Beaudesert Railway Line
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The Beaudesert railway line (also known as the Upper Logan railway line) is a disused
branch railway A branch line is a secondary railway line which branches off a more important through route, usually a Main line (railway), main line. A very short branch line may be called a spur line. Branch lines may serve one or more industries, or a city ...
in
South East Queensland South East Queensland (SEQ) is a Bioregion, bio-geographical, Megalopolis, metropolitan and Statistics, statistical Regions of Queensland, region of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland in Australia, with a population of ...
,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. The first section opened in 1885 between Bethania and Logan Village, the line completed in 1888 with the extension to the terminus of Beaudesert and operated as a
Queensland Government Railways Queensland Rail (QR) is a railway operator in Queensland, Australia. Queensland Rail is owned by the Queensland Government, and operates both suburban and interurban rail services in South East Queensland, as well as long-distance passenger tr ...
(QGR) line until 1996 (Passenger service ceased in 1961). A heritage operation was undertaken from 2002 to 2005. The QR Canungra branch line junctioned from the Beaudesert branch at
Logan Village Logan Village is a semi-rural town and Suburbs and localities (Australia), locality in the City of Logan, Queensland, Australia. Logan Village was once known as the head of the navigable Logan River. Its importance as a town grew again when th ...
and operated between 1915 and 1955, and the
Beaudesert Shire Tramway The Beaudesert Shire Tramway was a narrow gauge tramway which operated from Beaudesert to Lamington and Rathdowney in the Scenic Rim Region, Queensland, Australia, It was one of 15 light railways built and operated by Divisional Boards and Sh ...
connected with the terminus between 1903 and 1944. A study was undertaken in 2010 by the Queensland government concerning a potential Salisbury-to-Beaudesert rail corridor as a long-term potential proposal.


Route

The 43 kilometre-long line commenced at Bethania railway station () south of
Brisbane Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
. It branches off the Beenleigh Line at a
triangular junction In railroad structures and rail terminology, a wye (like the'' 'Y' ''glyph) or triangular junction (often shortened to just triangle) is a triangular joining arrangement of three rail lines with a railroad switch (set of points) at each corner ...
immediately south of Bethania station () then progresses generally south-west to
Jimboomba Jimboomba is a town and locality in the City of Logan, Queensland, Australia. In the , the locality of Jimboomba had a population of 7,423 people. Geography Jimboomba is situated on the Mount Lindesay Highway, by road south-east of Logan ...
and then generally south to its terminus at Beaudesert, on the following route.


History

In 1877, a line was proposed from
Wacol Wacol is a suburb in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. In the , Wacol had a population of 4,253 people. Geography Wacol is bounded to the west by the Brisbane River and to the north loosely by Wolston Creek. It is south-west of t ...
to
Logan Village Logan Village is a semi-rural town and Suburbs and localities (Australia), locality in the City of Logan, Queensland, Australia. Logan Village was once known as the head of the navigable Logan River. Its importance as a town grew again when th ...
, Beaudesert and
Tamrookum Tamrookum is a rural Suburbs and localities (Australia), locality in the Scenic Rim Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Tamrookum had a population of 94 people. Geography The Mount Lindesay Highway traverses Tamrookum from north (Laravale ...
. A trial survey was taken around 1881 with the route commencing from
Goodna Goodna is a Suburbs and localities (Australia), suburb on the eastern edge of the City of Ipswich in Queensland, Australia. In the , Goodna had a population of 10,391 people. Geography Goodna is from the Brisbane central business district, ...
. This line proposed 1-in-30 (~3.3%) grades, the steepest on the QGR system at the time, as well as requiring a bridge over the
Logan River The Logan River (Yugambeh dialect, Yugambeh: ''Dugulumba'') is a perennial river in the Scenic Rim Region, Scenic Rim, City of Logan, Logan and City of Gold Coast, Gold Coast local government areas of the South East Queensland, South East region ...
. The line as built commenced at Bethania on the
Beenleigh railway line The Beenleigh railway line is a suburban railway line extending 40.1 km from Boggo Road / Park Road to Beenleigh. It is part of the Queensland Rail Citytrain network. History Originally known as the Logan railway line, the line opened to ...
, south of the Logan River and had the advantage of being a shorter distance of new construction. The section from Bethania to Logan Village was opened on 21 September 1885, with the Logan Village to Beaudesert section opened on 16 May 1888. Initially trains were 'mixed' (i.e. consisting of both passenger carriages and goods wagons) until 1929, from when passenger services used
rail motors A railcar (not to be confused with the generic term railroad car or railway car) is a self-propelled railway vehicle designed to transport passengers. The term "railcar" is usually used in reference to a train consisting of a single coac ...
. Use of the passenger services declined with the increasing ownership of cars following
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, leading to the termination of passenger services in 1961. However, the Beaudesert abattoir and local dairy farmers continued to use the freight services on the line until freight services terminated on 20 May 1996. The line was unused until Beaudesert railway enthusiasts obtained an Australian Government grant to establish Beaudesert Rail to operate the line as a heritage tourism service.


Beaudesert Rail

In 2001, a grant provided by the federal government was approved for local group ‘Beaudesert Shire Railway Support Group’, trading as Beaudesert Rail (BR). Their aim was to provide a heritage rail experience along the length of the branch. The group acquired rolling stock from Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, an ex-Queensland Rail C17 number 967 from Alice Springs, NT and an 11 class diesel locomotive, number 1105, purchased from former Tasmania’s Emu Bay Railway. The rail bridges were strengthened, most evidently at Waters Creek, Beaudesert to permit the use of a class C17 steam locomotive; a locomotive having previously never seen use on this particular branch due to its axle loading exceeding the rating of the railway. Originally the branch only permitted PB15s, B13s, B15s and 60t diesels to traverse the line. Track work was contracted to Queensland Rail to re-sleeper and ballast the 43km branch line. Local community members and
work for the dole Work for the Dole is an Australian Government program that is a form of workfare, or work-based welfare. It was first permanently enacted in 1998, having been trialled in 1997. It is one means by which job seekers can satisfy the "mutual obligat ...
programs constructed new platforms, restored rolling stock and station buildings, and tended to gardens. A new station building at Logan Village was erected, the former Park Road, Platform 1 station building. Local Beaudesert metal fabricators were tasked with rebuilding C17 967 with the aid of fitters from Ipswich Workshops and Boilerland, Virginia restoring the boiler for 967. Beaudesert Rail’s first revenue service was on the 18th December 2002 from Beaudesert to Logan Village and back. The train consisted of 11 class 1105, SEK 490, CSV 1053, FBS 1242, BU 1071, BUV 1345, BU 1416. On the 8th of March 2003, Beaudesert Rail commenced steam-hauled services with their C17 967. Built by
Walkers Limited Walkers Limited was an Australian engineering and shipbuilding company based in Maryborough, Queensland. It built large vessels and railway locomotives. The Walkers factory still produces locomotives and rolling stock as part of Downer Rail. ...
in Maryborough, 967 was in service for 19 years before being plinthed in Happy Valley Park, Bulcock Beach Caloundra. In 1985, 967 was transferred to the Ghan Railway Preservation Society, Alice Springs before being purchased by Beaudesert Rail in 2000 and road hauled to Beaudesert. Beaudesert Rail commenced services to Bethania on the 4th of April 2003. However, on Saturday the 28th of June 2003, 1105, BUV 1345 and BU 1071 derailed on a left hand curve south of Easterly Street, Waterford, halting all further passenger services. The findings of the final Queensland Transport report found that the condition of track infrastructure approaching and through the point of derailment was too poorly secured with rail fasteners/sleepers and showed signs of excessive lateral movement caused by many decades of use. Post derailment, revenue services continued, however, they were restricted to the Logan Village to Beaudesert section with a 25km/hr speed restriction implemented across the whole branch. On the 25th August 2004, a suspicious bridge fire at Scrubby Creek, Cedar Vale suspended Beaudesert Rails operations. With $250,000 worth of damage, Beaudesert Rail were in an unfit position to pay for bridge repairs, sealing the end of just over 20 months’ worth of operations on the Beaudesert branch. Beaudesert Rail further experienced financial problems and liquidators took over in February 2005. Beaudesert Rail’s final passenger service between Beaudesert and Logan Village was on Wednesday 15th August 2004 and a final push for public support which proved hopeful with a large turnout was with a family fundraiser held at Beaudesert station on Australia Day 2005. An auction held in mid 2005 saw much of Beaudesert Rail’s assets sold, with the
Zig Zag Railway The Zig Zag Railway is an Australian heritage railway, situated near Lithgow, New South Wales, Lithgow, New South Wales. It was opened by the not-for-profit Zig Zag Railway Co-op as an unpaid volunteer-staffed heritage railway in October 1975 ...
in Lithgow, New South Wales acquiring carriages SEK 490 (Commissioner’s Carriage), CSV 1053 (Hughenden Carriage) and BUV 1345 for use on their Blue Mountains system. Mary Valley Heritage Railway (MVHR) acquired BU 1413 (McDonald’s-themed carriage for children’s parties), BU 1416 and BU 1071. FBS 1242, DAS 1134 and BLV 734 were all privately purchased. C17 967 was transferred to Queensland Rail’s Ipswich Workshops on the 27th March 2006 and later tendered out with MVHR, Gympie being the successful bidders. 11 class 1105 was purchased by Cairns Rail for use on their cement trains between Woree and Cairns.


Remains

By 2024, the Beaudesert branch had been fully decommissioned, with the removal of 43 kilometres of line including rails, sleepers and associated track gear excluding bridges. The corridor is overgrown and many sections are utilised for livestock grazing. Some sections have been reclaimed by TMR for road upgrades, most notably south of Logan Village, with the new southbound lanes of Waterford - Tamborine Road situated over the former rail corridor. The Beaudesert rail precinct has recently been replaced with new carparks and gardens. The old station building remains, leased to Rod Anderson Constructions, is surrounded by historical photo boards as a reminder of a time when the railway was the lifeblood of the town. Waters Creek, north of Beaudesert, is one of few reminders of the short-lived Beaudesert Rail operation, with a large steel girder span crossing the creek. The branch is currently undergoing transformation into a future Rail Trail, linking up with the short Logan Village - Yarrabilba Rail Trail on the former Canungra branch.


Proposed Salisbury to Beaudesert line

In 2010, a
Queensland Government The Queensland Government is the state government of Queensland, Australia, a Parliament, parliamentary constitutional monarchy. Government is formed by the party or coalition that has gained a majority in the Queensland Legislative Assembly, ...
study proposed a new passenger railway line to Beaudesert utilising (and potentially duplicating and electrifying) the
dual gauge Dual gauge railroad track has three or four rails, allowing vehicles of two track gauges to run on it. Signalling and sidings are more expensive to install on dual gauge tracks than on two single gauge tracks. Dual gauge is used when there i ...
line from
Salisbury Salisbury ( , ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and civil parish in Wiltshire, England with a population of 41,820, at the confluence of the rivers River Avon, Hampshire, Avon, River Nadder, Nadder and River Bourne, Wi ...
to Kagaru, then a new alignment to Veresdale, where the final ~9 km original alignment to Beaudesert would be utilised. In November 2019, the Queensland Government and federal government agreed to equally co-fund a $20 million business case to investigate the construction of two electrified narrow-gauge passenger tracks from Salisbury to Beaudesert and two dual-gauge freight tracks between
Acacia Ridge Acacia Ridge is a southern suburb in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. In the , Acacia Ridge had a population of 7,486 people. Geography Acacia Ridge is south of the central business district. It is within the local government are ...
and Kagaru, a corridor which is being proposed for the
Inland Rail Inland Rail is a railway line under construction in Australia, and currently Australia's largest infrastructure project. Once complete, it will connect Melbourne and Brisbane along a new route inland through Victoria, New South Wales and Quee ...
project.


See also

*
Rail transport in Queensland The rail network in Queensland, Australia, was the first in the world to adopt narrow gauge for a main line. In 2013, it claimed to be the second largest narrow gauge network in the world. The network consists of the following lines: *the N ...


References


External links

* {{Railway lines in Queensland , state=expanded Railway lines opened in 1888 Closed railway lines in Queensland Logan City 3 ft 6 in gauge railways in Australia 1888 establishments in Australia Scenic Rim Region 1996 disestablishments in Australia Railway lines closed in 1996 2003 establishments in Australia 2004 disestablishments in Australia