Banghushree (), sometimes Banghusri (बनघुस्री) or Bankhorsi (बनखोर्सी), is a village located in
Gadhawa Rural Municipality
Gadhawa Rural Municipality (Nepali: गढवा गाउँपालिका sometimes गडवा गाउँपालिका) is located in Deukhuri valley of Dang district of Lumbini Province, Nepal. This rural municipality was declar ...
ward number 1 of
Dang Deukhuri District
Dang District ( ne, दाङ जिल्ला, ) is the district of Lumbini Province located in the Inner Terai of midwestern Nepal. Deukhuri valley of the district is the capital of the province and is the second largest valley of Asia su ...
,
Nepal
Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne,
सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is ma ...
. It is one of the oldest villages of
Deukhuri Valley.
Banghushree.jpg, Agricultural land of Banghushree.
Fartile_land_of_banghushree.jpg, Fertile land of Banghushree.
Traditional farming in Banghushree.jpg, Traditional farming in Banghushree.
Damodar Road, Banghushree.jpg, Damodar Road, Banghushree
Nimna maadhyamik Vidyalaya, Banghushree.jpg, Nimna maadhyamik Vidyalaya, Banghushree.
Introduction
Agriculture is the main occupation of people and no industrial colony has been established.
Height from sea level: south- 310 meters, north- 290 meters. Total households-more than 300 including Banbari, Population- more than 1100.Topographic map of sheet number- 2782038D. This village is known for its higher fertile land. The village is situated on the northern and southern sides of two roads: Damodar road and Dulaiya road.
People there mainly cultivate grains, vegetables, herbs, and plants, many people are attracted to livestock production and processing. This village holds four conservation areas:''Janashakti samudayik ban'', ''Banshakti samudayik ban'', ''Mahila ban'' and ''Kharkatti conservation area''. ''N.L. livestock'' has been established there intending to industrialize in production of livestock.
This village has one school named Nimna Madhyamika Vidyalaya, which was established with the initiation of Dulaiya in 2025 B.S. This government school currently holds nearly 400 children of age between 5 and 13 years old. School children come from nearby villages such as Banghushree, Badahara, Patringa, Bauraha. At present, the school is running with a new committee.
''
Bauraha khola
Bauraha khola (Nepali: बौराह खोला), sometimes ''Baulaha khola'' is a stream in Gadhawa Rural Municipality ward number 1 Dang Deukhuri District Nepal. It irrigates the land of Banghushree 12 months. The water level rises in monsoo ...
'', which runs from south to north, is lying on the west side of this Banghushree village. In the time of monsoon season, it causes a huge loss of property. Upper large catchment area where high precipitation in monsoon season results in devastating flash flood each year which turns into a nightmare for the locals of Banghushree. Bauraha khola,
which generally carries mud, boulders, and much debris due to steep slope, sweeps fertile land of Banghushree each year. Land of Banghushree, in terms of geology, is new; formed by sedimentation of sand, soil, and small pebbles. Many kinds of sedimentary rocks are, therefore, found there.
The names of dry streams that must be crossed to reach Banghushree village from Kalakate are listed below:
# Kalakate khola
# Bhalu khola
# Bire khola
# Forester khola
# Kolte khola
# Budi khola
# Lahure kate khola
# Tharunijhundi khola
# Parshampure khola
The distance from Kalakate to the demarcation between Malmala and Banghushree is nearly 3.5 kilometers.
History
Banghushree was forest before the presence of
Dulaiya Dashnami Sanyasi Sampradaya
Dulaiay Dashnami Sanyasi Sampradaya is a Dashnami community of Banghushree, dang in Nepal. They have adopted unique Hindu culture and rituals. They were believed to travel in Banghushree for the business of hospitality where they used to serve pe ...
. They made the place suitable for residency at the time of
Anglo-Nepalese War
The Anglo-Nepalese War (1 November 1814 – 4 March 1816), also known as the Gorkha War, was fought between the Gorkhali army of the Kingdom of Nepal (present-day Nepal) and the British forces of the East India Company (EIC, present-day Ind ...
by clearing the land of Banghushree. Dulaiya arrived at Banghushree in 1870
Vikram Samvat
Vikram Samvat ( IAST: ''Vikrama Samvat''; abbreviated VS) or Bikram Sambat B.S. and also known as the Vikrami calendar, is a Hindu calendar historically used in the Indian subcontinent. Vikram Samvat is generally 57 years ahead of Gregorian Calen ...
. Historical monuments, some left documents, and some historians indicate that Dulaiyas houses were built there for
Homestay
Homestay (also home stay and home-stay) is a form of hospitality and lodging whereby visitors share a residence with a local of the area (host) to which they are traveling. The length of stay can vary from one night to over a year and can be pr ...
. Nepalese workers from
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
, while returning to their home, used to live there. At that time, the Business of Dulaiyas in the sector of
Hospitality
Hospitality is the relationship between a guest and a host, wherein the host receives the guest with some amount of goodwill, including the reception and entertainment of guests, visitors, or strangers. Louis de Jaucourt, Louis, chevalier de J ...
was sound. There was no bridge on
West Rapti River
West Rapti, also known as the Kuwano drains Rapti Zone in Mid-Western Region, Nepal, then Awadh and Purvanchal regions of Uttar Pradesh state, India before joining the Ghaghara—a major left bank tributary of the Ganges known as the Karnali ...
and people used to travel through Banghushree. Dulaiyas used to serve the literate guest in different ways. Dulaiyas had built separate houses for literate guests and they used to tell guests to teach their children instead of paying fees. Banghushree village was a center of attraction for migrating people for their permanent residency because this village had fertile land, along with this there was a proper water supply, reliable energy source, and proper management of transportation than other nearby villages.
Kharkatti_conservation_area_caught_fire.jpg, Kharkatti of Banghushree.
Nimna_Madhyaik_vidyalaya,_Banghushree.jpg, Nimna Madhyamik Vidyalaya, Banghushree.
Panorama view of Banghushree.jpg, Panorama view of Banghushree.
Jakhera Taal,Banghushree.jpg, Jakhera Taal,Banghushree.
Office of Janashakti Saamudayik Ban.jpg, Office of Janashakti Saamudayik Ban.
Some important places within Banghushree village
# Maajhghat (माझघाट): It is the national forest between Banghushree and Banbari
# Putali Danda (पुतली डाँडा): This place was swept by
Bauraha khola
Bauraha khola (Nepali: बौराह खोला), sometimes ''Baulaha khola'' is a stream in Gadhawa Rural Municipality ward number 1 Dang Deukhuri District Nepal. It irrigates the land of Banghushree 12 months. The water level rises in monsoo ...
. This place does not exist now.
# Kolyaad (कोल्याड)
# Parshampur (पर्शमपुर)
# Chiyan Danda (चियान डाँडा )
# Banshakti Thaan (बनशक्ति थान)
# Kharkatti (खरकट्टी): Kharkatti is a conservation site located towards the northern side of the village. #''Cliche'': Aware Banghushreli people made their attempts to fight flood, landslide, and soil erosion by establishing a committee that launched a series of projects with the help of local hands within this area to conserve fertile soil for more than two decades ago.
# Jakhera (जखेरा)
# Kula Baandha (कुला बाँध)
# Bagaldondh (बगाल डोण)
# Pakhe Danda (पखे डाँडा)
References
{{coord missing, Nepal
Populated places in Dang District, Nepal