
Beaching (or Landing) is the process in which a ship or boat is laid ashore, or
grounded
Grounding or grounded may refer to:
Science and philosophy
* Grounding (metaphysics), a topic of wide philosophical interest
* Grounding (psychology), a strategy for coping with stress or other negative emotions
* Grounding in communication, th ...
deliberately in shallow water. This is more usual with small
flat-bottomed boats. Larger ships may be beached deliberately; for instance, in an emergency, a damaged ship might be beached to prevent it from sinking in deep water. Some vessels are designed to be loaded and unloaded by beaching; vessels of this type used by the military to disembark troops under fire are called
landing craft
Landing craft are small and medium seagoing watercraft, such as boats and barges, used to convey a landing force ( infantry and vehicles) from the sea to the shore during an amphibious assault. The term excludes landing ships, which are large ...
.
During the
age of sail
The Age of Sail is a periodization, period that lasted at the latest from the mid-16th century, 16th (or mid-15th century, 15th) to the mid-19th century, 19th centuries, in which the dominance of sailing ships in globalization, global trade and ...
, vessels were sometimes beached to allow them to be rolled over for the hull to be maintained, a process called ''
careening''.
Ships scheduled for
break-up
A relationship breakup, breakup, or break-up is the termination of a relationship. The act is commonly termed "dumping omeone in slang when it is initiated by one partner. The term is less likely to be applied to a married couple, where a brea ...
are sometimes intentionally beached to make the procedure easier.
See also
*
Landing craft
Landing craft are small and medium seagoing watercraft, such as boats and barges, used to convey a landing force ( infantry and vehicles) from the sea to the shore during an amphibious assault. The term excludes landing ships, which are large ...
*
Shipwrecking
Shipwrecking is an event that causes a shipwreck, such as a ship striking something that causes the ship
A ship is a large watercraft that travels the world's oceans and other sufficiently deep waterways, carrying cargo or passengers, ...
*
Cetacean stranding
References
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Nautical terminology
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