Barbarossa Decree C-50
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Barbarossa, a name meaning "red beard" in Italian, primarily refers to: *
Frederick Barbarossa Frederick Barbarossa (December 1122 – 10 June 1190), also known as Frederick I (; ), was the Holy Roman Emperor from 1155 until his death in 1190. He was elected King of Germany in Frankfurt on 4 March 1152 and crowned in Aachen on 9 March 115 ...
(1122–1190), Holy Roman Emperor *
Hayreddin Barbarossa Hayreddin Barbarossa (, original name: Khiḍr; ), also known as Hayreddin Pasha, Hızır Hayrettin Pasha, and simply Hızır Reis (c. 1466/1483 – 4 July 1546), was an Ottoman corsair and later admiral of the Ottoman Navy. Barbarossa's ...
(c. 1478–1546), Ottoman admiral *
Operation Barbarossa Operation Barbarossa was the invasion of the Soviet Union by Nazi Germany and several of its European Axis allies starting on Sunday, 22 June 1941, during World War II. More than 3.8 million Axis troops invaded the western Soviet Union along ...
, the Axis invasion of the Soviet Union in World War II, commencing 22 June 1941 It may also refer to:


Arts and entertainment


Fictional characters

* Barbarossa, pirate and protagonist in the 1953 film '' Raiders of the Seven Seas'' * Barbarossa, a character in the
Legends of Dune The ''Dune'' prequel series is a sequence of novel trilogies written by Brian Herbert and Kevin J. Anderson. Set in the ''Dune'' universe created by Frank Herbert, the novels take place in various time periods before and in between Herbert's or ...
trilogy * Barbarossa, a character in the book '' Thief Lord'' * Barbarossa, a commander in the 2014 anime ''
Lord Marksman and Vanadis is a Japanese light novel series written by Tsukasa Kawaguchi and illustrated by Yoshi☆o and Hinata Katagiri. In ''Lord Marksman and Vanadis'', the fictional European country of Brune is under the leadership of King Faron. Brune is on th ...
''


Music

* ''Barbarossa'' (album), a 1996 album by Cubanate * ''Barbarossa'', a 2001 album by Orplid * "Barbarossa", a 1994 song by Sordid Humor * "Barbarossa", a 1993 song by
Sex Gang Children Sex Gang Children are an early gothic rock and post-punk band that formed in early 1982 in Brixton in London, England. Although the original group only released one official studio album, their singles and various other tracks have been packa ...
* "Barbarossa", a 2012 song by
Lamb of God Lamb of God (; , ) is a Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament, title for Jesus that appears in the Gospel of John. It appears at wikisource:Bible (American Standard)/John#1:29, John 1:29, where John the Baptist sees Jesus and exclaims, " ...


Games

* ''Barbarossa'' (board game), a board game by Klaus Teuber * '' Barbarossa: The Russo-German War 1941-45'', a 1969 board wargame published by Simulations Publications Inc. * ''Barbarossa'' (video game), a 1992 war simulation game released for the Super Famicom in Japan * ''Operation Barbarossa - The Struggle for Russia'' (PC game), a PC game


Other arts and entertainment

* ''Barbarossa'' (film), an Italian film starring Rutger Hauer * ''The Barbaroosa'', a fictional pirate ship in the Miniskirt Pirates light novel series by Yūichi Sasamoto and corresponding anime Bodacious Space Pirates * '' Barbaroslar'', a Turkish TV series also known as ''Barbarossa''


People

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Oruç Reis Aruj Barbarossa ( 1474 – 1518), known as Oruç Reis () to the Turks, was an Ottoman corsair who became Sultan of Algiers. The elder brother of the famous Ottoman admiral Hayreddin Barbarossa, he was born on the Ottoman island of Midilli (L ...
(c. 1474–1518), called Barbarossa or Aruj, Ottoman Turkish captain and Bey of Algiers *
Theodore Cotillo Barbarossa Theodore Cotillo Barbarossa (1906–1992) was an American sculptor active primarily in New York City, Washington, D.C., and Boston. Barbarossa was born in Ludlow (village), Vermont, Ludlow, Vermont, and studied at the Massachusetts College of Art ...
(1906–1992), American sculptor * Luca Barbarossa (born 1961), Italian singer-songwriter *
David Barbarossa David Barbarossa (born 1961, also known as Dave Barbe) is an English musician and author. As the drummer in both Adam and the Ants and Bow Wow Wow, he was instrumental in creating the highly influential and innovative tribal drumming style that ...
(born 1961), British drummer * Sergio Barbarossa, Italian engineer * Barbarossa (musician) or James Mathé, a British musician who performs under the alias Barbarossa


Ships

* ''Barbarossa'' class ocean liner, a class of ten German ocean liners built between 1896 and 1902 ** SS ''Barbarossa'', seized by the US during World War I and renamed * SMS ''Kaiser Barbarossa'', a German pre-dreadnought battleship launched in 1900 * ''Barbaros Hayreddin'', an Ottoman battleship of World War I * RV ''Barbaros Hayreddin Paşa'', a Turkish seismographic research/survey vessel owned and operated by the Turkish Petroleum Corporation


Other uses

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Barbarossa (grape) Barbarossa is the name of several red/pink colored Italian wine grape varieties. At one point the French wine grape Barbaroux was thought to also be a Barbarossa grape but DNA evidence published in 2009 confirmed that the French Barbaroux grown in ...
, name of several Italian wine grapes * Barbaroux, a French wine grape that is sometimes known as Barbarossa * 1860 Barbarossa (1973 SK), a main-belt asteroid


See also

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Barbarossa city "Barbarossa city" () is a nickname for German cities that the Staufer Emperor Frederick Barbarossa stayed in or near for some time. The cities usually mentioned include Sinzig, Kaiserslautern, Gelnhausen, Altenburg, Bad Frankenhausen, but Ann ...
, a nickname for five German cities that Emperor Barbarossa stayed in or near for some time *'' Barbarosa'', a 1982 American film starring Willie Nelson and Gary Busey * Barbarosa, Texas, a community in the United States *
Operation Barbarossa Operation Barbarossa was the invasion of the Soviet Union by Nazi Germany and several of its European Axis allies starting on Sunday, 22 June 1941, during World War II. More than 3.8 million Axis troops invaded the western Soviet Union along ...
, was the invasion of the Soviet Union by Nazi Germany * Barbossa (disambiguation) {{disambiguation, surname