Barbara Olive Skelton (26 June 1916 – 27 January 1996) was an English memoirist, novelist and socialite.
Background
Skelton was born at The Croft, Ellington Road,
Taplow
Taplow is a village and civil parish in the Unitary Authority of Buckinghamshire, England. It sits on the left bank of the River Thames, facing Maidenhead in the neighbouring county of Berkshire, with Cippenham and Burnham to the east. It is th ...
,
Buckinghamshire
Buckinghamshire (, abbreviated ''Bucks'') is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Northamptonshire to the north, Bedfordshire to the north-east, Hertfordshir ...
, elder daughter of Eric George Skelton, who had been a Major in the West India regiment before being invalided out at a young age, and Ada Eveline (née Williams), a theatre
Gaiety Girl. Eric Skelton was a descendant of playwright
Richard Brinsley Sheridan
Richard Brinsley Butler Sheridan (30 October 17517 July 1816) was an Anglo-Irish playwright, writer and Whig politician who sat in the British House of Commons from 1780 to 1812, representing the constituencies of Stafford, Westminster and I ...
; his brother was the Army officer and writer
Dudley Skelton. Her younger sister, Brenda, was born in 1922. Skelton spent some of her early years in
British India
The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance in South Asia. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one form or another ...
; a difficult child, she once charged at her mother with a carving knife and was later expelled from a convent school.
As a teenager, she had an affair with a friend of her father's, which led to an abortion.
Royal mistress
In World War II, she was recruited into the
Foreign Office
Foreign may refer to:
Government
* Foreign policy, how a country interacts with other countries
* Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in many countries
** Foreign Office, a department of the UK government
** Foreign office and foreign minister
* United ...
as a cipher clerk by
Donald Maclean, a diplomat who unknown to her was a Soviet spy. In 1942, she was assigned to the British embassy in Cairo, where at the ''Auberge des Pyramides'' night club, she first met King
Farouk, who was throwing bread balls at the patrons. In April 1943, Skelton replaced Irene Guinle as Farouk's "official mistress".
Skelton called Farouk "a complete philistine", but also funny and amusing. She stated about Farouk: "He was very adolescent. He didn't have the stuff to be a great king, he was too childish. But he never lost his temper, he was incredibly sweet, with a good sense of humor. He wasn't a grand passion, but I was bored to death with all the British officers I knew in Cairo. Life in the palace with Farouk was not boring". In 1945, the ambassador, Sir Miles Lampson, decided that Skelton was a security risk, believing that she was leaking information to Farouk, and she was reassigned to the embassy in Athens. Of these allegations, Skelton stated: "After all, I was in a sensitive position, and they were convinced that Farouk was settling me up just to get information from me. What they could never understand was that Farouk couldn't have cared less. The only communications to England that mattered to him were his telexes ordering silk neckties from Hawes and Curtis. There was absolutely nothing political about him then". Farouk encouraged Skelton to run up a large bill with dressmakers, promising her he would pay for it all, which he did not when she informed him that she was being reassigned to
Athens
Athens ( ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Greece, largest city of Greece. A significant coastal urban area in the Mediterranean, Athens is also the capital of the Attica (region), Attica region and is the southe ...
, leading her to say he was "staggering cheap".
Later years found her in
Yugoslavia
, common_name = Yugoslavia
, life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation
, p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia
, flag_p ...
,
Egypt
Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
, the United States, Cuba and back in England. She lived for many years in France before returning to England where she died in 1996.
Writings
Her works include a volume of short stories, 1966's ''Born Losers'', two volumes of memoirs, 1987's ''Tears Before Bedtime'' and 1989's ''Weep No More'', as well as two novels, ''a Young Girl's Touch'' (1956) and ''A Love Match'' (1969).
Personal life
She wed prominent critic
Cyril Connolly
Cyril Vernon Connolly CBE (10 September 1903 – 26 November 1974) was an English literary critic and writer. He was the editor of the influential literary magazine ''Horizon (British magazine), Horizon'' (1940–49) and wrote ''Enemies of Pro ...
in 1950, a marriage which ended in 1956. At the time of her engagement to Connolly in 1950, King Farouk took his much publicised "bachelor party" in Europe, and invited Skelton to join his entourage as he travelled across Europe. Connolly encouraged his fiancée to go with the king as she recalled: "He thought I could get money from Farouk for pay for our honeymoon. He had no idea how tight this king was".
Despite encouraging his fiancée to go with Farouk, Connolly became consumed with jealousy and started stalking the royal party as Skelton remembered: "Cyril turned out to be more jealous than I first thought." Despite the fact that he was worth $140,000,000 US dollars (a sum equivalent to a billion dollars today), Farouk stole rings belonging to Skelton as she remembered: "One night he asked to see these lovely eternity rings I had for years and years. I never got them back. I'm sure he took them and had them woven into Narriman's famous bejewelled wedding dress". Skelton recalled: "After Biarritz Farouk and his group kept on to Cannes and Cyril and I went to the Dordogne. I was glad to get away, especially from the press. I had become the 'mystery woman'."
She married
George Weidenfeld
George Weidenfeld, Baron Weidenfeld (13 September 1919 – 20 January 2016) was a British publisher, philanthropist, and newspaper columnist. He was also a lifelong Zionist and renowned master networker. He was on good terms with popes, prime mi ...
, a publisher, in 1956; that marriage ended in 1961. She met Weidenfeld when he agreed to publish ''A Young Girl's Touch''.
Divorce was very difficult to obtain in Britain until 1967, and it was necessary to prove adultery conclusively to the courts to be granted one. In 1956, her marriage to Connolly was ended when evidence of her adultery with Weidenfeld was presented to the court and in 1961 her marriage to Weidenfeld was ended when evidence of her adultery with Connolly was presented to the court.
Her final marriage in 1966 to
Derek Jackson, a physicist, was brief. The alimony she obtained from Jackson allowed her to live in Paris in relative comfort.
She had affairs with, among others,
Peter Quennell
Sir Peter Courtney Quennell (9 March 1905 – 27 October 1993) was an English biographer, literary historian, editor, essayist, journalist, poet and critic. He wrote extensively on social history. In his ''Times'' obituary he was described as "th ...
,
Feliks Topolski
Feliks Topolski Royal Academician, RA (14 August 1907 – 24 August 1989) was a Polish expressionist painter and draughtsman working primarily in the United Kingdom.
Biography
Feliks Topolski was born on 14 August 1907 in Warsaw, Poland. He st ...
,
Charles Addams
Charles Samuel Addams (January 7, 1912 – September 29, 1988) was an American cartoonist known for his darkly humorous and macabre characters. Some of his recurring characters became known as the Addams Family, and were subsequently populari ...
,
Bernard Frank
Bernard Frank (11 October 1929 – 3 November 2006) was a French journalist and writer.
Early life
Bernard Frank was raised in a comfortable family, where his father was a bank manager. After his baccalauréat, he started a Khâgne at the ...
,
John Sutro and
Alan Ross
Alan John Ross (6 May 1922 – 14 February 2001) was a British poet, writer, editor and publisher.
Early years
Ross was born in Calcutta, India, son of John Brackenridge Ross, CBE, a former Lieutenant in the Indian Army Reserve ( Supply and ...
.
Anthony Powell
Anthony Dymoke Powell ( ; 21 December 1905 – 28 March 2000) was an English novelist best known for his 12-volume work '' A Dance to the Music of Time'', published between 1951 and 1975. It is on the list of longest novels in English.
Powell ...
used her as the basis for Pamela Flitton, a character in his
novel sequence
A book series is a sequence of books having certain characteristics in common that are formally identified together as a group. Book series can be organized in different ways, such as written by the same author, or marketed as a group by their publ ...
''
A Dance to the Music of Time
''A Dance to the Music of Time'' is a 12-volume ''Book series#History, roman-fleuve'' by English writer Anthony Powell, published between 1951 and 1975 to critical acclaim. The story is an often comic examination of movements and manners, power ...
''. Powell also wrote a critical essay on Skelton, included in the collection ''Miscellaneous Verdicts''.
[Powell, Anthony. 1990. ''Miscellaneous Verdicts: Writings on Writers, 1946-1989.'' Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
]
Death
She died in
Worcestershire
Worcestershire ( , ; written abbreviation: Worcs) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the West Midlands (region), West Midlands of England. It is bordered by Shropshire, Staffordshire, and the West Midlands (county), West ...
from
brain cancer
A brain tumor (sometimes referred to as brain cancer) occurs when a group of cells within the brain turn cancerous and grow out of control, creating a mass. There are two main types of tumors: malignant (cancerous) tumors and benign (non-cance ...
, aged 79.
References
Sources
*
Powell, Anthony. ''Miscellaneous Verdicts: Writings on Writers, 1946–1989''. University of Chicago Press, 1992.
* Skelton, Barbara. ''Tears Before Bedtime'' London: Hamish Hamilton, 1987
* Skelton, Barbara. ''Weep No More'' London: Hamish Hamilton, 1989
* Lewis, Jeremy ''Cyril Connolly'' London; Jonathan Cape, 1997
* Lewis, Jeremy ''Grub Street Irregular'' London: Harper Press, 2008
*
*
External links
New York Times Obituary
{{DEFAULTSORT:Skelton, Barbara
1916 births
1996 deaths
20th-century British short story writers
20th-century English memoirists
20th-century English novelists
20th-century English women writers
Deaths from brain cancer in England
English women novelists
English socialites
Writers from Buckinghamshire
Writers from Worcestershire
British women memoirists
English women non-fiction writers
Spouses of life peers
British people in colonial India
Foreign Office personnel of World War II
British women in World War II
English expatriates in Egypt
Mistresses of Egyptian royalty
English expatriates in France