During pregnancy changes in the
placenta
The placenta (: placentas or placentae) is a temporary embryonic and later fetal organ that begins developing from the blastocyst shortly after implantation. It plays critical roles in facilitating nutrient, gas, and waste exchange between ...
involve the disappearance of the greater portion of the
stratum compactum, but the deeper part of this layer persists and is condensed to form what is known as the basal plate. Between this plate and the uterine muscular fibres are the
stratum spongiosum and the boundary layer; through these and the basal plate the
uterine arteries
The uterine artery is an artery that supplies blood to the uterus in females.
Structure
The uterine artery usually arises from the anterior division of the internal iliac artery. It travels to the uterus, crossing the ureter anteriorly, to the ut ...
and veins pass to and from the
intervillous space. Decidual septum is one of the structures derived from basal plate.
References
External links
Slide at uottawa.ca
Embryology
{{Portal bar, Anatomy