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Behrouz Servatian (also romanized as “Behrūz Servatiān”, IPA: behˈɾuːz seɾvætiˈyɒːn) (1937–2012), was an Iranian literary scholar, professor, and authority on the great Iranian lyric poet, Nizami Ganjavi.


Biography

Behrouz Servatian was born in
Miandoab Miandoab ( fa, مياندوآب) is a city and capital of Miandoab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2012 census, its population was 135,880, in 38,704 families. Demographics Miandoab is largely populated by Azerbaijanis. Geography ...
, a southern town in West Azerbaijan, northwest Iran. He lived in his home town until he was 24. Having the fifth grade degree in sciences, he served as a mathematics teacher. In 1960 he gained the sixth grade degree in sciences with an average grade of 19.91. In 1963 he sat for the nationwide university entrance exam and, gaining the first place both in Persian language and literature and philosophy at once, he chose the former. With an average grade of 18.2 (of 20), Servatian became the top student at the University of Tabriz in 1966 and was awarded the first-class medal of the
Ministry of Science, Research and Technology The Ministry of Science, Research and Technology (MSRT) is the government ministry of science, research and technology in the Islamic Republic of Iran. State-run (non-medical) universities of Iran are under the direct supervision of Iran's Mini ...
. Servatian then went back to Miandoab to do cultural services. In 1972 he did an MA in Persian language and literature from the University of Tabriz. In 1975 he received his doctorate in Persian language and literature from the University of Tehran and was employed there. In 1979 he retired at the University of Tabriz, and from 1986 to 2003 he taught at the Islamic Azad University in Karaj. Servatian spent the last years of his life editing Hafez
ghazal The ''ghazal'' ( ar, غَزَل, bn, গজল, Hindi-Urdu: /, fa, غزل, az, qəzəl, tr, gazel, tm, gazal, uz, gʻazal, gu, ગઝલ) is a form of amatory poem or ode, originating in Arabic poetry. A ghazal may be understood as a ...
s and working on Safi-Ali-Shah’s Commentary, while writing a number of other works too. His first book in Persian entitled ''A Study of “Farr” in Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh'' was published in 1971 by the Foundation of Iranian History and Culture. Most of Servatian’s studies are about the great Iranian lyric poet, Nizami Ganjavi. Behrouz Servatian died of a heart attack on 29 July, 2012 in
Gohardasht Gohardasht ( fa, گوهردشت), is a neighborhood of Karaj, in Alborz Province of Iran, located on the north side of Karaj. It is known for the Gohardasht Prison Gohardasht Prison ( fa, زندان گوهردشت) is a prison in Gohardasht, ...
, Karaj,
Alborz Province Alborz Province ( fa, استان البرز, ''Ostān-e Alborz'') is one of the 31 provinces of Iran.Behesht-e Sakineh Behesht-e Sakineh ( fa, بهشت سکینه) is a major cemetery located in Iran near the city of Karaj. It is established in 1976. Notable burials * Abolfazl Zanjani ( fa) (1899–1992) – politician * Mohammad Zohari (1926–1995) – writer ...
( fa, بهشت سکینه) cemetery near Karaj. Servatian had five children, one son (Arash) and four daughters (Laleh, Paria, Golnar, Yasaman). His third daughter,
Golnar Golnar () is a feminine given name of Persian origins. People with this name include: * Golnar Abivardi (born 1973), Swiss dentist and entrepreneur * Golnar Adili (born 1976), Iranian-born American multidisciplinary artist * Golnar Khosrowshahi ( ...
, is a cartoonist and book illustrator.


Research works

Servatian wrote and edited more than 50 Persian books, among them the critical edition of Nizami Ganjavi's ''Khamsa'' (lit. "The Five Books", in 5 volumes) by him is one of the best editions of the work available to date. The five books are as follows: ''
Makhzan al-Asrar Makhzan ol-Asrar or Makhzan al-Asrar ( fa, مخزن‌الاسرار, The Treasury of Mysteries) is the title of a famous Mathnawi by the Persian poet Nizami Ganjavi (1141–1209). Makhzan ol-Asrar is the first poem collection in the main and ...
'' ( fa, مخزن‌الاسرار), ''
Khosrow and Shirin Khosrow and Shirin ( fa, خسرو و شیرین) is the title of a famous tragic romance by the Persian poet Nizami Ganjavi (1141–1209), who also wrote Layla and Majnun. It tells a highly elaborated fictional version of the story of the love ...
'' (), ''
Leyli and Majnun ''Layla & Majnun'' ( ar, مجنون ليلى ; Layla's Mad Lover) is an old story of Arab origin, about the 7th-century Bedouin poet Qays ibn al-Mulawwah and his ladylove Layla bint Mahdi (later known as Layla al-Aamiriya). "The Layla ...
'' (), '' Haft Peykar'' (), ''Eskandarnameh'' () and دس ت تاریک، دس ت روشن بازنمودي از داستا ننویسی غرب و س نت ایرانی-اسلامی (Persian). doi:10.22059/jor.2019.254728.1666 He also published a commentary of the '' Diwan'' of Hafez in 4 volumes, 4000 pages, in 2001 (2nd edition: 2008). Servatian translated the Azeri Turkish famous poem '' Heydar Babaya Salam'' by
Mohammad-Hossein Shahriar Seyyed Mohammad Hossein Behjat Tabrizi ( fa, سید محمدحسین بهجت تبریزی, az, سید محمدحسین بهجت تبریزی) (January 2, 1906 – September 18, 1988), mainly known by his pen name, Shahriar ( fa, شهریا ...
into Persian.Iran Book House websit
فهرست کتاب‌های پدیدآور: بهروز ثروتیان
/ref>


See also

* Nizami Ganjavi


References


External links

* IBNA (1
Books of late Iranian expert, Behrouz Servatian, ready for publication
* IBNA (2
Books of late Iranian expert, Behrouz Servatian, ready for publication
* Libraries Australiabr>Resources for Bihrūz Sarvatīyān
* Tehran Timesbr>Persian literature scholar Behruz Servatian dies at 75
* Shop Keta
Behrouz Servatian
*
Mehr News The Mehr News Agency (MNA; ''Xabâr-gozâri Mehr''; "Mehr News Agency") is a semi-official news agency of the Iranian government. It is headquartered in Tehran, and is owned by the Islamic Ideology Dissemination Organization (IIDO). History and ...
br>گزارش تصویری تشییع پیکر مرحوم دکتر بهروز ثروتیان
* Mehr New
ثروتیان پژوهنده‌ای وارسته و بی‌ادعا بود
* Fars Newsbr>ثروتیان در گفتگو با فارس: تصحیح احمد شاملو از دیوان حافظ ارزش علمی ندارد
* Fars New
بهروز ثروتیان در گفتگوی تفصیلی با فارس: پایهٔ غزل حافظ، قرآن و ولایت/ روزگاری دانستن فارسی فخر خواهد بود
* ganjoor.ne
ترجمهٔ فارسی منظومهٔ حیدربابا توسط دکتر بهروز ثروتیان
* archive.or
سخنرانی بهروز ثروتیان؛ دربارهٔ سعدی (بخش اول)
* archive.or
سخنرانی بهروز ثروتیان؛ دربارهٔ سعدی (بخش دوم)
* archive.or
سخنرانی بهروز ثروتیان؛ دربارهٔ سعدی (بخش سوم)
* archive.or
سخنرانی بهروز ثروتیان؛ دربارهٔ شرح چهارجلدی حافظ
* farhang.gov.i
پیام تسلیت وزیر ارشاد به مناسبت درگذشت استاد دکتر بهروز ثروتیان
* IBN

*
Noormags Noor Specialized Magazines ( fa, نورمگز) is a website founded and administered by Computer Research Center of Islamic Sciences (CRCIS) that offers digitized versions of specialized journals concerning Islamic studies, social sciences and th ...
[https://www.noormags.ir/view/fa/articlepage/915107 یادی از دکتر بهروز ثروتیان: کتاب ماه ادبیات، ش پیاپی ۱۷۹، سال پانزدهم، ش ۱۱، شهریور ۱۳۹۱، صص ۱۱۰ ـ ۱۱۲] {{DEFAULTSORT:Servatian, Behrouz Persian-language writers Iranian literary scholars Iranian literary critics Iranian writers People from Miandoab University of Tabriz alumni 1937 births 2012 deaths Translators from Azerbaijani People related to Persian literature Researchers of Persian literature Faculty of Letters and Humanities of the University of Tehran alumni