The Barcău or Bereteu (
Romanian
Romanian may refer to:
*anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Romania
**Romanians, an ethnic group
**Romanian language, a Romance language
***Romanian dialects, variants of the Romanian language
**Romanian cuisine, traditional ...
or Berettyó in
Hungarian) is a
river which has its origin in
Sălaj County,
Romania. It is about long with a
watershed
Watershed is a hydrological term, which has been adopted in other fields in a more or less figurative sense. It may refer to:
Hydrology
* Drainage divide, the line that separates neighbouring drainage basins
* Drainage basin, called a "watershe ...
area of .
[Analysis of the Tisza River Basin 2007]
IPCDR After crossing
Bihor County in Romania and
Hajdú-Bihar and
Békés County in
Hungary, it flows into the
Sebes-Körös (Romanian:
Crișul Repede) near
Szeghalom
Szeghalom is a town in Békés county, in southeastern Hungary.
History The jewish community
In the 19th and 20th centuries, a Jewish community with hundreds of members lived in the village.
On March 19, 1944, after the German army entered Hungar ...
. Its length in Romania is .
The upper reach of the Barcău, upstream of the junction with the Răchita is locally called the ''Ștei'', ''Berchesei'' or ''Bărcașu''. The reach between the junctions with the Răchita and the Toplița is locally known as the ''Tusa''. The name Barcău is only used following its confluence with the Toplița.
Izvoarele Barcăului – Munții Șes
Towns and villages
The following towns and villages are situated along the river Barcău, from source to mouth: in Romania: Valcău de Jos, Boghiș
Boghiș ( hu, Szilágybagos) is a commune located in Sălaj County, Crișana, Romania. Established in 2005 by being split off from Nușfalău
Nușfalău ( hu, Szilágynagyfalu or ''Nagyfalu'') is a commune located in Sălaj County, Crișana, Rom ...
, Nușfalău
Nușfalău ( hu, Szilágynagyfalu or ''Nagyfalu'') is a commune located in Sălaj County, Crișana, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Bilghez (''Bürgezd'') and Nușfalău; Boghiș and Bozieș split off in 2005 to form Boghiș commune.
Th ...
, Ip, Suplacu de Barcău, Balc
Balc ( hu, Balk) was, according to many historians (''e.g.'', Alexandru Dimitrie Xenopol, Ştefan Pascu), the third ''voivode'' of Moldavia, ruling in ca. 1359 or 1364, but the sequence of the ''voivode''s listed in the Slavo-Romanian chronicles d ...
, Abram, Marghita, Abrămuț
Petreu ( hu, Monospetri) is a commune in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania with a population of 3,071 people (2011). It is composed of four villages: Abrămuț (''Vedresábrány''), Crestur (''Apátkeresztúr''), Făncica (''Érfancsika''), and Petre ...
, Chișlaz
Chișlaz ( hu, Vámosláz) is a Commune in Romania, commune in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania with a population of 3,135 people. It is composed of seven villages: Chiraleu (''Berettyókirályi''), Chișlaz, Hăucești (''Hőke''), Mișca (''Micske ...
, Sălard
Sălard ( hu, Szalárd) is a commune in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Hodoș (''Jákóhodos''), Sălard, and Sântimreu (''Hegyközszentimre'').
The commune is located in the northwestern part of the county, o ...
, Tămășeu
Tămășeu ( hu, Paptamási) is a commune located in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeaste ...
, in Hungary Kismarja
Kismarja is a village in Hajdú-Bihar county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.
Geography
It covers an area of and has a population
Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it ...
, Pocsaj, Gáborján, Berettyóújfalu
Berettyóújfalu is a town in Hajdú-Bihar county, in center of the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary. It is 40 km south from Debrecen (the second largest city in Hungary), and about 35 km from Oradea (Romania). Berettyó� ...
, Szeghalom
Szeghalom is a town in Békés county, in southeastern Hungary.
History The jewish community
In the 19th and 20th centuries, a Jewish community with hundreds of members lived in the village.
On March 19, 1944, after the German army entered Hungar ...
.
Tributaries
The following rivers are tributaries to the river Barcău (from source to mouth):
*Left: Valea Răchitelor, Toplița, Iaz Iaz or IAZ may refer to several places in Romania:
* Iaz, a village in Strugari Commune, Bacău County
* Iaz, a village in Obreja Commune, Caraș-Severin County
* Iaz, a village in Plopiș Commune, Sălaj County
* Iaz, a village in Dornești C ...
, Valea Mare, Groapa
The Groapa is a left tributary of the river Barcău in Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungar ...
, Cerăsei, Marca, Borumlaca, Săldăbagiu, Bistra, Valea Albă, Tria, Valea Fânețelor
The Valea Fânețelor (also: ''Valea Fânațelor'' or ''Ghepiș'') is a left tributary of the river Barcău in Romania. It discharges into the Barcău near Cenaloș. , Almaș
Almaș ( hu, Háromalmás) is a commune in Arad County, Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hung ...
, Valea Vițeilor, Fâneața Mare, Crișul Mic
*Right: Comăneasa, Ip, Camăr
Camăr ( hu, Kémer) is a commune located in Sălaj County, Crișana, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Camăr and Pădureni (''Erdőaljarakottyás'').
Population
At the 2002 census, 91.7% of inhabitants were Hungarians, 6.4% Romanians a ...
, Curătura, Dijir
The Dijir is a right tributary of the river Barcău in Romania. It discharges into the Barcău near Marghita
Marghita (; hu, Margitta ; yi, מארגארעטין ''Margaretin'') is a city in Bihor County, Romania. It administers two villages, ...
, Inot
The Inot is a right tributary of the river Barcău in Romania. It discharges into the Barcău in Marghita
Marghita (; hu, Margitta ; yi, מארגארעטין ''Margaretin'') is a city in Bihor County, Romania. It administers two villages, Che ...
, Cheț, Valea Lacului, Făncica
The Făncica is a right tributary of the river Barcău in Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hu ...
, Sânnicolau, Roșiori, Ier
References
Rivers of Romania
Rivers of Hungary
Rivers of Bihor County
Rivers of Sălaj County
International rivers of Europe
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