Barbara Fallis (1924 – September 5, 1980) was an American ballet dancer and educator.
She danced for many prominent companies, including the American Ballet Theatre and New York City Ballet, and later started her own school, the New York School of Ballet, with husband
Richard Thomas.
Early life
Fallis was born in 1924 in Denver, Colorado. Shortly after, her family moved from the United States to London, England for her father's work. The Fallis family remained in London for 12 years until World War II. Her love and pursuit of dance began during this time. She and her mother attended many performances by notable dance companies of the time, including Ballet Russe, which spurred Barbara's interest in dance at a young age.
[
Fallis began her more serious study of dance at the age of 12 with Joan Lawson. Shortly after, she auditioned to train under ]Ninette De Valois
Dame Ninette de Valois (born Edris Stannus; 6 June 1898 – 8 March 2001) was an Irish-born British dancer, teacher, choreographer, and director of classical ballet. Most notably, she danced professionally with Serge Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, ...
for the Vic-Wells Ballet
The Royal Ballet is a British internationally renowned classical ballet company, based at the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden, London, England. The largest of the five major ballet companies in Great Britain, the Royal Ballet was founded in ...
. Fallis studied at the Sadler's Wells Ballet School, directly tied to the Vic-Wells Ballet, which would later become the Royal Ballet. Ninette De Valois only allowed dancers into the school that she believed were worthy of also being in the company, which gave Barbara many opportunities to begin performing in the corps de ballet. However, her time at the Vic-Wells was short lived, as the Fallis family was forced to move back to the United States because of the war.[
]
Life and career
Upon relocation to America, the Fallis family settled in New York City. Here Barbara was able to audition for Ballet Theatre with Lucia Chase
Lucia Hosmer Chase (24 March 1897 – 9 January 1986) was an American dancer, actress, ballet director and also the co-founder of the American Ballet Theatre.
Life and career
Chase was born in Waterbury, Connecticut, the daughter of Elizabeth ...
. She began dancing with Ballet Theatre, later known as American Ballet Theatre
American Ballet Theatre (ABT) is a classical ballet company based in New York City. Founded in 1939 by Lucia Chase and Richard Pleasant, it is recognized as one of the world's leading classical ballet companies. Through 2019, it had an annual ei ...
, in 1941 at the age of 16. Her first performance with the company was in ''Les Sylphides
''Les Sylphides'' () is a short, non-narrative ''ballet blanc'' to piano music by Frédéric Chopin, selected and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov.
The ballet, described as a "romantic reverie","Ballet Theater", until 1955. A compact disk ...
'' in Mexico. During her eight years with Ballet Theatre, Fallis worked with many prominent choreographers, including Michel Fokine
Michael Fokine, ''Mikhail Mikhaylovich Fokin'', group=lower-alpha ( – 22 August 1942) was a groundbreaking Imperial Russian choreographer and dancer.
Career Early years
Fokine was born in Saint Petersburg to a prosperous merchant and a ...
, Anthony Tudor, Bronislava Nijinska
Bronislava Nijinska (; pl, Bronisława Niżyńska ; russian: Бронисла́ва Фоми́нична Нижи́нская, Bronisláva Fomínična Nižínskaja; be, Браніслава Ніжынская, Branislava Nižynskaja; – Febr ...
, and George Balanchine
George Balanchine (;
Various sources:
*
*
*
* born Georgiy Melitonovich Balanchivadze; ka, გიორგი მელიტონის ძე ბალანჩივაძე; January 22, 1904 (O. S. January 9) – April 30, 1983) was ...
in many original works for the company. For example, she was in the corps de ballet of Anthony Tudor's '' Pillar of Fire'', which premiered for the first time in 1942.[ In 1948, she had a leading role in '' Les Patineurs'', alongside ]John Kriza
John Kriza (15 January 1919 – 18 August 1975) was an American ballet dancer and teacher whose long career as a principal with American Ballet Theatre made him one of the best known and most admired male dancers in the country.
Early life and tr ...
and Cynthia Risely. Fallis said she preferred roles in the company, over soloist parts, as it enabled her to perform as much as possible.
In 1948, Fallis left Ballet Theatre to join Company Alicia Alonso
Alicia Alonso (born Alicia Ernestina de la Caridad del Cobre Martínez del Hoyo; 21 December 1920 – 17 October 2019) was a Cuban prima ballerina assoluta and choreographer whose company became the Ballet Nacional de Cuba in 1955. She is best ...
(now the Cuban National Ballet
The Cuban National Ballet ( es, Ballet Nacional de Cuba) is a classical ballet company based at Great Theatre of Havana in Havana, Cuba, founded by the Cuban prima ballerina assoluta, Alicia Alonso in 1948. The official school of the company is ...
) in Cuba.[ It was in Cuba that she met fellow dancer and husband Richard Thomas. The couple married in Cuba in 1950 and had their first child, Richard Thomas, in 1951, before returning to New York in 1953.]
Upon their return to New York City, both Barbara and Richard secured positions in the New York City Ballet
New York City Ballet (NYCB) is a ballet company founded in 1948 by choreographer George Balanchine and Lincoln Kirstein. Balanchine and Jerome Robbins are considered the founding choreographers of the company. Léon Barzin was the company' ...
dancing with Balanchine. Fallis remained with New York City Ballet until 1958. During that time, she danced in such performances as ''Western Symphony
''Western Symphony'' is a ballet made by New York City Ballet co-founder and founding choreographer George Balanchine to American folk tunes arranged by Hershy Kay. It premiered on September 7, 1954 at the City Center of Music and Drama in New Y ...
'' and Balanchine's first ''Nutcracker
A nutcracker is a tool designed to open nuts by cracking their shells. There are many designs, including levers, screws, and ratchets. The lever version is also used for cracking lobster and crab shells.
A decorative version portrays a person w ...
''.[ In 1958, she left New York City Ballet and began a short period of performances at ]Jacob's Pillow
Jacob's Pillow is a dance center, school and performance space located in Becket, Massachusetts, in the Berkshires. The organization is known for a Summer dance festival. The facility also includes a professional school and extensive archives a ...
.
In 1963, Barbara and Richard founded The New York School of Ballet where they began to train young dancers. During the early days of the school's founding, the couple also alternated teaching at the Pennsylvania Ballet
The Philadelphia Ballet, formerly known as Pennsylvania Ballet until rebranding in 2021, is Philadelphia's largest ballet company. The company's annual local season features six programs of classic favorites, as well as new works, including the Ph ...
in Philadelphia which helped fund their school. In 1969, the school relocated to the former studios of the School of American Ballet after being offered the space by George Balanchine and Lincoln Kerstein. Here, they trained noteworthy students of the school such as Eliot Feld
Eliot Feld (born July 5, 1942) is an American modern ballet choreographer, performer, teacher, and director. Feld works in contemporary ballet. His company and schools, including the Feld Ballet and Ballet Tech, are deeply committed to dance an ...
, Twyla Tharp
Twyla Tharp (; born July 1, 1941) is an American dancer, choreographer, and author who lives and works in New York City. In 1966 she formed the company Twyla Tharp Dance. Her work often uses classical music, jazz, and contemporary pop music.
Fr ...
, Sean Lavery
Sean Lavery (1931–1999) was a Roman Catholic priest for the Missionary Society of St. Columban ("''The Columbans''") and a church music director.
Lavery was born in Lurgan, County Armagh.
Shortly after his ordination in 1954, Father Lavery mo ...
, Debbie Allen
Deborah Kaye Allen (born January 16, 1950) is an American actress, dancer, choreographer, singer-songwriter, director, producer, and a former member of the President's Committee on the Arts and Humanities. She has been nominated 20 times for an ...
, Cynthia Gregory
Cynthia Kathleen Gregory (born July 8, 1946) is an American former prima ballerina.
Career
Born in Los Angeles, Gregory took up dancing when she was five, with the encouragement of her parents, who hoped exercise would stem her history of childhoo ...
, and Christine Sarry.
Later in 1975, subsequent to Feld's departure from the school, Barbara and Richard founded the company U.S. Terpsichore to provide their students with performance opportunities. The couple's second child, Bronwyn Thomas, as well as their son, Richard Thomas, were among the performing members of the company. Her son, Richard, was also a well-known child actor, who performed on the television series ''The Waltons
''The Waltons'' is an American historical drama television series about a family in rural Virginia during the Great Depression and World War II. It was created by Earl Hamner Jr., based on his 1961 book ''Spencer's Mountain'' and the 1963 film ...
''. The company toured a wide variety of repertory including over 30 ballets in both contemporary and classical styles. U.S. Terpsichore was very successful, and the funds raised from the touring performances continually funded the New York School of Ballet.[
Fallis taught at the school alongside her husband until her death on September 5, 1980. She died at ]New York Hospital
Weill Cornell Medical Center (previously known as New York Hospital or Old New York Hospital or City Hospital) is a research hospital in New York City. It is part of NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital and the teaching hospital for Cornell University.
...
, where she was being treated for cancer, at age 56.[
]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fallis, Barbara
1924 births
1980 deaths
Ballet teachers
American ballerinas
People from Denver
Dancers from Colorado
Deaths from cancer in New York (state)
American expatriates in the United Kingdom
New York City Ballet dancers
American Ballet Theatre dancers
Cuban National Ballet dancers
American expatriates in Cuba
20th-century American ballet dancers