Barnstone is an English village in the
Rushcliffe
Rushcliffe is a local government district with borough status in Nottinghamshire, England. The population of the Local Authority at the 2011 Census was 111,129. Its councilRushcliffe Borough CouncilNottinghamshire
Nottinghamshire (; abbreviated Notts.) is a landlocked county in the East Midlands region of England, bordering South Yorkshire to the north-west, Lincolnshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south, and Derbyshire to the west. The traditi ...
, forming part of
Langar cum Barnstone parish. It lies on the border with Leicestershire. The nearest retail stores, schools and railway station are in
Bingham (4.5 miles, 7 km). The spelling in the 19th century was usually "Barnston". The
parish church
A parish church (or parochial church) in Christianity is the church which acts as the religious centre of a parish. In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas, the parish church may play a significant role in community activitie ...
of
St Mary's belongs to the Wiverton group, but is not currently in use.
Heritage
The
Domesday Book
Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manusc ...
of 1086 states that Barnstone contained 26 households. The Lord at Barnstone and at Langar at the time was
William Peverel
William Peverel († 28. January 1114), Latinised to Gulielmus Piperellus), was a Norman knight granted lands in England following the Norman Conquest.
Origins
Little is known of the origin of the William Peverel the Elder. Of his immediate ...
. In about 1870–1872, Barnstone had a population of 169.
The Manor House in Main Road is a
Grade II listed building
In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern I ...
originating from the 17th century, with 18th and 19th-century additions. So is The Rookery, a large mid-18th-century house now subdivided, and the late 18th-century Roadside Farmhouse and Barn.
Governance
Barnstone forms part of Langar and Barnstone parish in the Borough of
Rushcliffe
Rushcliffe is a local government district with borough status in Nottinghamshire, England. The population of the Local Authority at the 2011 Census was 111,129. Its councilRushcliffe Borough CouncilRuth Edwards
Ruth Rosamond Edwards (née Davis, 11 May 1984) is a British politician who was elected as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Rushcliffe in the 2019 general election. A member of the Conservative Party, she worked in cybersecurity policy prio ...
.
Cement works
There is a
Blue Circle
Blue Circle Industries was a British public company manufacturing cement. It was founded in 1900 as the Associated Portland Cement Manufacturers Ltd through the fusion of 24 cement works, mostly around on the Thames and Medway estuaries, toge ...
cement works based in Barnstone. The first lime kiln was erected in 1864. Cement manufacture began on the site in 1885, when the first
rotary kiln
A rotary kiln is a pyroprocessing device used to raise materials to a high temperature (calcination) in a continuous process. Materials produced using rotary kilns include:
* Cement kiln, Cement
* Lime kiln, Lime
* Refractory, Refractories
* M ...
was installed. Sixteen bottle kilns followed in 1886. Barnstone later specialised in manufacturing cements for the mining industry.
The premises were later owned by Lafarge. Manufacture of cement clinker ceased in May 2006, leaving Barnstone as a specialist cement-grinding and blending operation.
[150th anniversar]
Retrieved 17 November 2016.
/ref> In 2013, the company merged with Tarmac to become Lafarge Tarmac Ltd.
Transport
Barnstone is served by Centrebus Route 24 between Bingham and Melton Mowbray
Melton Mowbray () is a town in Leicestershire, England, north-east of Leicester, and south-east of Nottingham. It lies on the River Eye, known below Melton as the Wreake. The town had a population 27,670 in 2019. The town is sometimes pro ...
, running Monday to Saturday three times a day.
Barnstone railway station served the Great Northern and London and North Western Joint Railway
The Great Northern and London and North Western Joint Railway was a British railway line, almost entirely within Leicestershire. Authorised by the same Act of Parliament, the Great Northern Railway Leicester Branch was built, branching from the ...
and its successors between Melton Mowbray and Nottingham
Nottingham ( , locally ) is a city and unitary authority area in Nottinghamshire, East Midlands, England. It is located north-west of London, south-east of Sheffield and north-east of Birmingham. Nottingham has links to the legend of Robi ...
, from 1879 to 1953. Goods traffic to the limestone sidings continued until 1962.
Amenities
Bingham & District ABC (Amateur Boxing Club) meets in Barnstone. There is also a bowling green, which includes a skate park, and a village hall. Barnstone Railway Cutting is an area of calcareous grassland
Calcareous grassland (or alkaline grassland) is an ecosystem associated with thin basic soil, such as that on chalk and limestone downland. Plants on calcareous grassland are typically short and hardy, and include grasses and herbs such as clover ...
classed as a site of special scientific interest by Natural England
Natural England is a non-departmental public body in the United Kingdom sponsored by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. It is responsible for ensuring that England's natural environment, including its land, flora and fauna ...
.[Designated Site]
Retrieved 18 November 2016.
/ref>
See also
* Barnstone railway station
* St Mary's Church, Barnstone
References
External links
*
*
*''For Pete's Sake. The Peter Taylor Peter Taylor may refer to:
Arts
* Peter Taylor (writer) (1917–1994), American author, winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
* Peter Taylor (film editor) (1922–1997), English film editor, winner of an Academy Award for Film Editing
Politics ...
Story'' by Wendy Dickinson and Stafford Hildred (Kibworth Beauchamp: Matador, 2010
Retrieved 18 November 2016.
includes a description of Taylor's time as a wartime evacuee in Barnstone.
*Barnstone received a sizeable group of child evacuees from Great Yarmouth
Great Yarmouth (), often called Yarmouth, is a seaside resort, seaside town and unparished area in, and the main administrative centre of, the Borough of Great Yarmouth in Norfolk, England; it straddles the River Yare and is located east of ...
in 1940. There are photographs of several of them here
Retrieved 18 November 2016.
{{authority control
Villages in Nottinghamshire
Rushcliffe
Cement companies of the United Kingdom