Belgrade Printing House
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The Belgrade printing house ( sr-Cyrl-Latn, Београдска штампарија, Beogradska štamparija, separator=" / ") was a printing house established by count () Radiša Dmitrović in
Belgrade Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
,
Ottoman Serbia Ottoman Serbia refers to the Ottoman Empire, Ottoman period in the history of Serbia. Various regions of medieval Serbia came under Ottoman rule already at the end of the 14th century, while the Serbian Despotate fell in 1459. Northern regions o ...
(today the capital of Serbia). It was the first printing house in Belgrade. After Dmitrović's death, the printing house was taken over by Trojan Gundulić, who organized publishing of the first and only book of this printing house, the Gospel, printed and edited in 1552 by Hieromonk Mardarije.


Under Dmitrović

Count Radiša Dmitrović, a Serb nobleman and native of Herzegovina, bought the printing press and types and employed Hieromonk Mardarije as editor and printer. Some earlier sources speculated that the Belgrade in question was actually Berat in Albania or some other Belgrade on the Balkans. Dmitrović died before the first book was printed in his printing house. According to some sources, he died before the printing press he bought was even delivered to him, while some other sources say he died during the printing of the first book.


Under Gundulić

After Dmitrovićs death, the printing press was received by Trojan Gundulić, a member of the noble Gundulić family, who lived in the large colony of Ragusans in Belgrade as an illegitimate son of a Ragusan nobleman. Gundulić moved the press to his house, which was located in the part of the Belgrade called Zerek, near the Bajrakli Mosque, Belgrade, Bajrakli Mosque, which is today Gospodar Jevremova Street. Gundulić personally sold books in Belgrade. Gundulić did not find the printing business profitable, however, and did not continue with it.


Aftermath

Hieromonk Mardarije moved the printing press from Belgrade to the Mrkšina crkva monastery and established the Mrkšina crkva printing house there. According to some sources, it was Mardarije who inspired first Dmitrović and then Gundulić to invest in the printing business and who organized all activities during the set-up of the printing house in Belgrade. A copy of The Four Gospels is kept in the treasury of the Blagoveštenje Monastery.


See also

* Goražde printing house * Vuković printing house * Crnojević printing house * Mileševa printing house * Mrkšina crkva printing house * Rujno Monastery printing house


References


Sources

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Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Belgrade printing house 1552 establishments in the Ottoman Empire 16th century in Belgrade History of printing History of the Serbian Orthodox Church Medieval Serbian literature Ottoman Serbia Serbian printers, +Belgrade