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Beistegui Hermanos S.A. (BH or BH Bikes) is a Spanish
bicycle A bicycle, also called a pedal cycle, bike, push-bike or cycle, is a human-powered transport, human-powered or motorized bicycle, motor-assisted, bicycle pedal, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, with two bicycle wheel, wheels attached to a ...
manufacturer. Founded in 1909, it is headquartered in Spain. As of 2023 it also went by BH Bicycles, after its years as Beistegui Hermanos.


Company history


1909-1958

BH Bikes, or BH, is the acronym for Beistegui Hermanos, a company founded in Spain by the brothers Cosme Beistegui, Domingo Beistegui and Juan Beistegui. These individuals founded the company in 1909 in the
Gipuzkoa Gipuzkoa ( , ; ; ) is a province of Spain and a historical territory of the autonomous community of the Basque Country. Its capital city is Donostia-San Sebastián. Gipuzkoa shares borders with the French department of Pyrénées-Atlantiqu ...
n municipality of
Éibar Eibar (, ) is a city and municipality within the province of Gipuzkoa, in the Autonomous Community of Euskadi. It is the capital of the '' eskualde / comarca'' of Debabarrena. Eibar has 27,138 inhabitants ( Eustat, 2018). Its chief industry is m ...
, just before the onset of
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. The company initially manufactured
Mauser Mauser, originally the Königlich Württembergische Gewehrfabrik, was a German arms manufacturer. Their line of bolt-action rifles and semi-automatic pistols was produced beginning in the 1870s for the German armed forces. In the late 19th and ...
pistols, but orders slowed under the armistice. The company chose to convert their production chain and begin the manufacturing of
bicycles A bicycle, also called a pedal cycle, bike, push-bike or cycle, is a human-powered or motor-assisted, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, with two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. A is called a cyclist, or bicyclist. ...
in 1919. Prior to the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p ...
in 1936 until 1939, Beistegui Hermanos also produced firearms, specifically copies of the
Ruby pistol The Ruby pistol was a semi-automatic pistol of .32 ACP calibre made by Gabilondo y Urresti and other Spanish companies. It saw use in both World Wars as the service weapon of the French Army under the name ''Pistolet Automatique de 7 millim.65 ...
(as the 1914 Model) and
Mauser C96 The Mauser C96 (''Construktion 96'') is a semi-automatic pistol that was originally produced by German arms manufacturer Mauser from 1896 to 1937. Unlicensed copies of the gun were also manufactured in Spain and China in the first half of the 20 ...
(as the MM31 and MM34).


1959-2009

In 1959, BH moved its production to a newer and larger plant in the Spanish city of
Vitoria Vitoria or Vitória may refer to: People * Francisco de Vitoria (c. 1483–1546), a Spanish Renaissance theologian * Alberto Vitoria (1956–2010), Spanish footballer * Rui Vitória (born 1970), Portuguese retired footballer * Sofia Vitória ( ...
, capital of the Basque Country, Spain. In the decades afterwards, the Beistigui brothers' company became the largest producer of bicycles in Spain. Among well-known models were the
touring bicycle A touring bicycle is a bicycle designed or modified to handle bicycle touring. To make the bikes sufficiently robust, comfortable and capable of carrying heavy loads, special features may include a long wheelbase (for ride comfort and to avoid ...
BH ''Gacela'', as well as a folding BH that could be folded into the boot of a car. During the 1960s, the main BH factory in Vitoria manufactured not just frames, but everything from saddle to spokes and handlebar. BH expanded to have two manufacturing and assembly facilities in Vitoria and another one in Águeda, Portugal. The facilities include
CNC Computer numerical control (CNC) or CNC machining is the automated control of machine tools by a computer. It is an evolution of numerical control (NC), where machine tools are directly managed by data storage media such as punched cards or ...
laser machining, which also produces fitness equipment and parts for
BMW Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, trading as BMW Group (commonly abbreviated to BMW (), sometimes anglicised as Bavarian Motor Works), is a German multinational manufacturer of vehicles and motorcycles headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. Th ...
and
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes-Benz (), commonly referred to simply as Mercedes and occasionally as Benz, is a German automotive brand that was founded in 1926. Mercedes-Benz AG (a subsidiary of the Mercedes-Benz Group, established in 2019) is based in Stuttgart, ...
. Their BH Meteor model, a BMX bike, became popular in the 1980s. In 1984, the BH Running Bull became the first mountain bike manufactured entirely in Spain. Afterwards the company released its BH Top Line bike line, with oversize aluminum frames. Later lines included ultralight bicycles for
triathlon A triathlon is an endurance multisport race consisting of Swimming (sport), swimming, Cycle sport, cycling, and running over various distances. Triathletes compete for fastest overall completion time, racing each segment sequentially with the ...
use, and electronic bikes. In the early 1990s, BH purchased
Peugeot Peugeot (, , ) is a French automobile brand owned by Stellantis. The family business that preceded the current Peugeot companies was established in 1810, making it the oldest car company in the world. On 20 November 1858, Émile Peugeot applie ...
and founded Cycleurope, owner of Bianchi, Peugeot and
Gitane Gitane is a French bicycle industry, French manufacturer of bicycles based in Machecoul, France; the name "Gitane" means Romani people, gypsy woman. The brand was synonymous with French bicycle racing from the 1960s through the mid-1980s, sponsori ...
. In 1996, BH sold Cycleurope to concentrate on home markets of Spain and in Portugal. In 2001, BH re-focused on the pan-European market.


2010- 2024

The Vitoria factory closed in 2010, with the company maintaining logistics there. Production was moved to
Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe. Featuring Cabo da Roca, the westernmost point in continental Europe, Portugal borders Spain to its north and east, with which it share ...
and subcontracted to chaisn in China. BH Bikes remained owned by the Beistegui family. The company introduced its first electric model in 2008. In 2016, the company sold around 60 different models that ranged in price from around $1,300 to US$5,200. BH at one point manufactured 200,000 bicycles a year, 50% of which were exported to European countries other than Spain. As BH Bikes, in early 2021, the company was returning to the UK market with a partnership with the company
Ciclista Club Ciclista Juninense is an Argentine sports club based in Junín, Buenos Aires. It was founded as a cycling club, but basketball has become the main sport of the club. The squad plays in the La Liga Argentina de Básquet . The La Liga Argenti ...
. Its bike range at that time include MTB, road, gravel, trekking, urban, and the various equivalents in
e-bike An electric bicycle, e-bike, electrically assisted pedal cycle, or electrically power assisted cycle is a bicycle with an integrated electric motor used to assist propulsion. Many kinds of e-bikes are available worldwide, but they generally fa ...
s. BH Bikes already had partnerships with SPIUK and ProCycleCare. In 2022, BH was the third-largest bike-maker in Spain, after
Orbea Orbea is a bicycle manufacturer based in Mallabia, Spain. It is part of the Mondragón Cooperative Corporation and Spain's largest bicycle manufacturer. Orbea manufactures and assembles bikes at their own factories in Spain and Portugal. His ...
and Mondraker. As of 2023 it also went by BH Bicycles.


Sponsorships and races

In 1935, the company sponsored the first
Vuelta a España The Vuelta a España (; ) is an annual stage race, multi-stage bicycle racing, bicycle race primarily held in Spain, while also occasionally making passes through nearby countries. Inspired by the success of the Tour de France and the Giro d'Ital ...
. The winner of the first two editions of this bike race,
Gustaaf Deloor Gustaaf Deloor (24 June 1913 – 28 January 2002) was a Belgium, Belgian Bicycle road racing, road racing cyclist and the winner of the first two editions of the Vuelta a España in 1935 and 1936. The 1936 edition remains the slowest winning fin ...
of
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
, crossed the finish line on a BH bicycle. This was again the case later in 1986, with the rider
Álvaro Pino Álvaro Pino Couñago (born 17 August 1956) is a former professional road bicycle racing, road racing cyclist from Galicia (Spain), Galicia who raced between 1981 through 1991 and is most famous for winning the General classification, overall tit ...
, also on a BH. BH sponsored the French Direct Énergie Pro Cycling Team in the 2016 and 2017 seasons, and have also sponsored the French cycling teams
FDJ–Suez FDJ–Suez is a professional women's road bicycle racing Cycling team, team which is based in France. The team competes in various UCI Women's road races, including the UCI Women's World Tour. The team uses the same equipment as the men's team, ...
and Sojasun. Sponsored athletes have included
Anton Sintsov Anton Sergeyevich Sintsov (; born 3 February 1985) is a Russian road and mountain bike racer. He rode at the cross-country event at the 2016 Summer Olympics. He was on the start list for the 2018 Cross-country European Championship and he finish ...
and Donato De Ieso among others. As BH Bikes, they were sponsoring the Spanish
Burgos BH Burgos Burpellet BH () is a UCI ProSeries, UCI ProTeam cycling team based in Burgos, Spain. The team was founded in 2006 under the name of "Viña Magna-Cropu". Doping In December 2017, David Belda was given a four-year ban after testing positive ...
cycling team as of 2023.


See also

*
List of electric bicycle brands and manufacturers This article lists notable electric bicycle brands and manufacturers including self-balancing unicycle, electric unicycles. Many bicycle brands do not manufacture their own product, but rather import and re-brand bikes manufactured by others, so ...
*
List of bicycle brands and manufacturing companies This page lists notable bicycle brands and manufacturing companies past and present. For bicycle parts, see List of bicycle part manufacturing companies. Many bicycle brands do not manufacture their own product, but rather import and re-brand b ...
*
Outline of cycling Cycling, also known as bicycling or biking, is the activity of riding bicycles or other Human-powered transport, human-powered vehicles with Wheel, wheels, for transportation, recreation, exercise, sport, and other purposes. People who engage i ...
* Beistegui * List of ETA attacks#2005


References


External links


BH website

BH USA website
(archived 2007)
BH Fitness - Asia website
{{Automotive industry in Spain Firearm manufacturers of Spain Cycle manufacturers of Spain Defunct firearms manufacturers Basque companies Cycle types
Bicycle A bicycle, also called a pedal cycle, bike, push-bike or cycle, is a human-powered transport, human-powered or motorized bicycle, motor-assisted, bicycle pedal, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, with two bicycle wheel, wheels attached to a ...
Electric cycle manufacturers History of cycling Micromobility *Electric Road cycles Defunct manufacturing companies of Spain Mountain bike manufacturers