Barry Reed (author)
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Barry Reed (January 28, 1927 – July 19, 2002) was an American trial lawyer best known for writing the courtroom drama ''The Verdict'' (1980), which was made into an acclaimed
film A film, also known as a movie or motion picture, is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, emotions, or atmosphere through the use of moving images that are generally, sinc ...
in 1982.


Background

Barry Clement Reed was born to Clement Barry and Julia Donahue Reed in
Alameda, California Alameda ( ; ; Spanish for "Avenue (landscape), tree-lined path") is a city in Alameda County, California, United States, located in the East Bay (San Francisco Bay Area), East Bay region of the Bay Area. The city is built on an informal archipe ...
, on January 28, 1927. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, he served in the
U.S. Army The United States Army (USA) is the primary land service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution.Article II, section 2, clause 1 of the United Stat ...
and rose to the rank of
Staff Sergeant Staff sergeant is a Military rank, rank of non-commissioned officer used in the armed forces of many countries. It is also a police rank in some police services. History of title In origin, certain senior sergeants were assigned to administr ...
before being honorably discharged in 1947. He obtained a B.S. degree in 1949 from Holy Cross College where he was captain of the track team. In 1951, Reed married Marie Therese Ash; they had four children: Marie, Debbie, Barry Jr., and Susan. Reed received his
L.L.B. A Bachelor of Laws (; LLB) is an undergraduate law degree offered in most common law countries as the primary law degree and serves as the first professional qualification for legal practitioners. This degree requires the study of core legal subje ...
from
Boston College Boston College (BC) is a private university, private Catholic Jesuits, Jesuit research university in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1863 by the Society of Jesus, a Catholic Religious order (Catholic), religious order, t ...
in 1954. He was admitted to the Massachusetts State Bar in 1955 and entered into private practice in
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
. He earned a solid reputation as an attorney specializing in
medical malpractice Medical malpractice is a legal cause of action that occurs when a medical or health care professional, through a negligent act or omission, deviates from standards in their profession, thereby causing injury or death to a patient. The negligen ...
, personal injury, and civil litigation cases. For his legal work, he was honored with the Clarence Darrow Award for trial excellence. He was president of the Massachusetts Trial Lawyers Association, a former governor of the Massachusetts Academy of Trial Lawyers, and a co-founder of the American Society of Law and Medicine. One of his former law partners, Joseph Mulligan Jr., told ''
The Boston Globe ''The Boston Globe,'' also known locally as ''the Globe'', is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes. ''The Boston Globe'' is the oldest and largest daily new ...
'': "Mr. Reed took the greatest satisfaction out of solving legal problems for people. He did a lot of little things and never looked to get any credit or acclaim. For the small cases he just wouldn't take a fee." In addition to his legal practice, Reed contributed articles to periodicals and journals, including ''
American Bar Association Journal The ''ABA Journal'' (since 1984, formerly ''American Bar Association Journal'', 1915–1983, evolved from '' Annual Bulletin'', 1908–1914) is a monthly legal trade magazine and the flagship publication of the American Bar Association. It is n ...
''. After co-authoring two legal texts, he turned his attention to writing fiction. His first published work was the courtroom drama ''The Verdict'' (1980). In ''
The New York Times Book Review ''The New York Times Book Review'' (''NYTBR'') is a weekly paper-magazine supplement to the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times'' in which current non-fiction and fiction books are reviewed. It is one of the most influential and widely rea ...
'',
Stanley Ellin Stanley Bernard Ellin (October 6, 1916 – July 31, 1986) was an American mystery writer. Ellin was born in Brooklyn, New York. After a brief tenure in the Army, at the insistence of his wife, Ellin began writing full time. While his novels are ...
noted that Reed's novel, "digging deep into the mysteries of medical, legal and clerical practice, has everything going for it, and makes dramatically potent use of each element." The story centers on a down-on-his-luck lawyer, Frank Galvin, who tries a malpractice case against two prominent Boston doctors whose negligence caused a pregnant woman to go into a coma. The movie industry took immediate notice of ''The Verdict''. The producers
Richard Zanuck Richard Darryl Zanuck (; December 13, 1934 – July 13, 2012) was an American film producer. His 1989 film ''Driving Miss Daisy'' won the Academy Award for Best Picture. He was also instrumental in launching the career of director Steven Spielber ...
and David Brown acquired the rights, and a number of top actors expressed interest in playing the Frank Galvin character. After a lengthy process in which multiple writers attempted to adapt the novel, Zanuck and Brown finally chose
David Mamet David Alan Mamet (; born November 30, 1947) is an American playwright, author, and filmmaker. He won a Pulitzer Prize and received Tony Award, Tony nominations for his plays ''Glengarry Glen Ross'' (1984) and ''Speed-the-Plow'' (1988). He first ...
's screenplay. The 1982 film, also titled ''
The Verdict ''The Verdict'' is a 1982 American legal drama film directed by Sidney Lumet and written by David Mamet, adapted from Barry Reed's 1980 novel of the same name. The film stars Paul Newman as a down-on-his-luck alcoholic lawyer in Boston who acc ...
'', was a critical and commercial success starring
Paul Newman Paul Leonard Newman (January 26, 1925 – September 26, 2008) was an American actor, film director, race car driver, philanthropist, and activist. He was the recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Paul Newman, numerous awards ...
,
Charlotte Rampling Tessa Charlotte Rampling (born 5 February 1946) is an English actress. An icon of the Swinging London, Swinging Sixties, she began her career as a model. She was cast in the role of Meredith in the 1966 film ''Georgy Girl'', which starred Lynn ...
,
Jack Warden Jack Warden (born John Warden Lebzelter Jr.; September 18, 1920July 19, 2006) was an American actor who worked in film and television. He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for ''Shampoo (film), Shampoo'' (1975) and '' ...
and
James Mason James Neville Mason (; 15 May 190927 July 1984) was an English actor. He achieved considerable success in British cinema before becoming a star in Hollywood. He was nominated for three Academy Awards, three Golden Globes (winning once) and two ...
. The film was directed by
Sidney Lumet Sidney Arthur Lumet ( ; June 25, 1924 – April 9, 2011) was an American film director. Lumet started his career in theatre before moving to film, where he gained a reputation for making realistic and gritty New York City, New York dramas w ...
and nominated for five
Academy Awards The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence in ...
, including
Best Picture The following is a list of categories of awards commonly awarded through organizations that bestow film awards, including those presented by various films, festivals, and people's awards. Best Actor/Best Actress *See Best Actor#Film awards, Bes ...
. Reed appeared as himself in the short
documentary A documentary film (often described simply as a documentary) is a nonfiction Film, motion picture intended to "document reality, primarily for instruction, education or maintaining a Recorded history, historical record". The American author and ...
, "The Making of 'The Verdict'". ''The Verdict'' novel became a bestseller and was translated into a dozen languages. Its success led Reed to write a sequel, ''The Choice'' (1991), which brought back Frank Galvin. For his next two novels, ''The Indictment'' (1994) and ''The Deception'' (1997), Reed introduced protagonist Dan Sheridan, a policeman-turned-defense attorney. Reed's protégé was Jan Schlichtmann, a trial lawyer who became famous for his lawsuit against W.R. Grace and Company and
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over leukemia deaths caused by contaminated drinking water in
Woburn, Massachusetts Woburn ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 40,876 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Woburn is located north of Boston. Woburn uses Massachusetts' ...
. Schlichtmann's case was the basis for ''
A Civil Action ''A Civil Action'' is a 1995 non-fiction book by Jonathan Harr about a water contamination case in Woburn, Massachusetts, in the 1980s. The book became a best-seller. It won the National Book Critics Circle Award for nonfiction. It is based ...
'', which won a
National Book Critics Circle Award The National Book Critics Circle Awards are a set of annual American literary awards by the National Book Critics Circle (NBCC) to promote "the finest books and reviews published in English".John Travolta John Joseph Travolta (born February 18, 1954) is an American actor. He began acting in television before transitioning into a leading man in films. List of awards and nominations received by John Travolta, His accolades include a Primetime Em ...
. Reed died on July 19, 2002, at a hospital in
Norwood, Massachusetts Norwood is a town and census-designated place in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. Norwood is part of the Greater Boston area. As of the 2020 census, the population was 31,611. The town was named after Norwood, England. Norwood is ...
. He was 75.


Bibliography

* ''The Heart and the Law'' (1968) - co-authored with Elliot L. Sagall * ''The Law and Clinical Medicine'' (1970) - co-authored with Elliot L. Sagall * ''The Verdict'' (1980) * ''The Choice'' (1991) * ''The Indictment'' (1994) * ''The Deception'' (1997)


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Reed, Barry 1927 births 2002 deaths 20th-century American lawyers College of the Holy Cross alumni Massachusetts lawyers Military personnel from California People from Alameda, California United States Army personnel of World War II Writers from the San Francisco Bay Area