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Maria Beatriz Machado Pacheco Pereira Dorminsky de Carvalho (born 1951) is a Portuguese writer, teacher, sculptor, columnist, critic and specialist in Portuguese cinema. Together with her husband, , she was the founder of the annual
Fantasporto Fantasporto International Film Festival (Portuguese: Festival Internacional de Cinema do Porto) is an international genre film festival, annually organized since 1981 in Porto, Portugal. Screening and awarding fantasy, sci-fi and horror orient ...
film festival in
Porto Porto (), also known in English language, English as Oporto, is the List of cities in Portugal, second largest city in Portugal, after Lisbon. It is the capital of the Porto District and one of the Iberian Peninsula's major urban areas. Porto c ...
in 1981.


Early life

Pereira was born in the Bonfim area of Porto on 26 June 1951 into an aristocratic family. She is the daughter of Álvaro Gonçalo de Lima Pacheco Pereira, a professor of history, and of Maria Celina Machado, and the sister of the politician, José Pacheco Pereira. Her grandfather, Gonçalo Pacheco Pereira, was a well-known painter in Porto. She was exposed to the cinema from a young age. Her father took her to the cinema, and the school and church she attended both showed films. Her mother drew pictures of actors. From the age of six she started to classify films. She initially studied Germanic philology at the
University of Coimbra The University of Coimbra (UC; , ) is a Public university, public research university in Coimbra, Portugal. First established in Lisbon in 1290, it went through a number of relocations until moving permanently to Coimbra in 1537. The university ...
before transferring to the
University of Porto The University of Porto (''Universidade do Porto'') is a Portuguese public research university located in Porto, and founded on 22 March 1911. It is the second largest Portuguese university by number of enrolled students, after the University ...
, where she graduated in Germanic philology with a specialization in English literature in 1970. She then obtained a British Council scholarship in 1970, which enabled her to continue her studies at the
University of Cambridge The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
. In 1972 she became a secondary school teacher, staying in that role until 2008.


Artistic career

Pereira met Mário Dorminsky in 1972, when they were singing opera together with the ''Círculo Portuense de Ópera'', he as a
tenor A tenor is a type of male singing voice whose vocal range lies between the countertenor and baritone voice types. It is the highest male chest voice type. Composers typically write music for this voice in the range from the second B below m ...
and she as a
soprano A soprano () is a type of classical singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types. The soprano's vocal range (using scientific pitch notation) is from approximately middle C (C4) = 261 Hertz, Hz to A5 in Choir, choral ...
. They married in 1976. They founded the ''Cinema Novo'' Magazine in 1978, and in 1981, the Fantasporto-Porto International Film Festival, of which she is still the director. Covering numerous subjects she began to write regular newspaper columns on cinema, the city of Porto, visual arts, education, women's rights and politics, and also became a regular presence on radio and television. She is a columnist for the weekly newspaper ''Grande Porto'' and for ''Cinema News'' and has a weekly culture page in the ''
Jornal de Notícias (; ; shortened to JN) is a Portuguese daily national newspaper, one of the oldest in Portugal. History and profile ''JN'' was founded in Porto and was first published on 21 June 1888. It was one of two Portuguese newspapers published in Angol ...
''. She was the first female film critic in Portugal to write for a daily newspaper. Her first publication was ''Frankenstein - Mary Shelley, James Whale, Boris Karloff and others''. (1994) in which she compared
Mary Shelley Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley ( , ; ; 30 August 1797 – 1 February 1851) was an English novelist who wrote the Gothic novel ''Frankenstein, Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus'' (1818), which is considered an History of science fiction# ...
's book ''
Frankenstein ''Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus'' is an 1818 Gothic novel written by English author Mary Shelley. ''Frankenstein'' tells the story of Victor Frankenstein, a young scientist who creates a Sapience, sapient Frankenstein's monster, crea ...
'' and the figure seen in the film based on the novel, starring
Boris Karloff William Henry Pratt (23 November 1887 – 2 February 1969), known professionally as Boris Karloff () and occasionally billed as Karloff the Uncanny, was a British actor. His portrayal of Frankenstein's monster in the horror film ''Frankenstei ...
. Her first published fiction was a book of short stories, ''As Fabulosas Histórias Dela — Contos do Porto Imaginado'' (2003). In the early 2000s Pereira began to work as a sculptor, although she did not make this known until 2008. She has exhibited at more than fifty collective and individual exhibitions and was invited to participate in the
Venice Venice ( ; ; , formerly ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 islands that are separated by expanses of open water and by canals; portions of the city are li ...
Triennale in Italy. Her first exhibition, in Porto, was called ''The Restless Body''. She works mainly in
bronze Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals (such as phosphorus) or metalloid ...
.


Awards and honours

Pereira was awarded Gold Medals from the city of Porto (2001) and
Vila Nova de Gaia Vila Nova de Gaia (; ), or simply Gaia, is a city and a municipality in Porto District in Norte Region, Portugal, Norte Region, Portugal. It is located south of the city of Porto on the other side of the Douro River. The city proper had a populati ...
(2006). She received the Medal of Cultural Merit from the Portuguese State in 2005 for her work with Fantosporto.


Publications

Pereira's publications are:


Fiction

*''As Fabulosas Histórias Dela — Contos do Porto Imaginado'' (2003), Edição Ambar. Short stories *''O Amor Absurdo e Outras Histórias Improváveis'' (2007), Edição Texto Editora. Short stories. *''Tratado dos Anjos'' (2004), Edição Ambar. Novel. *''Bianca e o Dragão'' (2008), Edição Calendário das Letras. Novel. *''O Amanhã Perfeito'' (2009), Edição Calendário das Letras. Novel. *''O Homem Que Trazia Instruções e outras estórias'' (2012), Edição Edium. Short stories. *''Alice e os Abutres'' (2021), Edição Âncora. Novel.


Non fiction

*''Frankenstein - Mary Shelley, James Whale, Boris Karloff e os outros'' (1994), Essay. *''Fotobiografia: 20 anos Fantasporto'' (1999), Photobiography. *''Fantas Graffiti'' (2000), Essay. *''Pre-Textos de Cinema'' (2000), Articles. *''Do Porto e do Olhar'' (2005), Articles. *''O Porto e as suas Mulheres'' (2005), Photobiography. *''A Década Furiosa'' (2013), Edição Seda Publicações. Collection of articles. *''Fantasporto 40 Anos: Uma História de Cinema'' (2021)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pereira, Beatriz Pacheco 21st-century Portuguese writers Writers from Porto Artists from Porto Portuguese women sculptors Portuguese film critics 1951 births Living people University of Porto alumni