Barrow Neurological Institute is the world's largest
neurological disease
Neurological disorders represent a complex array of medical conditions that fundamentally disrupt the functioning of the nervous system. These disorders affect the brain, spinal cord, and nerve networks, presenting unique diagnosis, treatment, and ...
treatment and research institution, and is consistently ranked as one of the best neurosurgical training centers in the United States.
Founded in 1962, the main campus is located at 350 W. Thomas Road in
Phoenix, Arizona
Phoenix ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of cities and towns in Arizona#List of cities and towns, most populous city of the U.S. state of Arizona. With over 1.6 million residents at the 2020 census, it is the ...
.
Introduction
Barrow Neurological Institute at
Dignity Health St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center is the world's largest dedicated neurosurgical center and a leader in neurosurgical training, research, and patient care.
[Lochhead RA, Abla AA, Mitha AP, Fusco D, Almefty K, Sanai N, Oppenlander ME, Albuquerque FC. A history of the Barrow Neurological Institute. World Neurosurg. 2010 Jul;74(1):71–80] More operative neurosurgical procedures take place at Barrow than at any other institution in the United States.
Under the directorship of Dr.
Michael T. Lawton,
the institution's unique capabilities and achievements are recognized internationally.
Barrow was established by physicians John Green and
Betty Clements as a regional center for patients with neurosurgical issues. It was named after a donation from Charles Barrow, whose family owned
Joy Manufacturing and other companies.
Barrow treats disorders such as cerebrovascular aneurysms, hypothalamic hamartomas and other brain tumors, complex spinal disorders, stroke, and Parkinson's disease at the Muhammad Ali Parkinson Center. The center is home to one of the largest neurosurgical residency programs in the United States.
Education
Barrow Neurological Institute accepts four residents per year to its neurological surgery residency program.
[Barrow Residency Website. ] They also host residency programs in neuropsychology and neurology, as well as fellowships in cerebrovascular and skull base surgery, endo-vascular surgical neuroradiology, and complex spine surgery.
Rankings
In 2024,
Doximity
Doximity is an online networking service for medical professionals. Launched in 2010, the platform offers its members curated medical news, telehealth tools, and case collaboration.
History
The company was launched in March 2011 by co-founders ...
ranked the Neurosurgical Residency Program at Barrow Neurological Institute as the #1 training program in the U.S.
Additionally, in 2014 Khan et al. performed a comprehensive analysis of the academic productivity of 1225 Neurosurgeons in the United States. The authors found that the Barrow Neurosurgery Department was #2 in terms of overall academic productivity.
Ivy Brain Tumor Center
In 2018, Barrow Neurological Institute received a $50 million grant from the Ben and Catherine Ivy Foundation in coordination with the Barrow Neurological Foundation to establish the Ivy Brain Tumor Center. This represents the single-largest research grant in the history of brain tumor research, worldwide. The nonprofit
translational research program is singularly focused on discovering new therapies for patients with
glioblastoma
Glioblastoma, previously known as glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), is the most aggressive and most common type of cancer that originates in the brain, and has a very poor prognosis for survival. Initial signs and symptoms of glioblastoma are nons ...
and other aggressive brain tumors through a broad portfolio of
pharmacodynamic
Pharmacodynamics (PD) is the study of the biochemistry, biochemical and physiology, physiologic effects of drugs (especially pharmaceutical drugs). The effects can include those manifested within animals (including humans), microorganisms, or comb ...
and
pharmacokinetic
Pharmacokinetics (from Ancient Greek ''pharmakon'' "drug" and ''kinetikos'' "moving, putting in motion"; see chemical kinetics), sometimes abbreviated as PK, is a branch of pharmacology dedicated to describing how the body affects a specific subs ...
-driven clinical trials, combining industry-partnered drug development with the largest operative brain tumor volume in the United States.
References
External links
The Barrow Neurological Institute
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Hospitals in Arizona
Medical research institutes in the United States