Bearcat Base
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Bearcat Base (also known as Bearcat, Camp Martin, Camp Cox or Long Thanh North) is a former U.S. Army base near the city of
Biên Hòa Biên Hòa (Northern accent: , Southern accent: ) is the capital city of Đồng Nai Province, Vietnam, and is part of the Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area. Situated northeast of Ho Chi Minh City (also known as Saigon), Biên Hòa is connect ...
in Đồng Nai province in southern
Vietnam Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
.


History

Bearcat was originally a French airfield, later used by the Japanese during World War II. Early in the Vietnam War, the 1st Special Forces established a base there. It was later the base camp for the 9th Infantry Division from January 1967 until the division moved to
Đồng Tâm Base Camp Đồng Tâm Base Camp (also known as Đồng Tâm Army Airfield) is a former U.S. Army, U.S. Navy, and Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) base west of Mỹ Tho in the Mekong Delta, southern Vietnam. History 1966–9 Đồng Tâm Base C ...
near
Mỹ Tho Mỹ Tho () is a city in the Tiền Giang province in the Mekong Delta region of South Vietnam. It has a population of approximately 169,000 in 2006 and 220,000 in 2012. It is the regional center of economics, education and technology. The majori ...
in late 1967. The camp was located on Route 15, 16 km southeast of Biên Hòa. The camp took its name from its Special Forces radio call sign. Other U.S. units stationed at Bearcat included: * 7th Battalion, 8th Artillery (June–October 1967) * 7th Battalion, 9th Artillery (November 1966–August 1969) * 1st Battalion, 11th Artillery (January 1967–1968) * 5th Battalion, 42nd Artillery (1968) * 1st Battalion, 84th Artillery (February 1967–1968) * 2nd Brigade, 1st Infantry Division comprising: ** 1st Battalion, 16th Infantry (June 1967, February 1970) ** 2nd Battalion, 16th Infantry (January–February 1970) ** 1st Battalion, 18th Infantry (January 1970) ** 2nd Battalion, 18th Infantry (January–February 1970) * 3rd Brigade, 4th Infantry Division comprising: ** 2nd Battalion, 12th Infantry (October–November 1966) ** 3rd Battalion, 22nd Infantry (October–November 1966) * 2nd Battalion, 47th Infantry (March–July 1968)1 Bearcat also served as the base for the Royal Thai Army Expeditionary Division forces from 1968. ;Long Thanh North Airfield Aviation paragraph. * 210th Aviation Battalion (January 1968-August 1971) ** 25th Aviation Company (February 1968-July 1971) ** 54th Aviation Company (January 1968-March 1971) ** 73rd Aviation Company (January 1968-May 1970) ** 74th Aviation Company (January 1968-July 1971) ** 120th Aviation Company (January 1968-April 1969) ** 125th Aviation Company (January 1968-March 1968) ** 184th Aviation Company (January 1968-July 1971) * 214th Aviation Battalion (January 1967-November 1968) ** 191st Assault Helicopter Company (May 1967-late 1968 when it moved to Dong Tam to support the 9th Infantry) ** 200th Aviation Company (March 1967–July 1968) ** 240th Aviation Company (May 1967–December 1971) * 135th Aviation Company (January-unknown 1968) * 244th Aviation Company (August–December 1971) *56th Transportation Company, 765th Transportation Battalion


ARVN use

In 1972 the
Army of the Republic of Vietnam The Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN; ; ) composed the ground forces of the Republic of Vietnam Military Forces, South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the Fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. Its predecessor was the ground forc ...
infantry school and armor school began moving to Bearcat Base from
Thủ Đức Thủ Đức ʰu˨˩˦:ɗɨk˧˥is a sub-municipality in Ho Chi Minh City of the Southestern region of Vietnam. History The oldest name what was recorded in this area was Ngãi An (義安), a district-level administrative unit has existed sin ...
.


Current use

The base was abandoned and turned over to farmland although the Long Thanh North airfield is clearly visible on satellite images.


References

{{reflist Installations of the United States Army in South Vietnam Military installations established in the 1940s