Bartolomeo Neroni, also known as Il Riccio or Riccio Sanese (c.1505–1571) was an Italian painter, sculptor, architect and engineer of the
Sienese School. He was born and died in
Siena
Siena ( , ; traditionally spelled Sienna in English; ) is a city in Tuscany, in central Italy, and the capital of the province of Siena. It is the twelfth most populated city in the region by number of inhabitants, with a population of 52,991 ...
.
Biography
Neroni was influenced by
Domenico Beccafumi and
Baldassare Peruzzi
Baldassare Tommaso Peruzzi (7 March 1481 – 6 January 1536) was an Italian architect and painter, born in a small town near Siena (in Ancaiano, ''frazione'' of Sovicille) and died in Rome. He worked for many years with Bramante, Raphael, and l ...
. He is described as a pupil of
Il Sodoma
Il Sodoma (1477 – 14 February 1549) was the name given to the Italy, Italian Renaissance Painting, painter Giovanni Antonio Bazzi. Il Sodoma painted in a manner that superimposed the High Renaissance style of early 16th-century Rome onto the tr ...
, and he married this painter's daughter.
Neroni was a versatile artist who created in the course of his life numerous works in various fields, painting, sculpture, and manuscript illumination. He also enjoyed great fame in life as a military engineer and architect. He is mentioned as ''Riccio Sanese'', a pupil of Sodoma, by
Vasari
Giorgio Vasari (30 July 1511 – 27 June 1574) was an Italian Renaissance painter, architect, art historian, and biographer who is best known for his work '' Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects'', considered the ide ...
in his ''
Vite''
Most of his works were either ephemeral or have been lost. He created the scenography for the comedy of l'Ortensio, presented for the Grand Duke Cosimo I, in the Salone delle Commedie of Florence. The work was engraved by
Andrea Andreani of Mantua in 1579. His major work is the
Mannerist
Mannerism is a style in European art that emerged in the later years of the Italian High Renaissance around 1520, spreading by about 1530 and lasting until about the end of the 16th century in Italy, when the Baroque style largely replaced it ...
''Coronation of the Virgin'' at the
Pinacoteca Nazionale di Siena.
Among his other works are:
Il Palio
Siena, organization, short bio.
*Frescoes for the Casa Guglielmi, Siena (1537)
*Frescoes for the Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore
*Design of the Palazzo Fineschi Segardi, Siena (later a Monastery delle Derelitte)
*Painting of ''Nativity'', Church of the Carmine, Siena
*Painting of ''Risen Christ'', Chigi-Saracini Collection, Siena.
*Teatro Comunale dei Rinnuovati (1560) in the ex-Sala del Consiglio della Repubblica nel * Palazzo Pubblico of Siena (destroyed by fire).
*Access staircase (1570) to Nicola Pisani's Pulpit in the Cathedral of Siena.
References
External links
*
1500s births
1571 deaths
Painters from Siena
16th-century Italian painters
Italian male painters
16th-century Italian architects
Italian scenic designers
Italian engineers
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