Bang Pakong District
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Bang Pakong (, ) is a district (''
amphoe An amphoe (sometimes also ''amphur'', , )—usually translated as "district"—is the second level administrative subdivision of Thailand. Groups of ''amphoe'' or districts make up the Provinces of Thailand, provinces, and are analogous to count ...
'') in the western part of Chachoengsao province in central
Thailand Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, it spa ...
. Bang Pakong District's name comes from the
Bang Pakong River The Bang Pakong (, , ) is a river in east Thailand. The river originates at the confluence of the Phra Prong River and the Hanuman River near Kabin Buri District, Kabin Buri, Prachinburi Province. It empties after 231 kilometres into the Gulf of ...
. The area has many industrial estates, including the huge gas- and oil-fired Bang Pakong Power Station, and a 180 rai Carabao energy drink production center.


History

Bang Pakong district was established in 1907. The first temporary district office was a building within the ''
Wat A wat (, ; , ; , ; ; , ) is a type of Buddhist and Hindu temple in Cambodia, Laos, East Shan State (Myanmar), Yunnan (China), the Southern Province of Sri Lanka, and Thailand. Etymology The word ''wat'' is borrowed from the Sanskrit ''v ...
'' Bon Khongkharam. In 1908 the government moved the office to the bank of the
Bang Pakong River The Bang Pakong (, , ) is a river in east Thailand. The river originates at the confluence of the Phra Prong River and the Hanuman River near Kabin Buri District, Kabin Buri, Prachinburi Province. It empties after 231 kilometres into the Gulf of ...
in Tambon Tha Sa-an, which is still the location today.


Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise): Ban Pho of Chachoengsao Province, Phan Thong and Mueang Chon Buri of Chon Buri province, the
Bay of Bangkok The Bay of Bangkok (, , , sometimes informally อ่าวตัว ก), also known as the Bight of Bangkok, is the northernmost part of the Gulf of Thailand, roughly extending from Hua Hin District to the west and Sattahip District to the e ...
, and
Samut Prakan province Samut Prakan province (, , , sometimes rendered Samutprakan or Samutprakarn) is one of the central Provinces of Thailand, provinces of Thailand, established on 9 May 1946 by the ''Act Establishing Changwat Samut Prakan, Changwat Nonthaburi, Cha ...
. The important water resource is the
Bang Pakong River The Bang Pakong (, , ) is a river in east Thailand. The river originates at the confluence of the Phra Prong River and the Hanuman River near Kabin Buri District, Kabin Buri, Prachinburi Province. It empties after 231 kilometres into the Gulf of ...
, which empties into the
Bay of Bangkok The Bay of Bangkok (, , , sometimes informally อ่าวตัว ก), also known as the Bight of Bangkok, is the northernmost part of the Gulf of Thailand, roughly extending from Hua Hin District to the west and Sattahip District to the e ...
. The Bang Na-Trat Highway runs through the district.


Environment

The Marine Department of Thailand's Transport Ministry commissioned a 6.9 million
baht The baht (; , ; currency sign, sign: ฿; ISO 4217, code: THB) is the official currency of Thailand. It is divided into 100 ''satang'' (, ). Prior to decimalisation, the baht was divided into eight ''fueang'' (, ), each of eight ''at'' (, ). The ...
study in 2019 which focuses on dredging a section of the 231 kilometre-long
Bang Pakong River The Bang Pakong (, , ) is a river in east Thailand. The river originates at the confluence of the Phra Prong River and the Hanuman River near Kabin Buri District, Kabin Buri, Prachinburi Province. It empties after 231 kilometres into the Gulf of ...
in the district. The study is to be completed by January 2020. The purpose of the proposed development is to enable the shipment of goods from
Prachinburi Prachinburi (, , ) is a town ('' thesaban mueang'') in central Thailand, capital of Prachinburi Province. It covers the entire tambon Na Mueang of the Mueang Prachinburi District (city district). As of 2000, the population of the town was 25,15 ...
and Sa Kaeo as part of the Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC) project.


Economy

Carabao Group completed work on a new energy drink production center in Bang Pakong District in mid-2018. The 8.7 billion baht, 180 rai facility includes a glass bottle plant, an aluminum can plant, and a bottling plant. Bottle production will increase to 1.6 billion bottles per year, up from 1 billion, and can production will increase from 800 million per year to 1.5 billion. Future plans include a fourth factory on the site.


Administration


Central administration

Bang Pakong is divided into 12 sub-districts (''
tambon ''Tambon'' (, ) is a local governmental unit in Thailand. Below district (''amphoe'') and province ('' changwat''), they form the third administrative subdivision level. there were 7,255 tambons, not including the 180 ''khwaeng'' of Bangkok, whi ...
s''), which are further subdivided into 99 administrative villages (''
muban Muban (; , ) is the lowest Administrative divisions of Thailand, administrative sub-division of Thailand. Usually translated as 'village' and sometimes as 'hamlet (place), hamlet', they are a subdivision of a tambon (subdistrict). , there were 74 ...
'').


Local administration

There are 10 sub-district municipalities (''
thesaban tambon Thesaban (, , , Pali, Pali: desapāla (protector of region) are the municipalities of Thailand. There are three levels of municipalities: city, town, and sub-district. Bangkok and Pattaya are special municipal entities not included in the ''thesa ...
s'') in the district: * Bang Pakong Phrom Thep Rangsan (Thai: ) consisting of parts of sub-district Bang Pakong. * Bang Samak (Thai: ) consisting of parts of sub-district Bang Samak. * Bang Phueng (Thai: ) consisting of the sub-district Bang Phueng. * Tha Kham (Thai: ) consisting of the sub-district Tha Kham. * Tha Sa-an (Thai: ) consisting of parts of sub-district Tha Sa-an. * Hom Sin (Thai: ) consisting of parts of sub-district Hom Sin. * Bang Pakong (Thai: ) consisting of parts of sub-district Bang Pakong. * Bang Wua (Thai: ) consisting of parts of the sub-districts Bang Wua, Bang Samak, Bang Kluea. * Phimpha (Thai: ) consisting of the sub-district Phimpha. * Bang Wua Khana Rak (Thai: ) consisting of parts of sub-district Bang Wua. There are six sub-district administrative organizations (SAO) in the district: * Tha Sa-an (Thai: ) consisting of parts of sub-district Tha Sa-an. * Bang Kluea (Thai: ) consisting of parts of sub-district Bang Kluea. * Song Khlong (Thai: ) consisting of sub-district Song Khlong. * Nong Chok (Thai: ) consisting of sub-district Nong Chok. * Hom Sin (Thai: ) consisting of parts of sub-district Hom Sin. * Khao Din (Thai: ) consisting of sub-district Khao Din. File:Sermkrai_Tanburana_(Amphoe_Bang_Pakong,_Thailand).jpg, Downtown Bang Pakong File:Bangwua Street, Bang Pakong.jpg, Bangwua Street, Bang Pakong File:Bangna-Bangpakong road — Flyover.jpg, Bangna-Bangpakong Road, Bang Pakong File:มองลงมาเห็น จุดพักรถมอเตอร์เวย์ไกลๆ - panoramio.jpg, Tambon Khao Din and Motorway 7


References


External links


amphoe.com
(Thai) {{Amphoe Chachoengsao Bang Pakong