Bastian Vasquez (9 April 1990
– 2015), also known by his ''
nom de guerre
A ''nom de guerre'' (, 'war name') is a pseudonym chosen by someone to use when they are involved in a particular activity, especially fighting in a war.
In Ancien régime, ''ancien régime'' Kingdom of France, France it would be adopted by each n ...
'' as Abu Safiyyah,
was a Chilean-Norwegian jihadist who made prominent appearances in propaganda videos for the
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
The Islamic State (IS), also known as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and Daesh, is a transnational Salafi jihadist organization and unrecognized quasi-state. IS occupied signi ...
(ISIL).
He is presumed to have died in January or in April/May 2015, in a non-combat infighting incident.
Early activism
Born in
Skien
Skien () is a municipality in Telemark county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Grenland, although historically it belonged to Grenmar/Skiensfjorden, while Grenland referred the Norsjø area and Bø. The administrative ...
, Norway and of
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes, Andes Mountains and the Paci ...
an background, he was in a group of
hip hop
Hip-hop or hip hop (originally disco rap) is a popular music genre that emerged in the early 1970s from the African-American community of New York City. The style is characterized by its synthesis of a wide range of musical techniques. Hip- ...
singers. Vasquez joined the Norwegian Islamist group
Profetens Ummah, reportedly recruited by
Mohyeldeen Mohammad, after having converted to
Islam
Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
in his teens. He lived in
Barcelona
Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
where he frequented Salafi circles. He then joined ISIL and travelled to
Syria
Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
in 2012.
He was due to meet in court in 2013 for having uploaded a video on
YouTube
YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
, for which he was charged with making threats against the Norwegian government and the
King of Norway
The Norwegian monarch is the head of state of Norway, which is a constitutional and hereditary monarchy with a parliamentary system. The Norwegian monarchy can trace its line back to the reign of Harald Fairhair and the previous petty king ...
.
ISIL propagandist
On 29 June 2014 Vasquez appeared as the presenter in an ISIL propaganda video released by
Al Hayat Media Center and titled ''
The End of Sykes-Picot'', where he is seen showing a group of captives in a building, after which the building was blown up with Vasquez seen laughing and praising
Allah
Allah ( ; , ) is an Arabic term for God, specifically the God in Abrahamic religions, God of Abraham. Outside of the Middle East, it is principally associated with God in Islam, Islam (in which it is also considered the proper name), althoug ...
.
He also appeared in a video where he described how he and others had killed Iraqi soldiers, and where a police station was blown up. Following the publication of the videos, he was charged under Norway's anti-terror laws and wanted through
Interpol
The International Criminal Police Organization – INTERPOL (abbreviated as ICPO–INTERPOL), commonly known as Interpol ( , ; stylized in allcaps), is an international organization that facilitates worldwide police cooperation and crime cont ...
, while his bank accounts were frozen.
Although often described as having risen through the ranks in the leadership of ISIL, others have claimed that his role was limited to propaganda work.
Vasquez is reported to have suddenly stopped all communications with people in Norway in January, or possibly in April/May 2015. He is presumed to have been killed as part of infighting in ISIL, with differing theories on the specific sequence of events.
He could have been executed by ISIS after he had killed the son of
Arfan Bhatti
Arfan Bhatti (born 9 August 1977) is a Norwegian Islamist activist and a leading figure of the Profetens Ummah.
Early life
Bhatti was born and raised in Oslo to parents of Pakistani origin from the city of Gujrat. He spent several years in Pa ...
, a leading figure in the Norwegian Islamist group
Profetens Ummah, or killed while making bombs for ISIS in March 2015.
See also
*
List of fugitives from justice who disappeared
This is a list of fugitives from justice, notable people who disappeared or evaded capture while being sought by law enforcement agencies in connection with a crime, and who are currently sought or were sought for the duration of their presumed ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vasquez, Bastian
1990 births
2015 deaths
Assassinated Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant members
Converts to Islam
Fugitives wanted by Norway
Fugitives wanted on terrorism charges
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant and Norway
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant members from Syria
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant propagandists
Norwegian Islamists
Norwegian propagandists
Norwegian people of Chilean descent
People from Skien
Possibly living people