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Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area (BETDA or BDA) () is a
state State most commonly refers to: * State (polity), a centralized political organization that regulates law and society within a territory **Sovereign state, a sovereign polity in international law, commonly referred to as a country **Nation state, a ...
-level
economic An economy is an area of the Production (economics), production, Distribution (economics), distribution and trade, as well as Consumption (economics), consumption of Goods (economics), goods and Service (economics), services. In general, it is ...
and technological development zone in
Beijing Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. The area is developed by Beijing ETOWN, an economic development and investment initiative of the Beijing municipal government. It is located in Yizhuang, the southeast
suburb A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area. They are oftentimes where most of a metropolitan areas jobs are located with some being predominantly residential. They can either be denser or less densely populated ...
of Beijing, with the Jingjintang Expressway nearby on its east, with the Beijing–Tianjin Intercity Rail and the Fifth Ring Road in the north and the Sixth Ring Road in the south. The pillar industries in the zone include
pharmaceuticals Medication (also called medicament, medicine, pharmaceutical drug, medicinal product, medicinal drug or simply drug) is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease. Drug therapy ( pharmacotherapy) is an important part of the ...
,
information technology Information technology (IT) is a set of related fields within information and communications technology (ICT), that encompass computer systems, software, programming languages, data processing, data and information processing, and storage. Inf ...
,
mechanic A mechanic is a skilled tradesperson who uses tools to build, maintain, or repair machinery, especially engines. Formerly, the term meant any member of the handicraft trades, but by the early 20th century, it had come to mean one who works w ...
and electronic products and new materials. As of 2020, it had a total population of 148,145.


History

BETDA was created in 1994, starting out as a 10 km2 plot of land in the southeast
suburb A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area. They are oftentimes where most of a metropolitan areas jobs are located with some being predominantly residential. They can either be denser or less densely populated ...
of Beijing.


Administrative divisions

In 2020, there are 2 subdistricts that falls under the direct jurisdiction of BETDA:
Boxing Boxing is a combat sport and martial art. Taking place in a boxing ring, it involves two people – usually wearing protective equipment, such as boxing glove, protective gloves, hand wraps, and mouthguards – throwing Punch (combat), punch ...
and
Ronghua Ronghua Township () is a rural township in Xinhua County, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China. Administrative divisions The township is divided into 30 village A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamle ...
.


Gallery

File:South facade of Beijing Etrong International Exhibition & Convention Center (20201208102847).jpg, Beijing Etrong International Exhibition & Convention Center, 2020 File:亦庄开发区.jpg, Buildings along Ronghua Middle Road, 2020 File:Administrative Committee of Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area (20241212105106).jpg, Administrative committee of BDA, 2024 File:History Museum of Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area (20241212094657).jpg, History museum of BDA, 2024


References


External links


official website
Year of establishment missing Economic And Technological Development Area Economic And Technological Development Area Special Economic Zones of China Science and technology in the People's Republic of China {{Beijing-geo-stub