Bardo (c. 980 – 10/11 June 1051) was the
Archbishop of Mainz
The Elector of Mainz was one of the seven Prince-electors of the Holy Roman Empire. As both the Archbishop of Mainz and the ruling prince of the Electorate of Mainz, the Elector of Mainz held a powerful position during the Middle Ages. The Archb ...
from 1031 until 1051, the
Abbot of Werden from 1030 until 1031, and the
Abbot of Hersfeld in 1031.
Bardo was born in
Oppershofen in the
Wetterau
The Wetterau is a fertile undulating tract, watered by the Wetter, a tributary of the Nidda River, in the western German state of Hesse, between the hilly province Oberhessen and the north-western Taunus mountains.
Bettina von Arnim writes of ...
. He was educated and trained at the
Abbey of Fulda
The Abbey of Fulda (German ''Kloster Fulda'', Latin ''Abbatia Fuldensis''), from 1221 the Princely Abbey of Fulda (''Fürstabtei Fulda'') and from 1752 the Prince-Bishopric of Fulda (''Fürstbistum Fulda''), was a Benedictine abbey and ecclesiasti ...
, where he was selected to be the deacon and provost of
Neuenberg in 1018. Towards the end of March in 1029 the Emperor
Conrad
Conrad may refer to:
People
* Conrad (name)
Places
United States
* Conrad, Illinois, an unincorporated community
* Conrad, Indiana, an unincorporated community
* Conrad, Iowa, a city
* Conrad, Montana, a city
* Conrad Glacier, Washington ...
visited Fulda, who appointed him in the following year the Abbot of
Werden. He was said to have taken special attention to the obedience of the monks and quality of their service, and he established a hospitality and care service for those injured in war. In early in 1031 Bardo was transferred to become the abbot of
Hersfeld, and by May 30 was again transferred to become the Archbishop of
Mainz
Mainz () is the capital and largest city of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
Mainz is on the left bank of the Rhine, opposite to the place that the Main joins the Rhine. Downstream of the confluence, the Rhine flows to the north-west, with Ma ...
following the death of
Aribo.
As archbishop, Bardo is said to have spent much of his time in the company of the
Salian Emperors
The Salian dynasty or Salic dynasty (german: Salier) was a dynasty in the High Middle Ages. The dynasty provided four kings of Germany (1024–1125), all of whom went on to be crowned Holy Roman emperors (1027–1125).
After the death of the l ...
. He completed the
Mainz Cathedral
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in 1037. In 1041 he accompanied King
Henry the Black on campaign against
Bohemia. He consecrated the churches and chapels in the vacant sees of Germany, and he presided over the
Synod of Mainz in 1049 in the presence of Henry which denounced
simony
Simony () is the act of selling church offices and roles or sacred things. It is named after Simon Magus, who is described in the Acts of the Apostles as having offered two disciples of Jesus payment in exchange for their empowering him to im ...
and
priest marriage
Clerical marriage is practice of allowing Christian clergy (those who have already been ordained) to marry. This practice is distinct from allowing married persons to become clergy. Clerical marriage is admitted among Protestants, including both ...
. Bardo and Henry met again in May 1051 in
Paderborn
Paderborn (; Westphalian: ''Patterbuorn'', also ''Paterboärn'') is a city in eastern North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, capital of the Paderborn district. The name of the city derives from the river Pader and ''Born'', an old German term for th ...
. On the return to Mainz he fell ill and died at modern
Oberdorla, and was buried in
Mainz Cathedral
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. He is venerated as a saint in Mainz, feastday June 10.
[https://dcms.bistummainz.de/bm/dcms/sites/dioezesan/heiligenportal/uebersicht/bardo.html 'Der Heilige wird in der Diözese Mainz, besonders in seiner Heimat Oberhessen, verehrt.']
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bardo
Archbishops of Mainz
German abbots
Burials at Mainz Cathedral
980s births
1051 deaths
Year of birth uncertain