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Barracuda Networks, Inc. provides
security Security is protection from, or resilience against, potential harm (or other unwanted coercion). Beneficiaries (technically referents) of security may be persons and social groups, objects and institutions, ecosystems, or any other entity or ...
, networking and storage products based on network appliances and
cloud services Cloud computing is "a paradigm for enabling network access to a scalable and elastic pool of shareable physical or virtual resources with self-service provisioning and administration on-demand," according to ISO. Essential characteristics ...
.


History

Barracuda Networks was founded in 2003 by CEO Dean Drako, Michael Perone, and Zach Levow, and the company introduced the Barracuda Spam and Virus Firewall in the same year. In 2007, the company moved its headquarters to
Campbell, California Campbell is a city in Santa Clara County, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 U.S. Census, Campbell's population is 43,959. Campbell is home to the Pruneyard Shopping Center, a sprawling open-ai ...
, and opened an office in
Ann Arbor, Michigan Ann Arbor is a city in Washtenaw County, Michigan, United States, and its county seat. The 2020 United States census, 2020 census recorded its population to be 123,851, making it the List of municipalities in Michigan, fifth-most populous cit ...
. In January 2006, it closed its first outside investment of $40 million from
Sequoia Capital Sequoia Capital Operations, LLC is an American venture capital firm headquartered in Menlo Park, California, specializing in seed stage, early stage, and growth stage investments in private companies across technology sectors. the firm had appro ...
and
Francisco Partners Francisco Partners Management, L.P., doing business as Francisco Partners, is an American private equity firm focused exclusively on investments in technology and technology-enabled services businesses. It was founded in August 1999 and based in ...
. On January 29, 2008, Barracuda Networks was sued by
Trend Micro is an American-Japanese cyber security software company. The company has globally dispersed R&D in 16 locations across every continent excluding Antarctica. The company develops enterprise security software for servers, containers, and cloud ...
over their use of the
open source Open source is source code that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution. Products include permission to use and view the source code, design documents, or content of the product. The open source model is a decentrali ...
anti-virus software Clam AntiVirus, which Trend Micro claimed to be in violation of their patent on 'anti-virus detection on an SMTP or FTP gateway'. In addition to providing samples of
prior art Prior art (also known as state of the art or background art) is a concept in patent law used to determine the patentability of an invention, in particular whether an invention meets the novelty and the inventive step or non-obviousness criteria f ...
in an effort to render Trend Micro's patent invalid, in July 2008 Barracuda launched a countersuit against Trend Micro claiming Trend Micro violated several antivirus patents Barracuda Networks had acquired from
IBM International Business Machines Corporation (using the trademark IBM), nicknamed Big Blue, is an American Multinational corporation, multinational technology company headquartered in Armonk, New York, and present in over 175 countries. It is ...
. In December 2008, the company launched the BRBL (Barracuda Reputation Block List), its proprietary and dynamic list of known spam servers, for free and public use in blocking spam at the gateway. Soon after opening BRBL many IP addresses got blacklisted without apparent reason and without any technical explanation. In 2012, the company became a co-sponsor of the Garmin-Barracuda
UCI ProTour The UCI ProTour was a series of road bicycle racing, road bicycle races in Europe, Australia and Canada organised by the Union Cycliste Internationale, UCI (International Cycling Union). Created by Hein Verbruggen, former president of the UCI, i ...
cycling team. Barracuda Networks expanded its research and development facility in Ann Arbor to a 12,500 square foot office building on Depot Street in 2008. By 2012, the Michigan-based research division had grown to about 180 employees, again outgrowing its space. In June 2012, Barracuda signed a lease to occupy the 45,000 square foot office complex previously used as the Borders headquarters on Maynard St in downtown Ann Arbor. In July 2012, Dean Drako, Barracuda Networks's co-founder, president and CEO since it was founded in 2003, resigned his operating position, remaining on the company's board of directors. In November 2012, long-time EMC executive William "BJ" Jenkins joined the company as president and CEO. Jenkins worked at EMC since 1998 and previously served as president of EMC's Backup and Recovery Systems (BRS) Division. In November 2013, Barracuda Networks went public on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol CUDA. In November 2015, Barracuda added a new Next Generation Firewall to its firewall family. In November 2017, private equity firm
Thoma Bravo Thoma Bravo, LP is an American private equity and growth capital firm based in Chicago, Illinois. It is known for being particularly active in acquiring enterprise software companies and has over $130billion in assets under management . It ...
announced they were taking Barracuda Networks private in a $1.6 billion buyout. In February 2018 Thoma Bravo announced that it had completed the acquisition. In April 2022, KKR announced the signing of an agreement to purchase Barracuda Networks from Thoma Bravo for about $4 billion, which was completed in August of that year. In 2024, Barracude Networks launched BarracudeONE, an AI-powered unified cybersecurity platform that consolidates the company's security offerings. The suite includes email protection, data backup, threat detection, and extended detection and response, all in one interface.


Acquisitions

* In September 2007, Barracuda Networks acquired NetContinuum, which provides application controllers to secure and manage enterprise
web applications A web application (or web app) is application software that is created with web technologies and runs via a web browser. Web applications emerged during the late 1990s and allowed for the server to dynamically build a response to the request, ...
. * In November 2008, Barracuda Networks acquired BitLeap and 3SP. * In January 2009, Barracuda Networks acquired Yosemite Technologies to add software agents for incremental backups of applications such as
Microsoft Exchange Server Microsoft Exchange Server is a mail server and calendaring server developed by Microsoft. It runs exclusively on Windows Server operating systems. The first version was called Exchange Server 4.0, to position it as the successor to the relat ...
and SQL Server, and
Windows Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
system states. * In September 2009, Barracuda Networks acquired controlling interest in phion AG, an Austria-based public company delivering enterprise-class firewalls. A month later, in October, the company acquired Purewire Inc, a
software as a service Software as a service (SaaS ) is a cloud computing service model where the provider offers use of application software to a client and manages all needed physical and software resources. SaaS is usually accessed via a web application. Unlike o ...
(SaaS) company offering cloud-based web filtering and security. * In April 2013, Barracuda Networks acquired SignNow. * In 2014, Barracuda Networks purchased C2C Systems UK. * In October 2015, Barracuda Networks acquired Intronis. * In November 2017, Barracuda purchased Sonian. In the same month, Barracuda announced that it was being acquired by private equity investment firm Thoma Bravo, LLC. * In January 2018, Barracuda acquired PhishLine. * In July 2021, Barracuda Networks acquired SKOUT Cybersecurity. * In April 2022, KKR purchased Barracuda Networks from Thoma Bravo for a reported $4 billion. * In 2024, the company acquired Fyde.


Controversies


Security Issue

In January 2013, a backdoor was discovered: "A variety of firewall, VPN, and spam filtering gear sold by Barracuda Networks contains undocumented backdoor accounts that allow people to remotely log in and access sensitive information, researchers with an Austrian security firm have warned." The backdoor was then secured shortly after the announcement.


IP reputation and Emailreg.org

On April 13, 2009, Emailreg.org published a notice clarifying that it is an allowlist of domains that have no impact on Barracuda Blog Lists. April 10, 2010, a blog entry appeared alleging that Barracuda Networks SPAM blocking deliberately targets non-spamming IP addresses and tries to get them to sign up for an email whitelisting service "emailreg.org". In 2019 Emailreg.org announced that it was no longer accepting new customers but would continue services for existing customers until further notice. Emailreg.org discontinued services shortly thereafter and is no longer in operation. As of May 2, 2020, the same warning appears for some IP addresses.


See also

* Comparison of file hosting services * Comparison of file synchronization software * Comparison of online backup services


References


External links

* {{Official, https://www.barracuda.com/ American companies established in 2003 Companies based in Campbell, California Networking companies of the United States Networking hardware companies Networking software companies Computer security software companies Telecommunications equipment vendors Computer security companies Anti-spam Content-control software Backup software Deep packet inspection Companies formerly listed on the New York Stock Exchange One-click hosting Private equity portfolio companies Kohlberg Kravis Roberts companies Software companies established in 2003 2003 establishments in California 2013 initial public offerings 2018 mergers and acquisitions 2022 mergers and acquisitions Computer companies of the United States Computer hardware companies Software companies of the United States Thoma Bravo companies