Bassett Ferguson
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Bassett Ferguson (January 1802 or January 14, 1803 – November 20, 1853) was an American businessman and politician. He served two terms in the
Delaware Senate The Delaware State Senate is the upper house of the Delaware General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Delaware. It is composed of 21 Senators, each of whom is elected to a four-year term, except when reapportionment occur ...
from 1851 until his death in 1853, during the 66th and 67th Delaware General Assemblies. He was a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY) **Democratic Part ...
and was "highly respected" in Delaware, additionally serving as the first postmaster of
Blackbird Hundred Blackbird Hundred is an unincorporated subdivision of New Castle County, Delaware. Hundreds were once used as a basis for representation in the Delaware General Assembly, and while their names still appear on all real estate transactions, they no ...
.


Biography

Ferguson was born in either January 1802 or on January 14, 1803, in New Market, Kent County, Maryland (now known as Chesterville), the son of Richard and Ann Bassett. He was of Scottish descent. When young, he moved to
Delaware Delaware ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic and South Atlantic states, South Atlantic regions of the United States. It borders Maryland to its south and west, Pennsylvania to its north, New Jersey ...
, where he lived for the rest of his life. He received an education at the "common schools" in
Kent County, Delaware Kent County is a County (United States), county located in the central part of the U.S. state of Delaware. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 181,851, making it the least populous county in Delaware. The county ...
, "making the best possible use of the few educational advantages afforded by those schools at the time," according his biography written by J. M. Runk. After his school days ended, Ferguson was taught
milling Milling may refer to: * Milling (minting), forming narrow ridges around the edge of a coin * Milling (grinding), breaking solid materials into smaller pieces by grinding, crushing, or cutting in a mill * Milling (machining), a process of using ro ...
by Richard Holding of
Duck Creek Hundred Duck Creek Hundred is a hundred in Kent County, Delaware, United States. Duck Creek Hundred was formed in 1682 as one of the original Delaware Hundreds. Its primary community is Smyrna Smyrna ( ; , or ) was an Ancient Greece, Ancient Greek ...
. After the usual period spent in acquiring his trade, Ferguson engaged in milling on his own account, but abandoned this after a time for the mercantile business. In c. 1832, he moved to
Blackbird Hundred Blackbird Hundred is an unincorporated subdivision of New Castle County, Delaware. Hundreds were once used as a basis for representation in the Delaware General Assembly, and while their names still appear on all real estate transactions, they no ...
in
New Castle County New Castle County is the northernmost of the three counties of the U.S. state of Delaware (New Castle, Kent, and Sussex). As of the 2020 census, the population was 570,719, making it the most populous county in Delaware, with nearly 60% of the ...
, where he continued his mercantile business, becoming one of the first businessmen in the hundred's history. In 1838, Ferguson purchased a hotel in Blackbird, which he had managed by Israel Townsend, James Fountain, Stephen Townsend, William M. Johnson and John Silcox. That same year, Ferguson created a post office in Blackbird and served as the hundred's first postmaster, eventually being succeeded by Jacob V. Naudain in 1847. He used one of his hotel rooms as the post office. In 1845, Ferguson purchased a farm in
Appoquinimink Hundred Appoquinimink Hundred is an unincorporated subdivision of New Castle County, Delaware. Hundreds were once used as a basis for representation in the Delaware General Assembly, and while their names still appear on all real estate transactions, the ...
, where he lived until his death. Feguson, a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY) **Democratic Part ...
, was an active and influential political figure in the area, and was often elected to political positions in Blackbird. A "highly respected" citizen, he was elected in 1850 to serve in the
Delaware Senate The Delaware State Senate is the upper house of the Delaware General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Delaware. It is composed of 21 Senators, each of whom is elected to a four-year term, except when reapportionment occur ...
. The ''History of the State of Delaware'' by Henry Clay Conrad stated that he was "a modest, honorable citizen, highly respected, and gifted with great natural intelligence and judgement," while writing that as a senator, he "rendered valuable service to his county and State by his close and conscientious attention to the duties of that office." Ferguson's biography by J. M. Runk said that "His name is an honored one in Delaware. His integrity and his high character in all his relations with his fellowmen won for him general esteem, and his consistent and practical promotion of all enterprises tending to advance the welfare of his county and state placed him among the most conspicuous of the industrial and philanthropic benefactors of the commonwealth." He died on November 20, 1853, while in his second term in the state senate, and was buried in the Old Union Churchyard. Ferguson was married to Susan Taylor Weldon, with whom he had 12 children, five of which died in their infancy. They were married on May 26, 1831, and remained together until Ferguson's death.


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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ferguson, Bassett 1800s births 1853 deaths Businesspeople from Delaware Delaware postmasters Democratic Party Delaware state senators 19th-century members of the Delaware General Assembly