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The Bartel BM 1 Maryla, originally Bartel M.1 was a
fighter aircraft
Fighter aircraft (early on also ''pursuit aircraft'') are military aircraft designed primarily for air-to-air combat. In military conflict, the role of fighter aircraft is to establish air supremacy, air superiority of the battlespace. Domina ...
design for the
Polish
Polish may refer to:
* Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe
* Polish language
* Polish people, people from Poland or of Polish descent
* Polish chicken
* Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin ...
military that did not advance beyond the design stage. It was designed in response to a Polish War Ministry competition in
1925
Events January
* January 1 – The Syrian Federation is officially dissolved, the State of Aleppo and the State of Damascus having been replaced by the State of Syria (1925–1930), State of Syria.
* January 3 – Benito Mussolini m ...
and was placed third, netting Bartel a
zł 1,000 prize. ''Maryla'' was the name of Bartel's wife. The design was a single-seat parasol-wing
monoplane
A monoplane is a fixed-wing aircraft configuration with a single mainplane, in contrast to a biplane or other types of multiplanes, which have multiple wings.
A monoplane has inherently the highest efficiency and lowest drag of any wing con ...
similar in configuration to the
Nieuport-Delage sesquiplanes of the era. A distinctive feature were Y-shaped struts joining wing with an
undercarriage
Undercarriage is the part of a moving vehicle that is underneath the main body of the vehicle. The term originally applied to this part of a horse-drawn carriage, and usage has since broadened to include:
*The landing gear of an aircraft.
*The ch ...
. It was not built.
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Specifications (as designed)
References
Further reading
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{{Bartel aircraft
1920s Polish fighter aircraft
BM-1
Parasol-wing aircraft
Single-engined tractor aircraft