Basil Pennington
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M. Basil Pennington, O.C.S.O. (1931–2005) was an American
Trappist The Trappists, officially known as the Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance (, abbreviated as OCSO) and originally named the Order of Reformed Cistercians of Our Lady of La Trappe, are a Religious order (Catholic), Catholic religious o ...
priest and leading spiritual writer, speaker, teacher, and director. He became known internationally as one of the major proponents of the
centering prayer Centering Prayer is a method designed to facilitate the development of contemplative prayer by preparing our faculties to receive this gift. It presents ancient Christian wisdom teachings in an updated form. Centering Prayer is not meant to replace ...
movement begun at St. Joseph's Abbey in
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, during the 1970s.


Life

Pennington entered the Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance at St. Joseph's Abbey in June 1951. He received the licentiate in Theology in 1959 from the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas ''Angelicum''. He also earned a licentiate in Canon Law at the
Pontifical Gregorian University Pontifical Gregorian University (; also known as the Gregorian or Gregoriana), is a private university, private pontifical university in Rome, Italy. The Gregorian originated as a part of the Roman College, founded in 1551 by Ignatius of Loyo ...
. At St. Joseph's Abbey, he was appointed professor of theology in 1959, professor of canon law and professor of spirituality in 1963, and vocations director in 1978. In 2000, he was appointed superior at Assumption Abbey in
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, and later that same year he was elected abbot of the
Monastery of the Holy Spirit The Monastery of the Holy Spirit, officially the Monastery of Our Lady of the Holy Spirit, is a Trappist monastery located near Conyers, Georgia, Conyers, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is part of the Catholic Church. As of 2024, the monastery ...
in
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. He returned to St. Joseph's Abbey after retiring in 2002. He died on June 3, 2005, the Feast of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, from injuries sustained from a car accident. Bernard McGinn wrote that Pennington "not only wrote effectively about centering prayer, but he also traveled across the United States and the world spreading the practice through lectures and workshops. The renewal of contemplative prayer in the last decades of the twentieth century owes much to these efforts."


Bibliography

Pennington's book ''Centering Prayer'' was first published in 1980, and had sold more than a million copies by 2002.. On page 275: "Father Pennington helped formulate Centering Prayer... and his book ''
Centering Prayer Centering Prayer is a method designed to facilitate the development of contemplative prayer by preparing our faculties to receive this gift. It presents ancient Christian wisdom teachings in an updated form. Centering Prayer is not meant to replace ...
'' has sold over 1 million copies throughout the world."
Translations have been published in Spanish, (235 pages) French, (261 pages) Polish, (280 pages) Portuguese, (296 pages) and Italian. Pennington published a total of more than 60 books, including: * (222 pages). :*1982 English edition by Image (Garden City, NY): (254 pages). :*1989 English edition by St. Paul Publications: (222 pages). :*1998 English edition by St. Pauls: (219 pages). :*2001 English edition by Doubleday (New York, NY): (260 pages). *Monastic Journey to India (1982, 1999). *Monastery: Prayer, Work, Community (1983). *Called: New Thinking on Christian Vocation (1983). *Daily We Follow Him: Learning Discipleship from Peter (1987). *Mary Today (1987). *Living Our Priesthood Today (1987). *Prayertimes (1987). *Through the Year with the Saints (1988). *Monastic Life (1989). *The Monastic Way (1990). *The Fifteen Mysteries: In Image and Word (1993). *Praying by Hand: Rediscovering the Rosary As a Way of Prayer (1995). *Awake in the Spirit (1995). *Daily We Touch Him (1997). *A Place Apart: Monastic Prayer and Practice for Everyone (1998). *Lectio Divina (1998). *Centering Prayer in Daily Life and Ministry (1998). *Centered Living: The Way of Centering Prayer (1999). *Living in the Question: Meditations in the Style of Lectio Divina (1999). *True Self/False Self: Unmasking the Spirit Within (2000). *Eucharist: Wine of Faith, Bread of Life (2000). *Listening: God's Word for Today (2000). *The Bread of God: Nurturing a Eucharistic Imagination (2001). *A School of Love: The Cistercian Way to Holiness (2001). *The Abbey Prayer Book (2002). *20 Mysteries of the Rosary: A Scriptural Journey (2003). *Call to the Center, Revised: Gospel's Invitation to Deeper Prayer (2003). *Who Do You Say I Am?: Meditations on Jesus' Questions in the Gospels (2005).


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pennington, Basil American Roman Catholic writers Catholic spirituality Trappists 1931 births 2005 deaths 20th-century American Roman Catholic priests Centering prayer