
The Beethoven Peninsula is a deeply indented, ice-covered peninsula, long in a northeast–southwest direction and wide at its broadest part, forming the southwest part of
Alexander Island
Alexander Island, which is also known as Alexander I Island, Alexander I Land, Alexander Land, Alexander I Archipelago, and Zemlja Alexandra I, is the largest island of Antarctica. It lies in the Bellingshausen Sea west of Palmer Land, Antarcti ...
, which lies off the southwestern portion of the
Antarctic Peninsula
The Antarctic Peninsula, known as O'Higgins Land in Chile and Tierra de San Martin in Argentina, and originally as Graham Land in the United Kingdom and the Palmer Peninsula in the United States, is the northernmost part of mainland Antarctica.
...
. The south side of the peninsula is supported by the
Bach Ice Shelf
The Bach Ice Shelf () is an ice shelf which is irregular in shape and in extent, occupying an embayment in the south part of Alexander Island entered between Berlioz Point and Rossini Point. The ice shelf supports the south face of the Beetho ...
whilst the north side of the peninsula is supported by the
Wilkins Ice Shelf Wilkins or Wilkin is a name variant of William, and may refer to:
People Given name: Wilkin
* Wilkin Castillo (born 1984), Dominican baseball catcher
* Wilkin Mota (born 1981), Indian cricketer
* Wilkin Ramírez (born 1985), Dominican baseball out ...
. The
Mendelssohn Inlet, the
Brahms Inlet and the
Verdi Inlet
Verdi Inlet () is an ice-filled inlet lying between Pesce Peninsula and Harris Peninsula, on the north side of the Beethoven Peninsula, situated in the southwest portion of Alexander Island, Antarctica. The inlet was observed from the air and fir ...
apparently intrude into it. The Bach Ice Shelf,
Rossini Point and
Berlioz Point are some distance away, on the
Ronne Entrance from the
Southern Ocean
The Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean, comprises the southernmost waters of the world ocean, generally taken to be south of 60th parallel south, 60° S latitude and encircling Antarctica. With a size of , it is the seco ...
. Beethoven Peninsula is one of the eight peninsulas of Alexander Island.
The peninsula was first seen and photographed from the air in 1940 by the
US Antarctic Service
The United States Antarctic Program (or USAP; formerly known as the United States Antarctic Research Program or USARP and the United States Antarctic Service or USAS) is an organization of the United States government which has a presence in the ...
, which compiled the first rough map of southwest Alexander Island. It was resighted and photographed from the air by the 1947–48
Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition
The Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition (RARE) was an expedition from 1947–1948 which researched the area surrounding the head of the Weddell Sea in Antarctica.
Background
Finn Ronne led the RARE which was the final privately sponsored exp ...
(RARE), and remapped from RARE photos by
Derek J.H. Searle of the
Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey
The Falkland Islands and Dependencies Aerial Survey Expedition (FIDASE) was an aerial survey of the Falkland Islands Dependencies
The Falkland Islands Dependencies was the constitutional arrangement from 1843 until 1985 for administering the v ...
in 1960. It was named by the
UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee
The UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee (or UK-APC) is a United Kingdom government committee, part of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, responsible for recommending names of geographical locations within the British Antarctic Territory (BAT) an ...
after
Ludwig van Beethoven
Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. He is one of the most revered figures in the history of Western music; his works rank among the most performed of the classical music repertoire ...
, one of the most revered figures in the history of Western music.
See also
*
Derocher Peninsula
Derocher Peninsula () is a snow-covered peninsula between Brahms Inlet and Mendelssohn Inlet on the north side of Beethoven Peninsula, Alexander Island, Antarctica. It was photographed from the air by the Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition, 19 ...
*
Shostakovich Peninsula
*
Monteverdi Peninsula
Monteverdi Peninsula () is a large ice-covered peninsula lying between the Bach Ice Shelf and George VI Sound, forming the southernmost extremity of Alexander Island, Antarctica. The southern side of the feature was first seen and charted by Finn ...
Further reading
* Smellie, J.L., Hole, M.J. & Nell, P.A.R.,
Late Miocene valley-confined subglacial volcanism in northern Alexander Island, Antarctic Peninsula', Bull Volcanol 55, 273–288 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00624355
* International Symposium on Antarctic Earth Sciences 5th : 1987,
Geological Evolution of Antarctica', Cambridge, England, P 523
* A. J. Cook and D. G. Vaughan,
Overview of areal changes of the ice shelves on the Antarctic Peninsula over the past 50 year', The Cryosphere, 4, 77–98, 2010 www.the-cryosphere.net/4/77/2010/
Further reading
Beethoven Peninsulaon
USGS
The United States Geological Survey (USGS), founded as the Geological Survey, is an government agency, agency of the United States Department of the Interior, U.S. Department of the Interior whose work spans the disciplines of biology, geograp ...
website
Beethoven Peninsulaon
SCAR
A scar (or scar tissue) is an area of fibrosis, fibrous tissue that replaces normal skin after an injury. Scars result from the biological process of wound repair in the skin, as well as in other Organ (anatomy), organs, and biological tissue, t ...
website
Beethoven Peninsula area map
Beethoven Peninsula volcanic information
Beethoven Peninsula current weather*
Beethoven Peninsula updated long term weather forecastBeethoven Peninsula sunset/ sunrise moon set/moon rise times
References
* ''National Geographic Atlas of the World'', 7th Edition.
*
Peninsulas of Alexander Island
Peninsula Beethoven
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