Belknap Springs, Oregon
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Belknap Springs is an
unincorporated community An unincorporated area is a parcel of land that is not governed by a local general-purpose municipal corporation. (At p. 178.) They may be governed or serviced by an encompassing unit (such as a county) or another branch of the state (such as th ...
and private
hot spring A hot spring, hydrothermal spring, or geothermal spring is a Spring (hydrology), spring produced by the emergence of Geothermal activity, geothermally heated groundwater onto the surface of the Earth. The groundwater is heated either by shallow ...
s resort in Lane County,
Oregon Oregon ( , ) is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is a part of the Western U.S., with the Columbia River delineating much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while t ...
, United States, near the McKenzie River.


History

The springs were located and initially developed by R. S. Belknap in 1869. A post office named "Salt Springs" was established in the location in 1874, and the name changed to "Belknap Springs" in 1875. The post office closed in 1877 and reopened in 1891, operating intermittently until 1953.


Belknap Hot Spring

Belknap Hot Spring itself is located across the McKenzie River from the resort at . It emerges from the source at 75 minutes per gallon at temperatures ranging from 147 °F–198 °F. The water is piped to the soaking pool facilities. Touted as a mineral spa in the late 19th century, since then the resort site has gone through several changes of ownership and had various improvements made to it, including the addition of a hotel (currently a lodge) and cabins, forming a summer resort community. The resort has been almost continuously open to the public since the 1870s, except for a period of closure from 1968 to 1978.


Geography


Climate

This region experiences warm (but not hot) and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above . According to the
Köppen Climate Classification The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. The five main groups are ''A'' (tropical), ''B'' (arid), ''C'' (te ...
system, Belknap Springs has a
warm-summer Mediterranean climate A Mediterranean climate ( ), also called a dry summer climate, described by Köppen and Trewartha as ''Cs'', is a temperate climate type that occurs in the lower mid-latitudes (normally 30 to 44 north and south latitude). Such climates typic ...
, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps.Climate Summary for Belknap Springs, Oregon
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See also

*
Belknap Bridge The Belknap Bridge (also McKenzie River Bridge) crosses the McKenzie River (Oregon), McKenzie River near the unincorporated area, unincorporated community of Rainbow, Oregon, Rainbow in Lane County, Oregon, United States. It is approximately t ...
* Belknap Crater *
Spa town A spa town is a resort town based on a mineral spa (a developed mineral spring). Patrons visit spas to "take the waters" for their purported health benefits. Thomas Guidott set up a medical practice in the English town of Bath, Somerset, Ba ...
* List of hot springs in the United States


References


External links

* * * from Belknap Hot Springs, Spa and Gardens, current owners of the hot springs resort * from McKenzie Hot Springs Cottage (owned by descendants of original Belknap Springs owners) Hot springs of Oregon Spa towns in Oregon Unincorporated communities in Lane County, Oregon 1874 establishments in Oregon Populated places established in 1874 Unincorporated communities in Oregon {{LaneCountyOR-geo-stub