Baní is a capital town of the
Peravia Province,
Dominican Republic
The Dominican Republic ( ; es, República Dominicana, ) is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean region. It occupies the eastern five-eighths of the island, which it shares with ...
. It is the commercial and manufacturing center in the southern region of Valdesia. The town is located 65 km south of the capital city
Santo Domingo
, total_type = Total
, population_density_km2 = auto
, timezone = AST (UTC −4)
, area_code_type = Area codes
, area_code = 809, 829, 849
, postal_code_type = Postal codes
, postal_code = 10100–10699 ( Distrito Nacional)
, webs ...
.
Baní is the headquarters of the Southcentral General Directorate of the National Police, the Central Regional Directorate of the Ministry of Agriculture and the South Regional Directorate of the General Directorate of Traffic Safety and Land Transport (DIGESETT).
Overview
The city of Bani is the capital of the Peravia province; its residents also know it as the home of poets. The province's population is 169,865 people, with 61,864 living in the Bani metro area. This is a tightly knit community with families and neighborhoods dating back several centuries.
Bani is a Taino word meaning "abundant water." The area was named after an important Taino leader of the Maguana people. He was said to be one of
Caonabo's closest allies. But, it wasn't until 1764 when a group of neighbors concerned with their security and safety came together to purchase a property large enough to build their own village in the valley of Bani. Historians set the sum of this purchase as that of “300 pesos fuertes” for a property called Cerro Gordo; the principals were listed as Francisco Baez and Bartolome del Castillo.
Its culture and customs were most accurately portrayed in the novel ''Bani o Engracia y Antoñita'', written by Francisco Gregorio Billini. The local beach is "Playa Los Almendros" (Almendros Beach,) situated south of the center square. The town's original design follows the classic Spanish square, with a park in the center of the town surrounded by the local church and the local government (mayor's office).
The city's Patron Saint is "Nuestra Señora de Regla," whose celebration is on 21 November each year.
Baní is surrounded by many smaller towns, many with their own specific identities. One example is Paya, well known around the country for its milk-based candies (most famously "Dulce de Leche," or Milk Candy.) Another is Salinas, a town by the Salinas bay, where salt is produced. Salinas is famous for its Sand Dunes, that make the Dominican Republic the country with the largest sand dunes in the Caribbean.
Climate
Owing to its location in the rain shadow of the trade winds, Baní has a relatively dry
tropical savanna climate
Tropical savanna climate or tropical wet and dry climate is a tropical climate sub-type that corresponds to the Köppen climate classification categories ''Aw'' (for a dry winter) and ''As'' (for a dry summer). The driest month has less than of ...
(
Köppen ''Aw'') with a pronounced dry season between December and April.
People from Baní
*
Willy Aybar
Willy Del Jesus Aybar Marquez (born March 9, 1983) is a Dominican former professional baseball infielder. He previously played for the Los Angeles Dodgers, Atlanta Braves and Tampa Bay Rays of Major League Baseball (MLB). He is the older brother ...
– Baseball player
*
Erick Aybar – Baseball player
*
Manny Aybar – Baseball player
*
José Bautista (pitcher) (born 1964) - Dominican Major League Baseball pitcher
* Rafael Cabral, ''Listin Diario'', the main newspaper of the Dominican Republic, Director
*
Luis Castillo – Baseball player
*
Mario Encarnación – Baseball player
*
Wander Franco
Wander Samuel Franco Aybar Sr. (born March 1, 2001), nicknamed "El Patron", is a Dominican professional baseball shortstop for the Tampa Bay Rays of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his MLB debut in 2021.
Professional career Minor le ...
– Baseball player
*
Máximo Gómez y Báez
Maximo or Máximo may refer to:
Arts
* Capcom video game series
** '' Maximo: Ghosts to Glory'' (also known as just ''Maximo'')
** '' Maximo vs. Army of Zin'', the sequel to ''Ghosts to Glory''
* Maxïmo Park, a British indie rock band
* Maximu o ...
–Highest ever ranking officer "Generalissimo" Military leader in
Cuba
Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
's War of Independence. First ever nominated for the Cuban presidency in 1901.
*
Cristian Guzman
Cristian is the Romanian and Spanish form of the male given name Christian. In Romanian, it is also a surname.
Cristian may refer to:
People
* Cristian (footballer, born 1994), Brazilian footballer
* Cristian Adomniței (born 1975), Romanian engi ...
- Baseball player
*
Gilberto Hernández Ortega
Gilberto Hernández Ortega (21 December 1923 – 23 October 1979) was an artist from the Dominican Republic. He is considered a leading painting, painter of his generation.
Early life and education
He was born in Baní, Peravia Province, in ...
– painter
*
Rafael Landestoy, Baseball player
*
Juan Melo
Juan Esteban Melo (born November 11, 1976) is a former second baseman in Major League Baseball. He played for the San Francisco Giants
The San Francisco Giants are an American professional baseball team based in San Francisco, California. Th ...
- Baseball player
*
Timo Pérez – Baseball player
*
José Ramírez - Baseball player
*
Santaye – singer-songwriter
*
Mario Melvin Soto
Mario Melvin Soto (born July 12, 1956) is a Dominican former pitcher, mostly as a starter, for the Cincinnati Reds of Major League Baseball (MLB) from through . He currently works in the Reds' front office.
Career
For most of his career, the D ...
, Baseball player
*
Miguel Tejada – Baseball player
*
Robinson Tejeda – Baseball player
*
Juan Uribe – Baseball player
*
Carlos Valdéz – Baseball player
*
Luis Vizcaíno – Baseball player
*
Pedro Baez
Pedro is a masculine given name. Pedro is the Spanish, Portuguese, and Galician name for '' Peter''. Its French equivalent is Pierre while its English and Germanic form is Peter.
The counterpart patronymic surname of the name Pedro, meani ...
- Baseball player
Miscellaneous
*Baní is known for its Mangos "mamellitos"
*Baní is one of the places where the Pulitzer Prize winning novel
The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao
''The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao'' is a 2007 novel written by Dominican American author Junot Díaz. Although a work of fiction, the novel is set in New Jersey in the United States, where Díaz was raised, and it deals with the Dominican R ...
takes place.
*The Internationally acclaimed Bachata singers Aventura began their career singing at small clubs gigs in Baní.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bani
Populated places in Peravia Province
Municipalities of the Dominican Republic
1764 establishments in the Spanish Empire
Populated places established in 1764