Bashliyski Lakes
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Bashliyski Lakes () are a small group of four
glacial lake A glacial lake is a body of water with origins from glacier activity. They are formed when a glacier erodes the land and then melts, filling the depression created by the glacier. Formation Near the end of the last glacial period, roughly 10,0 ...
s situated in the northern part of the
Pirin The Pirin Mountains ( ) are a mountain range in southwestern Bulgaria, with the highest peak, Vihren, at an altitude of . The range extends about from the north-west to the south-east and is about wide, spanning a territory of . To the north ...
mountain range in southwestern
Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
. They are located in the Bashliyski cirque between the summits of Bashliyski Chukar (2,683 m), Banderishki Chukar (2,737 m), Prevalski Chukar (2,605 m) and Tipitsite (2,645 m). They are located in the
Pirin National Park Pirin National Park (), originally named Vihren National Park, covering the larger part of the Pirin Mountains in southwestern Bulgaria, spanning an area of . It is one of the three national parks in the country, the others being Rila National ...
, a
UNESCO World Heritage Site World Heritage Sites are landmarks and areas with legal protection under an treaty, international treaty administered by UNESCO for having cultural, historical, or scientific significance. The sites are judged to contain "cultural and natural ...
. The lakes are poorly researched. Their depth is not accurately measured and is estimated at 2–3 m. They are the source of the river Bashliytsa, the uppermost tributary of the
Sandanska Bistritsa The Sandanska Bistritsa () is a river in south-western Bulgaria, a left tributary of the Struma. The river is 33 km long and drains the south-western sections of the Pirin mountain range. The Sandanska Bistritsa takes its source from the so ...
of the Struma river basin.


Lakes

The ''first lake'' is the uppermost at an altitude of 2,461 m and is situated at about 1 km southeast of Tipitsite. The lake is among the ten highest in Pirin. It has length of 125 m, width of 75 m and area of 5,300 m2. The ''second lake'' at an altitude of 2,430 m is located at 600 m southeast of Bashliyski Chukar. It has circular shape, length of 80 m, width of 75 m and area of 5,000 m2. The ''third lake'' is located at an altitude of 2,313 m at 1.2 km south-southwest of Tipits and is not connected with the other lakes. It has length of 50 m, width of 40 m and area of 1,300 m2. The ''fourth lake'' at an altitude of 2,291 m, situated to the east-southeast of Bashliyski Chukar, is the largest in the group. It has elongated shape, length of 160 m, width of 100 m and area of 7,800 m2.


Gallery

File:Pirin - edno ot Bashliyskite ezera, glavnoto bilo na Tipitsite - IMG 5263.jpg File:Pirin ezera IMG 9648.jpg File:Pirin ezera IMG 0562, едно от Башлийските езера.jpg


Citations


References

* * {{cite book , ref={{harvid, Dushkov, 1972 , title = Пирин. Туристически речник , trans-title = Pirin. Tourist Dictionary , last1 = Душков (Dushkov) , first1 = Добри (Dobri) , year = 1972 , language = Bulgarian , publisher = Наука и култура (Nauka i kultura) , location = София (
Sofia Sofia is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Bulgaria, largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain, in the western part of the country. The city is built west of the Is ...
) , isbn = Lakes of the Pirin