
Baron Feversham is a title that has been created twice, once in the
Peerage of Great Britain and once in the
Peerage of the United Kingdom. The first creation, in the Peerage of Great Britain, came in 1747 when
Anthony Duncombe, who had earlier represented
Salisbury
Salisbury ( , ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and civil parish in Wiltshire, England with a population of 41,820, at the confluence of the rivers River Avon, Hampshire, Avon, River Nadder, Nadder and River Bourne, Wi ...
and
Downton in the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
, was made Lord Feversham, Baron of Downton, in the County of Wilts. He had previously inherited half of the enormous fortune of his uncle
Sir Charles Duncombe. However, Lord Feversham had no sons and the barony became extinct on his death in 1763. The peerage was revived in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1826 in favour of his kinsman
Charles Duncombe, who was created Baron Feversham, of
Duncombe Park in the
County of York. He was a former
Member of Parliament for
Shaftesbury
Shaftesbury () is a town and civil parish in Dorset, England. It is on the A30 road, west of Salisbury, Wiltshire, Salisbury and north-northeast of Dorchester, Dorset, Dorchester, near the border with Wiltshire. It is the only significant hi ...
,
Aldborough,
Heytesbury and
Newport. Duncombe was the grandson of Thomas Duncombe, son of John Brown (who assumed the surname Duncombe) by his wife Ursula Duncombe, aunt of the first Baron of the 1747 creation. Ursula had inherited the other half of her brother Sir Charles Duncombe's fortune. Lord Feversham son, the second Baron, sat as a
Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
Member of Parliament for
Yorkshire
Yorkshire ( ) is an area of Northern England which was History of Yorkshire, historically a county. Despite no longer being used for administration, Yorkshire retains a strong regional identity. The county was named after its county town, the ...
and the
North Riding of Yorkshire.
He was succeeded by his son, the third Baron. He represented
East Retford and the
North Riding of Yorkshire in the House of Commons as a Conservative. On 25 July 1868 he was created Viscount Helmsley, of
Helmsley in the
North Riding of the
County of York, and Earl of Feversham, of
Ryedale in the North Riding of the County of York.
He was succeeded by his grandson, the
second Earl, who sat in Parliament as a Conservative representative for
Thirsk and Malton. He was killed in the
First World War
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, when the titles were inherited by his son, the third Earl. He notably served as a
Lord-in-waiting (government
whip in the
House of Lords
The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
) from 1934 to 1936 in the
National Government. On his death in 1963 the viscountcy and earldom became extinct. However, he was succeeded in the barony of Feversham by his distant relative (his fourth cousin), the sixth Baron. He was the great-great-grandson of Admiral the Honourable
Arthur Duncombe, fourth son of the first Baron. the title is held by his eldest son, the seventh Baron, who succeeded in 2009.
Several other members of the Duncombe family have also gained distinction.
Anthony Duncombe, father of the first Baron of the 1747 creation, was
Member of Parliament for
Hedon. The aforementioned
Sir Charles Duncombe, uncle of the first Baron of the 1747 creation, was a wealthy banker.
Thomas Slingsby Duncombe, nephew of the first Baron of the 1826 creation, was a Radical politician. The aforementioned Admiral Arthur Duncombe, fourth son of the first Baron, was an Admiral in the
Royal Navy
The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
and Member of Parliament. He was the father of 1)
Arthur Duncombe, a Conservative Member of Parliament, and 2) George Augustus Duncombe, who was created a baronet in 1919 (see
Duncombe baronets). The Very Reverend
Augustus Duncombe (1814–1880), younger son of the first Baron, was
Dean of York. The Honourable
Octavius Duncombe, younger son of the first Baron, represented the
North Riding of Yorkshire in Parliament.
The ancestral seat of the Duncombe family is
Duncombe Park near
Helmsley,
Yorkshire
Yorkshire ( ) is an area of Northern England which was History of Yorkshire, historically a county. Despite no longer being used for administration, Yorkshire retains a strong regional identity. The county was named after its county town, the ...
.
Barons Feversham, first creation (1747)
*
Anthony Duncombe, 1st Baron Feversham (1695–1763)
Barons Feversham, second creation (1826)
*
Charles Duncombe, 1st Baron Feversham (1764–1841)
**Charles Duncombe (c. 1795 – 1819)
*
William Duncombe, 2nd Baron Feversham (1798–1867)
**Hon. Albert Duncombe (1826–1846)
*
William Ernest Duncombe, 3rd Baron Feversham (1829–1915) (created Earl of Feversham in 1868)
Earls of Feversham (1868)
*
William Ernest Duncombe, 1st Earl of Feversham (1829–1915)
**
William Reginald Duncombe, Viscount Helmsley (1852–1881)
*
Charles William Reginald Duncombe, 2nd Earl of Feversham (1879–1916)
*
Charles William Slingsby Duncombe, 3rd Earl of Feversham (1906–1963)
Barons Feversham, second creation (1826; reverted)
*
(Charles Anthony) Peter Duncombe, 6th Baron Feversham (1945–2009)
*
Jasper Orlando Slingsby Duncombe, 7th Baron Feversham (born 1968)
The
heir apparent
An heir apparent is a person who is first in the order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person. A person who is first in the current order of succession but could be displaced by the birth of a more e ...
is the present holder's son, the Hon. Orlando Balthazar Duncombe (born 2009).
Male-line family tree
See also
*
Earl of Feversham
*
Duncombe baronets
References
External links
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Feversham
Baronies in the Peerage of Great Britain
Extinct baronies in the Peerage of Great Britain
Baronies in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Duncombe family
Noble titles created in 1747
Noble titles created in 1826
Peerages created for UK MPs