
The Baydar Gate (elevation ) is a
mountain pass in the
Crimean Mountains connecting the
Baidar Valley with the
Black Sea
The Black Sea is a marginal mediterranean sea of the Atlantic Ocean lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bounded by Bulgaria, Georgia, ...
coast. It is enclosed by Mount Chelebi (657 m) and Mount Ckhu-Bair (705 m). The old
Yalta-
Sevastopol
Sevastopol (; uk, Севасто́поль, Sevastópolʹ, ; gkm, Σεβαστούπολις, Sevastoúpolis, ; crh, Акъя́р, Aqyár, ), sometimes written Sebastopol, is the largest city in Crimea, and a major port on the Black Sea ...
highway, dating from the 1830s and seldom used today, passes through here. When the highway was completed in 1848, the so-called
Propylaea
In ancient Greek architecture, a propylaea, propylea or propylaia (; Greek: προπύλαια) is a monumental gateway. They are seen as a partition, specifically for separating the secular and religious pieces of a city. The prototypical Gr ...
were built of local
limestone
Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms wh ...
to commemorate the event. This
Neoclassical gate offers scenic views, including that of the picturesque
Foros Church set atop a 400-metre cliff overlooking the sea coast.
See also
*
Laspi Pass
The Laspi Pass (Ласпинский перевал) (350m) is the highest point of the Sevastopol- Yalta (South Coast) highway in the Crimea along the former route H19 renamed as 67K-1. It is located where the route enters the Yalta wooden mount ...
- a neighbouring mountain pass, the one normally used today
External links
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Mountain passes of Ukraine
Landforms of Crimea
Mountain passes of Russia
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