Beaumont Bulletin
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The Beaumont Society is a human rights organisation based in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
, which is run by transgender people to support their community. Founded in 1966, and named after
Chevalier d'Éon Chevalier may refer to: Honours Belgium * a rank in the Belgian Order of the Crown * a rank in the Belgian Order of Leopold * a rank in the Belgian Order of Leopold II * a title in the Belgian nobility France * a rank in the French Legion d'h ...
, it provides social support for transgender people, and legal and medical information for practitioners in those fields. It also published periodicals, including the ''Beaumont Bulletin.''


Mission and Vision

The society's mission and vision is stated as:
At the Beaumont Society, our mission is to create a supportive and inclusive environment for all transgender individuals. We envision a world where everyone can express their true selves without fear or prejudice. Through our programs and resources, we strive to educate the public, advocate for equal rights, and provide a safe space for personal growth and community connection.


History

Founded in 1966 as the UK wing of the American organisation
Full Personality Expression Full Personality Expression (FPE), also ''Phi Pi Epsilon'', was formed in 1962 by Virginia Prince as an organization for heterosexual male Cross-dressing, crossdressers, based on her earlier ''Hose & Heels Club.'' The Alpha chapter was located in ...
(FPE), it evolved into the Beaumont Society, naming itself after Chevalier d'Éon de Beaumont who from 1777 lived as Charlotte d’Éon de Beaumont having been officially recognised as a woman by King Louis XVI.. One of the co-founders was Alice Purnell, another
Alga Campbell Algae ( , ; : alga ) is an informal term for any organisms of a large and diverse group of photosynthetic organisms that are not plants, and includes species from multiple distinct clades. Such organisms range from unicellular microalgae, suc ...
. It was founded with two aims. The first was to provide information for legal and medical practitioners, as well as the general public, on trans issues, and the second to provide a social network for transvestite, and later transgender, people. The first official meeting of the society was held in Southampton in 1966 (although there had been an initial one the year before). The first official meeting had twelve attendees, two of whom were wives of members. In 1969
Virginia Prince Virginia Charles Prince (November 23, 1912 – May 2, 2009) was an American transgender woman and transgender activist. She published '' Transvestia'' magazine, and started Full Personality Expression, which later became Tri-Ess, for male he ...
, the American founder of FPE, visited Britain, generating publicity for the Beaumont Society.


Membership

By 1973 the society had 233 members. Later in the 1970s it had 700 members. By the late 1970s over 2,000 people had passed through its membership. During this time
Stephen Whittle Stephen Thomas Whittle (born 29 May 1955) is a British legal scholar and activist with the transgender activist group Press for Change. Since 2007, he has been Professor of Equalities Law in the School of Law at Manchester Metropolitan Univers ...
joined the society. In its early years the society was explicit that it was for 'heterosexual transvestites' and that 'overt gayness' was not included. Campaigning to alter this started in the 1980s, By the 1990s transgender people, across a range of sexualities, were explicitly included.


Organisation

It is the longest running support group for trans people in the UK. It also provides counselling. The society has branches across Britain, such as in Kent, Leeds, as well as other locations. The society's annual dinner was held at
Broadcasting House London Broadcasting House is the headquarters of the BBC, in Portland Place and Langham Place, London. The first radio broadcast from the building was made on 15 March 1932, and the building was officially opened two months later, on 15 May. T ...
in the 1970s and 1980s, subsequently moving to new Kensington Town Hall. In 1978,
Friends of Eon ''Friends'' is an American television sitcom created by David Crane and Marta Kauffman, which aired on NBC from September 22, 1994, to May 6, 2004, lasting ten seasons. With an ensemble cast starring Jennifer Aniston, Courteney Cox, Lisa ...
was established, as a sister organisation to the Beaumont Society but to provide support for transgender people in the Republic of Ireland.


Activities

Members of the Beaumont Society in Leeds, including
June Willmott June is the sixth and current month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars—the latter the most widely used calendar in the world. Its length is 30 days. June succeeds May and precedes July. This month marks the start of summe ...
, organised the 1974 conference
Transvestism and Transsexuality in Modern Society Transvestism and Transsexualism in Modern Society, also known as The First National TV.TS Conference, was a conference held in Leeds, England, from 15 to 17 March 1974. It was the first such event to be organised by members of the community. Wi ...
, the first UK national Trans conference held at the
University of Leeds The University of Leeds is a public research university in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It was established in 1874 as the Yorkshire College of Science. In 1884, it merged with the Leeds School of Medicine (established 1831) and was renamed Y ...
. In 1975 they organised a subsequent conference in Leicester, entitled Transvestism and Allied States in Family and Society. The same year it also established the first charitable trust in the UK for trans people, as well as a helpline. In 1986, the society supported the establishment of a transgender archive at the
University of Ulster Ulster University (; Ulster Scots: or ), legally the University of Ulster, is a multi-campus public research university located in Northern Ireland. It is often referred to informally and unofficially as Ulster, or by the abbreviation UU. It i ...
, and advertised it to its members. Still active today, the Beaumont Society offers a range of services designed to support the transgender community, including a confidential helpline, community and peer support groups, one-to-one support, educational workshops, advocacy and outreach.


''Beaumont Bulletin''

The society began to distribute the ''Beaumont Bulletin'' from January 1968. Published every two months, it started at eight pages long, but by 1970 it was regularly 24 pages long. The May 1970 issue was the first to include content written by wives of members. The publication referred to its readers as 'girls', and included tips on make-up application and buying clothes, especially those in larger sizes. The 1976 Christmas edition of the Beaumont Bulletin (Vol 8, No. 5) is held in the collection of the London Museum, while volumes 9-11 (1977-1980) are held by the Wellcome Collection along with a selection of papers belonging to a Society member called Susan. In 1977, a new companion publication, ''Beaumag'', was issued that included fiction and comic writing. As of 2024, the society still created a publication for its members, now entitled ''Beaumont Magazine''.


References

{{Reflist


External links


Official website

Beaumont Society Press Cuttings Collection
(
Bishopsgate Institute Bishopsgate Institute is a cultural institute in the Bishopsgate area east of the City of London. The institute was established in 1895. It offers a cultural events programme, courses for adults, historic library and archive collections, and a ...
)
Papers of Susan, Beaumont Society member
(
Wellcome Collection Wellcome Collection is a museum and library based at 183 Euston Road, London, England, displaying a mixture of medical artefacts and original artworks exploring "ideas about the connections between medicine, life and art". Founded in 2007, the W ...
)
Beaumont Society event
Human rights organisations based in the United Kingdom 1966 establishments in the United Kingdom LGBTQ rights organizations LGBTQ history in England Transgender topics in England