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Barbara Taylor Bradford (10 May 1933 – 24 November 2024) was a
British-American British Americans usually refers to Americans whose ancestral origin originates wholly or partly in the United Kingdom (England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland and also the Isle of Man, the Channel Islands, and Gibraltar). It is prima ...
best-selling novelist. Her
debut novel A debut novel is the first novel a novelist publishes. Debut novels are often the author's first opportunity to make an impact on the publishing industry, and thus the success or failure of a debut novel can affect the ability of the author to pu ...
, '' A Woman of Substance'', was published in 1979 and sold over 30 million copies worldwide. She wrote 40 novels, often about young women of humble beginnings who rise through their hard work in business. Her books were translated into 40 languages and sold more than 90 million copies; ten of her books were also adapted as television miniseries and television movies. Her commercial success amassed a large fortune and she was awarded several honorary degrees and made an Officer of the
Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(OBE) for her literary contributions.


Early life

Barbara Taylor was born on 10 May 1933 in
Armley Armley is a district in the west of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It starts less than from Leeds city centre. Like much of Leeds, Armley grew in the Industrial Revolution and had several mills, one of which now houses the Leeds Industrial ...
, Leeds, to Freda and Winston Taylor. Her father was an engineer who had lost a leg while serving in the First World War. She attended Christ Church Upper Armley CofE Primary School in the Leeds suburb of Upper Armley alongside the writer
Alan Bennett Alan Bennett (born 9 May 1934) is an English actor, author, playwright and screenwriter. He has received numerous awards and honours including four BAFTA Awards, four Laurence Olivier Awards, and two Tony Awards. In 2005 he received the Socie ...
. As a child during the Second World War, she held a
jumble sale A jumble sale (UK), bring and buy sale (Australia, also UK) or rummage sale (US and Canada) is an event at which second hand goods are sold, usually by an institution such as a local Boys' Brigade, Boys' Brigade Company, Scouting, Scout group, ...
at her school and donated the £2 proceeds to the "Aid to Russia" fund. She later received a handwritten thank-you letter from Clementine Churchill, the wife of Prime Minister
Winston Churchill Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British statesman, military officer, and writer who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 (Winston Churchill in the Second World War, ...
. Taylor left school aged 16. Her older brother Vivian died of meningitis before she was born. She later described her mother as having "put all her frustrated love into me". Her parents' marriage is fictionalised in her 1986 novel ''An Act of Will''. In her youth, Barbara Taylor read
Charles Dickens Charles John Huffam Dickens (; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English novelist, journalist, short story writer and Social criticism, social critic. He created some of literature's best-known fictional characters, and is regarded by ...
, the Brontë sisters,
Thomas Hardy Thomas Hardy (2 June 1840 – 11 January 1928) was an English novelist and poet. A Literary realism, Victorian realist in the tradition of George Eliot, he was influenced both in his novels and in his poetry by Romanticism, including the poetry ...
, and
Colette Sidonie-Gabrielle Colette (; 28 January 1873 – 3 August 1954), known as Colette or Colette Willy, was a French author and woman of letters. She was also a Mime artist, mime, actress, and journalist. Colette is best known in the English-speaki ...
. At the age of ten she decided to be a writer after sending a story to a magazine. She was paid 7 s 6 d for the story, with which she bought handkerchiefs and a green vase for her parents. Her biographer, Piers Dudgeon, later uncovered evidence that her mother Freda Walker was the illegitimate daughter of Oliver Robinson, 2nd Marquess of Ripon, a local Yorkshire landowner who employed the author's grandmother, Edith Walker, as a servant. Dudgeon informed Taylor Bradford that her grandmother and Ripon had had three children together. After some hesitation, Taylor Bradford allowed Dudgeon to publish this information in his biography. Although initially angry at Dudgeon's discovery, she later said that "I came round. There's no stigma now." Her grandmother later spent time in
workhouse In Britain and Ireland, a workhouse (, lit. "poor-house") was a total institution where those unable to support themselves financially were offered accommodation and employment. In Scotland, they were usually known as Scottish poorhouse, poorh ...
s, which Taylor Bradford explored in the ITV television series ''Secrets of the Workhouse'' (2013).


Career

After working briefly in the newspaper's typing pool, Taylor became a reporter for the ''
Yorkshire Evening Post The ''Yorkshire Evening Post'' (''YEP'') is a regional daily newspaper covering the City of Leeds. Founded in 1890 it is published by Yorkshire Post Newspapers, National World. Despite being having coverage and being sold across West Yorkshire ...
''. While there, she worked alongside
Keith Waterhouse Keith Spencer Waterhouse Order of British Empire, CBE (6 February 1929 – 4 September 2009) was a British novelist and newspaper columnist and the writer of many television series. He was also a noted arbiter of newspaper style and journalisti ...
. At the age of 20, Taylor moved to London, where she later became the fashion editor of ''Woman's Own'' magazine and a columnist for the ''
London Evening News The ''London Evening News'' was an evening newspaper published in London beginning on 14 August 1855. It was cheap, at a halfpenny per issue. It changed its name to ''The Day'' but "gave a poor news service", and had failed by 1859. Sources ...
''. She went on to write an
interior decoration Interior design is the art and science of enhancing the interior of a building to achieve a healthier and more aesthetically pleasing environment for the people using the space. With a keen eye for detail and a creative flair, an interior d ...
column syndicated to 183 newspapers. Her first fiction writing efforts were four suspense novels, a genre she later abandoned. Bradford would subsequently describe "interviewing herself", saying that "I was in my late thirties. I thought: what if I get to 55, and I've never written a novel? I'm going to hate myself. I'm going to be one of those bitter, unfulfilled writers." Her debut novel, '' A Woman of Substance'' (1979), became an enduring best-seller and, according to Reuters, ranks as one of the top-ten best-selling novels of all time. Bradford considered Irish historian and author
Cornelius Ryan Cornelius Ryan (5 June 1920 – 23 November 1974) was an Irish journalist and author known mainly for writing popular military history. He was especially known for his histories of World War II events: '' The Longest Day: 6 June 1944 D-Day'' (19 ...
her literary mentor. Ryan encouraged her writing and was the first person (other than her mother) to whom she had confided her literary ambitions. Her favourite contemporary authors were
P. D. James Phyllis Dorothy James White, Baroness James of Holland Park (3 August 1920 – 27 November 2014), known professionally as P. D. James, was an English novelist and life peer. Her rise to fame came with her series of detective novels featuri ...
,
Bernard Cornwell Bernard Cornwell (born 23 February 1944) is an English author of historical novels and a history of the Waterloo Campaign. He is best known for his long-running series of novels about Napoleonic Wars rifleman Richard Sharpe. He has also writ ...
, and
Ruth Rendell Ruth Barbara Rendell, Baroness Rendell of Babergh, (; 17 February 1930 – 2 May 2015) was an English author of thrillers and psychological murder mysteries. Rendell is best known for creating Chief Inspector Wexford.The Oxford Companion ...
. Bradford wrote 40 novels; the last one, ''The Wonder of It All'', was published in 2023. Her books were translated into 40 different languages and sold more than 90 million copies. In a 1979 interview with the ''New York Times'', Bradford reflected on her career and anticipated legacy: "I'm not going to go down in history as a great literary figure. I'm a commercial writer—a storyteller. I suppose I will always write about strong women. I don't mean hard women, though. I mean women of substance." A common pattern in her novels was a young woman of humble background rising in business through years of hard work, often involving enormous self-sacrifice. She was quoted as saying: "I write about mostly ordinary women who go on to achieve the extraordinary."


Film adaptations

Ten of Bradford's books were made into television mini-series and television movies, produced by her husband Robert E. Bradford. These include: * '' A Woman of Substance'' * ''Hold the Dream'' * ''To Be the Best'' * '' Act of Will'' * ''Voice of the Heart''


Recognition

Bradford received honorary degrees from the
University of Leeds The University of Leeds is a public research university in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It was established in 1874 as the Yorkshire College of Science. In 1884, it merged with the Leeds School of Medicine (established 1831) and was renamed Y ...
, the
University of Bradford The University of Bradford is a public research university located in the city of Bradford, West Yorkshire, England. A plate glass university, it received its royal charter in 1966, making it the 40th university to be created in Britain, but ...
,
Mount St. Mary's College Mount Saint Mary's University, Los Angeles (known as Mount St. Mary's College until January 2015) is a private, Catholic university primarily for women, in Los Angeles, California. Women make up 90 percent of the student body. Founded in 1925 ...
, Sienna College, and
Post University Post University is a private for-profit university in Waterbury, Connecticut. It was founded in 1890 as Post College. The university offers over 25 undergraduate and graduate programs in day, evening, and online courses. History Post Univer ...
. She was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) by
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. ...
as part of the
2007 Birthday Honours The Birthday Honours 2007 for the Commonwealth realms were announced on 17 June 2007, to celebrate the Queen's Birthday of 2007.Antigua & Barbuda list: The recipients of honours are displayed here as they were styled before their new honour, and ...
for her contributions to literature. Her original manuscripts are archived at the Brotherton Library at the University of Leeds beside those of the Brontë sisters. In 1990 she was the subject of '' This Is Your Life'' where she was surprised by
Michael Aspel Michael Terence Aspel (born 12 January 1933) is an English retired television presenter and newsreader. He hosted programmes such as '' Crackerjack!'', '' Ask Aspel'', ''Aspel & Company'', '' Give Us a Clue'', '' This Is Your Life'', '' Strange ...
at
Heathrow Airport Heathrow Airport , also colloquially known as London Heathrow Airport and named ''London Airport'' until 1966, is the primary and largest international airport serving London, the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdo ...
. In 2017, Taylor Bradford was recognised as one of ninety "Great Britons" to commemorate the Queen's 90th birthday.


Personal life

Taylor met her husband, American film producer Robert E. Bradford, on a
blind date A blind date is a romantic meeting between two people who have never met before. Both parties arrange a date with little to no information about each other, hoping for the possibility of making a lasting impression. Typically, a family member or ...
in 1961 after being introduced by the English screenwriter Jack Davies. They married in 1963 and moved permanently to the United States. Bradford's wealth was estimated at between £60–166 million. There were rumours that she owned 2,000 pairs of shoes and that her former
Connecticut Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...
home's lake was heated for the benefit of her
swan Swans are birds of the genus ''Cygnus'' within the family Anatidae. The swans' closest relatives include the goose, geese and ducks. Swans are grouped with the closely related geese in the subfamily Anserinae where they form the tribe (biology) ...
s. She addressed the rumours in a 2011 interview, tracing the shoes rumour to a joke and the heated lake to the previous owners of the house who had installed it on part of the lake to provide an ice-free area for a pair of swans in winter. Robert Bradford died in 2019. Barbara Taylor Bradford lived in Manhattan, New York City, and became an American citizen in 1992. On 24 November 2024, she died at home from cancer at the age of 91.


Selected works


Fiction


The Emma Harte Saga

* '' A Woman of Substance'' (1979) * ''
Hold the Dream ''Hold the Dream'' is a British two-part serial made in 1986, based on the 1985 novel of the same name by Barbara Taylor Bradford. It is the second book in the Emma Harte series, following '' A Woman of Substance''. ''Hold the Dream'' continues ...
'' (1985) * ''To Be the Best'' (1988) * ''Emma's Secret'' (2003) * ''Unexpected Blessings'' (2005) * ''Just Rewards'' (2005) * ''Breaking the Rules'' (2009) * ''A Man of Honour'' (2021)


The Ravenscar Trilogy

* ''The Ravenscar Dynasty'' (2006) * ''Heirs of Ravenscar'' (2007) (published as ''The Heir'' in the U.S.) * ''Being Elizabeth'' (2008)


The Cavendon Chronicles

* ''Cavendon Hall'' (2014) * ''The Cavendon Women'' (2015) * ''The Cavendon Luck'' (2016) * ''Secrets of Cavendon'' (2017)


The House of Falconer

* ''Master of His Fate'' (2018) * ''In the Lion's Den'' (2020) * ''The Wonder of It All'' (2023)


Other fiction

* ''Act of Will'' (1986) * ''The Women in His Life'' (1990) * ''Remember'' (1991) * ''Angel'' (1993) * ''Voice of the Heart'' (1983) * ''Everything to Gain'' (1994) * ''Dangerous to Know'' (1995) * ''Love in Another Town'' (1995) * ''Her Own Rules'' (1996) * ''A Secret Affair'' (1996) * ''Power of a Woman'' (1997) * ''A Sudden Change of Heart'' (1999) * ''Where You Belong'' (2000) * ''The Triumph of Katie Byrne'' (2001) * ''Three Weeks in Paris'' (2002) * ''Playing the Game'' (2010) * ''Letter from a Stranger'' (2011) * ''Secrets from the Past'' (2013) * ''Hidden'' (2013) * ''Treacherous'' (2014) * ''Damaged'' (2018)


Non-fiction

* ''A Garland of Children's Verse'' (1960) * ''The Dictionary of 1001 Famous People: Outstanding Personages in the World of Science, the Arts, Music and Literature'' (with Samuel Nisenson, 1966) * ''Etiquette to Please Him'' (''How to be the Perfect Wife'' series) (1969) * ''Bradford's Living Romantically Every Day'' (2002)


Interior design

* ''The Complete Encyclopedia of Homemaking Ideas'' (1968) * ''Easy Steps to Successful Decorating (Illustrated)'' (1971) * ''How to Solve Your Decorating Problems'' (1976) * ''Making Space Grow'' (1979) * ''Luxury Designs for Apartment Living'' (1983)


Christian books

* ''Children's Stories of Jesus from the New Testament'' (1966) * ''Children's Stories of the Bible from the Old Testament'' (1966) * ''Children's Stories of the Bible from the Old and New Testaments'' (1968)


References


External links

* * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Bradford, Barbara Taylor 1933 births 2024 deaths 20th-century American non-fiction writers 20th-century American novelists 20th-century American women writers 20th-century English novelists 21st-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American novelists 21st-century American women writers 21st-century English novelists American religious writers American women non-fiction writers American women novelists Deaths from cancer in New York (state) English emigrants to the United States 20th-century English non-fiction writers English religious writers English romantic fiction writers English women novelists Naturalized citizens of the United States Officers of the Order of the British Empire People from Armley American women religious writers Women romantic fiction writers Writers from Leeds Writers from Manhattan English women religious writers