settle-Carlisle Railway between ...
, north of .


History

It was opened by the
"Little" North Western Railway The North Western Railway (NWR) was an early British railway company in the north-west of England. It was commonly known as the "Little" North Western Railway, to distinguish it from the larger London and North Western Railway (LNWR). The was ...
in July 1849, as one of the intermediate stations on their line between and Ingleton which subsequently became part of a through route between West Yorkshire and the Lancashire seaside town of
Morecambe Morecambe ( ) is a seaside town and civil parish in the City of Lancaster district of Lancashire, England, on Morecambe Bay, part of the Irish Sea. In 2011 the parish had a population of 34,768. Name The first use of the name was by John Whit ...
(and ultimately part of the
Midland Railway The Midland Railway (MR) was a railway company in the United Kingdom from 1844 in rail transport, 1844. The Midland was one of the largest railway companies in Britain in the early 20th century, and the largest employer in Derby, where it had ...
main line from London to Scotland). The main buildings were located on the southbound side, whilst the two offset platforms were initially linked by a foot crossing. This, however, was replaced subsequently by a footbridge, possibly as the result of a fatal accident on the crossing in 1880 that resulted in the deaths of two elderly travellers.
Although situated some way from the nearest large communities, it was the most convenient station for the village of
Malham Malham is a village and civil parish in the county of North Yorkshire, England. In the ''Domesday Book'', the name is given as Malgun, meaning "settlement by the gravelly places". Until 1974 it was part of the Settle Rural District, in the ...
and the surrounding countryside; as a popular tourist destination, it was advertised in papers as ''Bell Busk for Malham''. Consequently, the station was well patronised by ramblers heading for Malhamdale, as well as by local farmers sending their produce & livestock to market in
Skipton Skipton (also known as Skipton-in-Craven) is a market town and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. Historically in the East Division of Staincliffe Wapentake in the West Riding of Yorkshire, it is on the River Aire and the Leeds ...
and Leeds. The station also had another somewhat unusual claim to fame, in that it was used as a shooting location for the 1951 feature film ''
Another Man's Poison ''Another Man's Poison'' is a 1951 British drama film directed by Irving Rapper and starring Bette Davis, Gary Merrill and Emlyn Williams. The screenplay by Val Guest is based on the play ''Deadlock'' by Leslie Sands. Plot Successful mystery no ...
''. The film's main star, noted American actress
Bette Davis Ruth Elizabeth "Bette" Davis (; April 5, 1908 – October 6, 1989) was an American actress of film, television, and theater. Regarded as one of the greatest actresses in Hollywood history, she was noted for her willingness to play unsympatheti ...
, was apparently so impressed by it (according to reports in the local press) that she enquired if the station was for sale. It is not known whether her interest was genuine or not, but no formal purchase offer was made. It remained in use until 1959, when it was closed by the
British Transport Commission The British Transport Commission (BTC) was created by Clement Attlee's post-war Labour government as a part of its nationalisation programme, to oversee railways, canals and road freight transport in Great Britain (Northern Ireland had the s ...
. Although more than 100 local objections were lodged to the proposed closure, the local Transport Users' Committee accepted the
British Railways British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. Originally a trading brand of the Railway Executive of the British Transport Commis ...
arguments that the station was unviable and it was duly closed to passengers on 4 May 1959.


The site today

The station platforms and footbridge were removed some years after closure (along with the goods facilities and signal box), but the main station buildings were retained and sold off by
British Rail British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. Originally a trading brand of the Railway Executive of the British Transport Comm ...
for use as a private dwelling. They were subsequently converted into a guest house in 1982 and remain in use as such today. The adjacent line meanwhile remains a busy freight and passenger route between Leeds and Morecambe/Carlisle, with more than 20 trains each way passing every weekday.


Incidents

*1 June 1865 - a stoker off a goods train travelling through Bell Busk noticed that the wagon behind the engine was on fire. He attempted to fight the fire with water and in doing so, he became immersed in the flames and fell off the train and down an embankment. He succumbed to his injuries in October 1865. *2 April 1880 - two local farmers were crossing the line at Bell Busk to reach the southbound platform and then catch the Leeds train running from Morecambe. As they were on the foot crossing, an engine coupled to a brake van running from Hellifield knocked them down and they were killed instantly. *14 May 1900 - a man who had returned to England after being in South Africa for some time, was found dead by Bell Busk station. He was last seen in a compartment at Skipton railway station and when the train arrived at Hellifield the door to the outside of the train from his compartment was wide open. An inquest could not determine whether it was an accident or foul play.


References


Sources

* Binns, D. (1981), ''Railways Around Skipton'', Wyvern Publications, Skipton. * Binns, D. (1982), ''The Little North Western Railway'', Wyvern Publications, Skipton, .


External links


Bell Busk Railway Station

Tudor House Bed & Breakfast - Railway History
{{Railway stations in Craven Disused railway stations in North Yorkshire Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1849 Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1959 1849 establishments in England Former Midland Railway stations